CN106670212A - Closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber - Google Patents
Closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106670212A CN106670212A CN201611224212.3A CN201611224212A CN106670212A CN 106670212 A CN106670212 A CN 106670212A CN 201611224212 A CN201611224212 A CN 201611224212A CN 106670212 A CN106670212 A CN 106670212A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- section
- spray
- pipe fitting
- rubbish storage
- biological
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Abstract
The invention discloses a closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber. According to the closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber, a sealed whole box body is formed by connecting a garbage storage section (1), an alkaline washing section (3), an acid pickling section (4) and a biological purification section (5) in series. The garbage storage section (1) is provided with an air curtain door (2). An alkaline washing section inlet (12) is formed between the garbage storage section (1) and the alkaline washing section (3). An acid pickling section inlet (16) is formed between the alkaline washing section (3) and the acid pickling section (4). A biological purification section inlet (20) is formed between the acid pickling section (4) and the biological purification section (5). The biological purification section (5) is connected with an exhaust fan (9). The garbage storage section (1) is provided with a deodorant spraying system. The alkaline washing section (3) is provided with an alkaline liquor spraying system. The acid pickling section (4) is provided with an acid liquor spraying system. The biological purification section (5) is provided with a biological purification module (21) and a circulating water spraying system. The closed type peculiar-smell-free garbage storage chamber integrates garbage storage and bad smell purification and is high great in integrity and sealing performance; and leakage of bad smell is effectively avoided. After deodorant spraying, alkaline washing, acid pickling and biological deodorization are conducted on the bad smell, peculiar-smell-free emission is achieved; and purification efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates between a kind of rubbish storage, and in particular between a kind of closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage.
Background technology
China human mortality radix is big, and the rubbish quantity for producing therewith is also surprising.Common rubbish has house refuse and kitchen
Rubbish.House refuse will have a strong impact on environment if not being effectively treated.And kitchen castoff has moisture content height, Organic substance
Content is high, high oils and fatss, high salinity the characteristics of, easily fermentation, rotten, rotten and grow pathogenic microorganism.Either house refuse
Or changing food waste can all give out a burst of stench when stacking, and especially at this stage the living habit of China people does not also have
Strictly house refuse is distinguished with changing food waste so that if rubbish whereabouts does not carry out sealing and deodorization, must be
Resident complains part.In some garbage transfer stations, especially bulky refuse treatment plant pretreatment workshop, stench is even more serious.
Traditional deodorization be by the foul smell simple collection in terminal or workshop after, carried out using UV photodissociation or energetic ion etc.
Deodorization, clean-up effect is limited, and terminal or workshop itself is poorly sealed, there is foul smell leakage problem, in fact, the pass of deodorization
Key mostlys come from two parts, and one is the sealing problem of foul smell generating source, prevents the loss of abnormal flavour；Two is the high-efficient purification of foul smell
Problem, will accomplish free from extraneous odour, it is necessary to accomplish near-zero release.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of sealing to refuse odor and high-efficient purification and entirety
Between the strong closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage of property and sealing.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, between the closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage that the present invention is provided, rubbish storage section, alkali
Wash section, pickling section and biological cleaning section and be connected into a sealing entirety casing, described rubbish storage section is provided with air-curtain door, institute
Alkali wash section entrance is provided between the rubbish storage section stated and described alkali wash section, between described alkali wash section and described pickling section
It is provided with pickling section entrance, between described pickling section and described biological cleaning section biological cleaning section entrance, described life is provided with
Thing clean-up stage is connected with exhaust blower；Described rubbish storage section arranges deodorizer spray system, the foul smell in workshop is carried out just
Step shelters purification, and described alkali wash section is provided with alkali liquor spray system, and described pickling section is provided with acid solution spray system, described
Biological deodorizing section be provided with biological cleaning module and circulation water sprinkler system.
Described deodorizer spray system includes deodorizer storage tank, the first spray pump and the first spray pipe fitting, the first spray
The import of pump is connected with deodorizer storage tank, and the outlet of the first spray pump is connected with the import of the first spray pipe fitting, the first shower
Part is located at the top of rubbish storage section.
Deodorizer in described deodorizer storage tank adopts biological deodorizing liquid.
Described alkali liquor spray system includes the second spray pump, the second spray pipe fitting and alkali liquor, and alkali liquor is in alkali wash section
Bottom, the import connection alkali liquor of the second spray pump, the outlet of the second spray pump is connected with the second spray pipe fitting, the second spray pipe fitting
It is located at the top of alkali wash section.
Described sour spray system includes the 3rd spray pump, the 3rd spray pipe fitting and acid solution, bottom of the acid solution in alkali wash section
Portion, the import connection acid solution of the 3rd spray pump, the outlet of the 3rd spray pump is connected with the 3rd spray pipe fitting, and the 3rd spray pipe fitting sets
In the top of pickling section.
Described biological cleaning module is made up of many micropore biological haydites and the biological inoculum cultivated thereon.
Described circulation water sprinkler system includes the 4th spray pump, the 4th spray pipe fitting and recirculated water, and recirculated water is in life
The bottom of thing deodorization section, the import connection recirculated water of the 4th spray pump, the outlet of the 4th spray pump is connected with the 4th spray pipe fitting,
4th spray pipe fitting is located at the top of the biological cleaning module of biological deodorizing section.
Described alkali wash section entrance is located at the top of described alkali wash section.
Described pickling section entrance is located at described pickling pars infrasegmentalis.
Described biological cleaning section entrance is located at the top of described biological cleaning section.
It is in integrally totally enclosed type between rubbish storage, only between the closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage using above-mentioned technical proposal
Air-curtain door is set in rubbish storage section, for the turnover of rubbish load wagon；Rubbish storage section, alkali wash section, pickling section, biological cleaning section string
A sealing entirety casing is unified into, it is middle without pipeline connection, effectively prevent the leakage of foul smell at airduct；The each junction of casing is equal
Sealing is carried out with fluid sealant etc.；Rubbish storage section arranges deodorizer spray system, and the foul smell in workshop is tentatively sheltered only
Change；Alkali wash section is provided with alkali liquor spray system, and the acid ingredient that foul smell is contained within such as hydrogen sulfide etc. is tentatively removed；Pickling
Acid solution spray system is provided with section, such as ammonia of the alkaline components in foul smell etc. is tentatively removed；Set in biological deodorizing section
Biological cleaning module is equipped with, is made up of many micropore biological haydites and the biological inoculum cultivated thereon, it is further using microorganism
Efficient degradation foul smell composition.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：
1) overall to carry out sealing in a closed casing, junction glass cement etc., globality and sealing are strong；
2) connect without airduct between odor purification and foul smell generating source, be prevented effectively from the leakage of foul smell；
3) stench produced between rubbish storage reaches Jing after deodorizer spray, alkali cleaning, pickling and biological deodorizing without any abnormal flavour
Near-zero release；
4) it is applied widely, between being applicable to garbage transfer station and keeping in etc., it is particularly suited for bulky refuse treatment plant
Pretreatment workshop etc..
In sum, the present invention is a kind of sealing to refuse odor and high-efficient purification and globality and sealing are strong
Between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the outside drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the interior views of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the line A-A sectional view along Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the line B-B sectional view along Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the line C-C sectional view along Fig. 2.
Marginal data：
1- rubbish storage sections；2- air-curtain doors；3- alkali wash sections；4- pickling sections；5- biological deodorizing sections；6- deodorizer storage tanks；7-
First spray pump；8- first sprays pipe fitting；9- exhaust blowers；The spray pumps of 10- second；11- second sprays pipe fitting；12- alkali wash sections enter
Mouthful；13- alkali liquor；The spray pumps of 14- the 3rd；15- the 3rd sprays pipe fitting；16- pickling section entrances；17- acid solutions；The spray pumps of 18- the 4th；
19- the 4th sprays pipe fitting；20- biological cleaning section entrances；21- biological cleaning modules；22- recirculated waters.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
As shown in figure 1, between the closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage of present invention offer, rubbish storage section 1, alkali wash section 3, pickling
Section 4 and biological cleaning section 5 are connected into a sealing entirety casing, and rubbish storage section 1 is provided with air-curtain door 2, for garbage transiting vehicle
Turnover, other are closed everywhere.Alkali wash section entrance 12, alkali wash section 3 and pickling section 4 are provided between rubbish storage section 1 and alkali wash section 3
Between be provided with pickling section entrance 16, biological cleaning section entrance 20, biological cleaning section 5 are provided between pickling section 4 and biological cleaning section 5
It is connected with exhaust blower 9.Connect without pipeline in the middle of rubbish storage section 1, alkali wash section 3, pickling section 4 and biological cleaning section 5, be prevented effectively from
The airduct of foul smell is revealed, strict seal；Rubbish storage section 1, alkali wash section 3, pickling section 4 and each junction of biological cleaning section 5 are used
Fluid sealant etc. carries out sealing, prevents the leakage of casing foul smell.
As shown in Fig. 2 rubbish storage section 1 arranges deodorizer spray system, the foul smell in workshop is tentatively sheltered only
Change.Deodorizer spray system includes deodorizer storage tank 6, the first spray pump 7 and the first spray pipe fitting 8, the import of the first spray pump 7
It is connected with deodorizer storage tank 6, the outlet of the first spray pump 7 is connected with the import of the first spray pipe fitting 8, the first spray pipe fitting 8 sets
In the top of rubbish storage section 1.Deodorizer in deodorizer storage tank 6 adopts biological deodorizing liquid, to what is produced in rubbish storage section 1
Stench is tentatively sheltered purification.
As shown in figure 3, alkali wash section 3 is provided with alkali liquor spray system, the acid ingredient that foul smell is contained within such as hydrogen sulfide etc.
Tentatively remove.Alkali liquor spray system sprays pipe fitting 11 and alkali liquor 13 comprising the second spray pump 10, second, and alkali liquor 13 is in alkali
The bottom of section 3 is washed, the import connection alkali liquor 13 of the second spray pump 10, the outlet of the second spray pump 10 connects with the second spray pipe fitting 11
Connect, the second spray pipe fitting 11 is located at the top of alkali wash section 3.Alkali liquor 13 is sprayed under pipe fitting 11 sprays by the Jing of the second spray pump 10 second,
Alkali cleaning is carried out to the foul smell in alkali wash section 3, such as hydrogen sulfide of the acid ingredient in foul smell etc. is removed.
As shown in figure 4, pickling section 4 is provided with acid solution spray system, such as ammonia of the alkaline components in foul smell etc. is given just
Step is removed.Sour spray system sprays pipe fitting 15 and acid solution 17 comprising the 3rd spray pump the 14, the 3rd, and acid solution 17 is in alkali wash section 3
Bottom, the import connection acid solution 17 of the 3rd spray pump 14, the outlet of the 3rd spray pump 14 is connected with the 3rd spray pipe fitting 15, and the 3rd
Spray pipe fitting 15 is located at the top of pickling section 4.
As shown in figure 5, biological deodorizing section 5 is provided with biological cleaning module 21 and circulation water sprinkler system.Biological cleaning mould
Block 21 is made up of many micropore biological haydites and the biological inoculum cultivated thereon, using the further efficient degradation foul smell of microorganism into
Point.Circulation water sprinkler system sprays pipe fitting 19 and recirculated water 22 comprising the 4th spray pump the 18, the 4th, and recirculated water 22 is removed in biology
Smelly section 5 of bottom, the import connection recirculated water 22 of the 4th spray pump 18, the outlet of the 4th spray pump 18 and the 4th spray pipe fitting 19
Connection, the 4th spray pipe fitting 19 is located at the top of the biological cleaning module 21 of biological deodorizing section 5.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the foul gass that rubbish storage section 1 is produced Jing deodorizer spray first
The biological deodorant of system is tentatively sprayed after deodorization, and alkali wash section 3, Jing alkali liquor are entered by alkali wash section entrance 12 from the top of alkali wash section 3
The alkali liquor spray washing of spray system is removed after acid ingredient, and pickling section 4 is entered by pickling section entrance 16 from the bottom of pickling section 4,
Jing after the acid solution spray washing of acid solution spray system removes alkaline components, from the top of biological cleaning section 5 by biological cleaning section entrance
20 enter biological deodorizing section 5, Jing after the biological deodorizing of biological cleaning module 21, most after Jing exhaust blowers 9 up to nearly zero free from extraneous odour discharge.Rubbish
Foul gass flow direction such as the direction of arrow in Fig. 2 that rubbish is produced.
These are only that the present invention is embodied as case explanation, it is impossible to which the scope of the present invention is limited with this.All
The equivalence changes made according to the present patent application claims and description and modification, all in the scope of protection of the invention
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. between a kind of closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage, it is characterized in that：Rubbish storage section (1), alkali wash section (3), pickling section (4) and
Biological cleaning section (5) is connected into a sealing entirety casing, and described rubbish storage section (1) is provided with air-curtain door (2), described
Be provided with alkali wash section entrance (12) between rubbish storage section (1) and described alkali wash section (3), described alkali wash section (3) with it is described
It is provided with pickling section entrance (16) between pickling section (4), is provided between described pickling section (4) and described biological cleaning section (5)
Biological cleaning section entrance (20), described biological cleaning section (5) is connected with exhaust blower (9)；Described rubbish storage section (1) is arranged
Deodorizer spray system, described alkali wash section (3) is provided with alkali liquor spray system, and described pickling section (4) is provided with acid solution spray
Pouring system, described biological deodorizing section (5) is provided with biological cleaning module (21) and circulation water sprinkler system.
2. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described deodorizer spray system
Comprising deodorizer storage tank (6), the first spray pump (7) and the first spray pipe fitting (8), the import of described the first spray pump (7) with
Described deodorizer storage tank (6) connection, the outlet and described first of described the first spray pump (7) sprays entering for pipe fitting (8)
Mouth connection, the first described spray pipe fitting (8) is located at the top of described rubbish storage section (1).
3. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described deodorizer storage tank
(6) deodorizer in adopts biological deodorizing liquid.
4. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described alkali liquor spray system
System includes the second spray pump (10), the second spray pipe fitting (11) and alkali liquor (13), and described alkali liquor (13) is in described alkali cleaning
The bottom of section (3), the import of described the second spray pump (10) connects described alkali liquor (13), described the second spray pump (10)
Outlet be connected with described second spray pipe fitting (11), the second described spray pipe fitting (11) be located at described in alkali wash section (3)
Top.
5. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described sour spray system
Comprising the 3rd spray pump (14), the 3rd spray pipe fitting (15) and acid solution (17), the bottom of described acid solution (17) in alkali wash section (3)
Portion, import connection acid solution (17) of described the 3rd spray pump (14), the outlet of described the 3rd spray pump (14) with it is described
3rd spray pipe fitting (15) connection, the 3rd described spray pipe fitting (15) is located at the top of described pickling section (4).
6. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described biological cleaning mould
Block (21) is made up of many micropore biological haydites and the biological inoculum cultivated thereon.
7. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described circulation Water spray
System includes the 4th spray pump (18), the 4th spray pipe fitting (19) and recirculated water (22), and described recirculated water (22) is in described
Biological deodorizing section (5) bottom, the described recirculated water (22) of the import connection of described the 4th spray pump (18), described the
The outlet of four spray pumps (18) is connected with the 4th described spray pipe fitting (19), and the 4th described spray pipe fitting (19) is located at described
Biological deodorizing section (5) top.
8. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described alkali wash section entrance
(12) it is located at the top of described alkali wash section (3).
9. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described pickling section entrance
(16) it is located at described pickling section (4) bottom.
10. between closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that：Described biological cleaning section
Entrance (20) is located at the top of described biological cleaning section (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611224212.3A CN106670212B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Between a kind of closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611224212.3A CN106670212B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Between a kind of closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106670212A true CN106670212A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106670212B CN106670212B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=58872813
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611224212.3A Active CN106670212B (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | Between a kind of closed free from extraneous odour rubbish storage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106670212B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109569268A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Manure fermentation canopy deodorizing methods and system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0798282A2 (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN101011642A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2007-08-08 | 北京大学 | Apparatus and method for treating multi-component complex waste gas |
| CN202823152U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-27 | 桑德环境资源股份有限公司 | Garbage deodorization device |
| CN203591689U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-05-14 | 北京市勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Garbage internal waste gas collection and deodorization device at stock garbage dump |
| CN203740430U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-30 | 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Acidic stench removing system for rubbish storage pool |
| CN203990277U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 山东开泰石化股份有限公司 | Emission-control equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-12-27 CN CN201611224212.3A patent/CN106670212B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0798282A2 (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-10-01 | Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. | Garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN101011642A (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2007-08-08 | 北京大学 | Apparatus and method for treating multi-component complex waste gas |
| CN202823152U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-03-27 | 桑德环境资源股份有限公司 | Garbage deodorization device |
| CN203591689U (en) * | 2013-12-03 | 2014-05-14 | 北京市勘察设计研究院有限公司 | Garbage internal waste gas collection and deodorization device at stock garbage dump |
| CN203740430U (en) * | 2014-03-26 | 2014-07-30 | 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 | Acidic stench removing system for rubbish storage pool |
| CN203990277U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-10 | 山东开泰石化股份有限公司 | Emission-control equipment |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109569268A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 温氏食品集团股份有限公司 | Manure fermentation canopy deodorizing methods and system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106670212B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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