CN206526676U - Refuse odor processing system - Google Patents
Refuse odor processing system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206526676U CN206526676U CN201720056103.9U CN201720056103U CN206526676U CN 206526676 U CN206526676 U CN 206526676U CN 201720056103 U CN201720056103 U CN 201720056103U CN 206526676 U CN206526676 U CN 206526676U
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- refuse
- odor
- processing system
- purification tower
- gas outlet
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of refuse odor processing system, its drip irrigation device is：Including refuse collector, refuse collector bottom is provided with heater, the top of refuse collector is provided with foul smell gas outlet, adsorption layer is provided with below the foul smell gas outlet of refuse collector, foul smell gas outlet is connected with odor purification tower, the upper end of odor purification tower is provided with spray equipment, the lower end of odor purification tower is provided with the first drainpipe, gas outlet is purified on the top of odor purification tower, purification gas outlet is connected with biological filter, biological filter is connected with waste gas recovering device, waste gas recovering device is connected with the heater；Reach the effect for effectively improving house refuse Odor control performance and recycling.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to Prediction for Solid Waste Treatment Technology, more specifically, it relates to a kind of refuse odor processing system.
Background technology
The generation of refuse odor is due to that house refuse contains more organic matter such as：It is leftovers, vegetable root, leaf, poultry, dynamic
Thing and the skin of fish, hair, fat, leftover bits and pieces etc. and certain moisture, due to poor aeration and by micro- life in banking process
The effect of thing can produce the gas with foreign flavor such as a certain amount of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, organic amine, methane, traditionally be referred to as refuse odor.
Because substantial amounts of life garbage for residence results from residential neighborhoods, the concentration of garbage processing procedure stacks the foul smell produced
Necessarily the environment of surrounding is polluted；Stink near especially hot summer, Biohazard Waste Disposal makes surrounding resident bitter not
It may say；The ground that the percolate of rubbish is penetrated near treating stations, or bigger scope is diffused into from high to low according to physical features, cause more
Influence on a large scale, the refuse odor produced by its collection, transfer, transport, landfill yard, compost, incineration plant storage warehouse is always
Troubling the problem of.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of improve at house refuse foul smell
The refuse odor processing system of rationality energy.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme：
A kind of refuse odor processing system, including refuse collector, are provided with the refuse collector bottom and add
Thermal, foul smell gas outlet is provided with the top of the refuse collector, in the foul smell outlet of the refuse collector
Adsorption layer is provided with below mouthful, the foul smell gas outlet is connected with odor purification tower, is set in the upper end of the odor purification tower
There is spray equipment, the bottom of the odor purification tower is provided with the first drainpipe, set on the top of the odor purification tower
There is purification gas outlet, the purification gas outlet is connected with biological filter, and the biological filter is connected with waste gas recovering device,
The waste gas recovering device is connected with the heater.
It is arranged such, house refuse first passes through unified collection and is positioned in refuse collector, then passes through heater
Rubbish is heated, reduces the water content in rubbish, the effect for reducing bacteria breed is reached；It is further by adsorption layer afterwards
Macromolecular suspended particulate is adsorbed, odor purification tower is resent to；Some are dissolved in by odor purification tower by being sprayed to foul smell
The gas of water is removed, and being connected to corresponding wastewater treatment equipment by the first drainpipe is handled, and liquid is generated phase
Handled after the precipitation answered or neutralization；It is passed through again in biological filter in the foul smell sprayed, by choosing nature
In contain a variety of high concentrations, the efficacious microbial colony of high activity, by the comprehensive function of complex microbial community to foul smell
Waste gas etc. is effectively decomposed；There is methane gas in last foul smell, it is sharp again to be delivered to heater after being handled by collection
Effect, with the effect for effectively improving house refuse Odor control performance and recycling.
Further set：The spray equipment include be connected with water source filler pipe, be arranged on filler pipe make-up water pump,
The spray head on the spray pipe of odor purification tower and the company's of being arranged at water pipe is arranged in, multiple spray heads, which are evenly arranged in, is in
On the spray pipe that ring-type is set.
It is arranged such, water source is sequentially passed through into filler pipe by make-up water pump is delivered in spray pipe, then by spray pipe
Spray head reach the effect of spray, while shower is set into ring-shaped, and spray head is evenly arranged on shower, is reached
To the effect of uniform spraying.
Further set：The second drainpipe, first drainpipe and institute are connected with the bottom of the biological filter
The second drainpipe is stated to connect by main sewer.
It is arranged such, is easy to carry out the sewage after processing the effect of centralized collection.
Further set：The main sewer is connected with wastewater treatment equipment, and the wastewater treatment equipment is connected with alkali lye
Dosing tank.
It is arranged such, dosing is carried out to wastewater treatment equipment by alkali lye dosing tank, makes in the waste water progress anyway of acidity
With, after making the corresponding precipitation of liquid generation or neutralizing, progress processing discharge up to standard.
Further set：The deodorization mist for deodorant to be atomized into aerosol is provided with the refuse collector
Change device, the deodorization atomizer is arranged at the lower end of adsorption layer.
It is arranged such, it is aerosol that deodorant, which is atomized, by deodorization atomizer, makes it anti-with loss stink in atmosphere
Stink should be removed, deodorant can accelerate landfill waste degradation rate, reduce mosquitos and flies and grow, accelerate waste stabilisation, and then improve
Health level in refuse collector.
Further set：The adsorption layer is active carbon layer.
It is arranged such, with higher adsorptive selectivity, thus with higher separating effect, trace materials can be removed,
Reduce the suspended particulate in waste gas.
Further set：Pumping is provided with connecting pipe between the refuse collector and odor purification tower
Pump.
It is arranged such, is easy to the foul smell in refuse collector being sent to the effect of odor purification tower.
Further set：The biological filter is connected with nutrition device.
It is arranged such, is easy to be added nutritional agents to the efficacious microbial colony in biological filter, is easy to effectively micro-
The growth of biological flora, improves the activity of efficacious microbial colony, and then improve decomposability of the efficacious microbial colony to waste gas
Energy.
Further set：Nutritional agents supply-water pump is provided between the nutrition device and biological filter.
It is arranged such, is easy to the effect for delivering to nutrient input in biological filter.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model is compared compared with the prior art：House refuse first passes through unified receipts
Collection is positioned in refuse collector, and then rubbish is heated by heater, is reduced the water content in rubbish, is reached
Reduce the effect of bacteria breed, then deodorant is atomized into by aerosol by deodorization atomizer, make it smelly with loss in atmosphere
Taste reaction removing stink, accelerates waste stabilisation；Macromolecular suspended particulate is further adsorbed by adsorption layer afterwards, is resent to
Odor purification tower；Some gases for being dissolved in water are removed by being sprayed to foul smell, pass through drainpipe by odor purification tower
Wastewater treatment equipment is connected to, by alkali lye chemicals dosing plant to being neutralized anyway into acid waste water, makes liquid generation corresponding
Precipitation or neutralization after handled；It is passed through again in biological filter in the foul smell sprayed, by choosing in nature
A variety of high concentrations for containing, the efficacious microbial colony of high activity, it is useless to foul smell by the comprehensive function of complex microbial community
Gas etc. is effectively decomposed；There is methane gas in last foul smell, being delivered to heater after being handled by collection reuses
Effect, with the effect for effectively improving house refuse Odor control performance and recycling.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of refuse odor processing system；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of odor purification tower in refuse odor processing system.
In figure：1st, refuse collector；11st, foul smell gas outlet；12nd, adsorption layer；13rd, deodorization atomizer；14th, connecting tube
Road；2nd, heater；3rd, odor purification tower；31st, gas outlet is purified；32nd, the first drainpipe；4th, spray equipment；41st, filler pipe；
42nd, make-up water pump；43rd, spray pipe；44th, spray head；5th, biological filter；51st, the second drainpipe；52nd, main sewer；53rd, micro- life
Thing flora；6th, waste gas recovering device；7th, wastewater treatment equipment；8th, alkali lye dosing tank；9th, aspiration pump；10th, nutrition device；101st, seek
Support agent supply-water pump.
Embodiment
Refuse odor processing system is described further referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 2.
A kind of refuse odor processing system, as shown in figure 1, being filled including the refuse collection being sequentially connected by connecting pipe 14
Put 1, for purifying the odor purification tower 3 of ammonia and hydrogen sulfide, biological filter 5, waste gas recovering device in foul smell.
As shown in figure 1, wherein, the heating heated to refuse collector 1 is provided with the bottom of refuse collector 1
Device 2, such as electric-heating-wire-heating, combustible gas combustion heating；Being provided with simultaneously in refuse collector 1 is used for deodorant mist
It is melted into the deodorization atomizer 13 of aerosol；The top of refuse collector 1 is provided with foul smell gas outlet 11, and in refuse collection
The lower section of foul smell gas outlet 11 of device 1 is provided with the adsorption layer 12 for adsorbing floating particle thing, and adsorption layer 12 is active carbon layer,
And be arranged between deodorization atomizer 13 and foul smell gas outlet 11.
As shown in figure 1, foul smell gas outlet 11 is connected to the lower end of odor purification tower 3 by connecting pipe 14, and in rubbish
Aspiration pump 9 is provided with connecting pipe 14 between collection device 1 and odor purification tower 3, is easy in refuse collector 1
Foul smell is sent to the effect of odor purification tower 3.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, purification gas outlet 31 is provided with the top of odor purification tower 3, in purification gas outlet 31
Lower end is provided with spray equipment 4；Spray equipment 4 include be connected with water source filler pipe 41, be arranged at adding water on filler pipe 41
Pump 42, the spray head 44 being arranged on the spray pipe 43 of odor purification tower 3 and the company's of being arranged at water pipe；And multiple spray heads
44 are evenly arranged on the spray pipe 43 annularly set, reach that the effect of water is shone in uniform injection, while in odor purification tower 3
Bottom is provided with the first drainpipe 32.
As shown in figure 1, purification gas outlet 31 is connected to the lower end of biological filter 5 by connecting pipe 14, in biological mistake
Filter tank 5, which is cultivated, has a variety of high concentrations for containing in nature, high activity to have biological flora 53, passes through complex microbial community 53
Comprehensive function, odor and exhaust gas etc. is effectively decomposed；Biological filter 5 is connected with for adding to microorganism species 53 simultaneously
It is provided with and is easy to nutrient solution on the nutrition device 10 of Ensure Liquid, and pipeline between nutrition device 10 and biological filter 5
It is delivered to the nutritional agents supply-water pump 101 in biological filter 5.
As shown in figure 1, waste gas recovering device is connected with the top of biological filter 5, and after being handled through front end process, gas
The middle methane that there is water insoluble and difficult decomposition, profit is effectively reclaimed by the way that waste gas recovering device and heater 2 are connected up to
Effect.
As shown in figure 1, the second drainpipe 51 is connected with the bottom of biological filter 5, the first drainpipe 32 and second row
Water pipe 51 is connected by main sewer 52, and main sewer 52 is connected with wastewater treatment equipment 7；Wastewater treatment equipment 7 is connected with
It is that strong caustic or sodium acid carbonate are molten that medicament in the alkali lye dosing tank 8 of neutralization reaction, alkali lye dosing tank 8 is carried out to sewage
Liquid.
Operation principle：House refuse first passes through unified collection and is positioned in refuse collector 1, then passes through heater
2 pairs of rubbish are heated, and reduce the water content in rubbish, reach the effect for reducing bacteria breed, then pass through deodorization atomizer 13
Deodorant is atomized into aerosol, it is removed stink with the reaction of loss stink in atmosphere, accelerates waste stabilisation；Lead to afterwards
The further absorption macromolecular suspended particulate of adsorption layer 12 is crossed, odor purification tower 3 is resent to；Odor purification tower 3 is by foul smell
Sprayed, some gases for being dissolved in water be removed, wastewater treatment equipment 7 is connected to by drainpipe, by alkali lye plus
Medicine device makes the corresponding precipitation of liquid generation or handled after neutralizing to being neutralized anyway into acid waste water；Spray
Foul smell after pouring is passed through in biological filter 5 again, is had by the comprehensive function of microorganism species 53 to odor and exhaust gas etc.
Effect is decomposed；There is methane gas in last foul smell, the effect that heater 2 is reused is delivered to after being handled by collection, have
Effectively improve the effect of house refuse Odor control performance and recycling.
Described above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and protection domain of the present utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical schemes belonged under the utility model thinking belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, some improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of refuse odor processing system, including refuse collector（1）, it is characterised in that：In the refuse collector
（1）Bottom is provided with heater（2）, in the refuse collector（1）Top be provided with foul smell gas outlet（11）, institute
State refuse collector（1）Foul smell gas outlet（11）Lower section is provided with adsorption layer（12）, the foul smell gas outlet（11）Connection
There is odor purification tower（3）, in the odor purification tower（3）Upper end be provided with spray equipment（4）, in the odor purification tower
（3）Bottom be provided with the first drainpipe（32）, in the odor purification tower（3）Top be provided with purification gas outlet（31）,
The purification gas outlet（31）It is connected with biological filter（5）, the biological filter（5）It is connected with waste gas recovering device（6）,
The waste gas recovering device（6）With the heater（2）Connection.
2. refuse odor processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spray equipment（4）Including with water
The filler pipe of source connection（41）, be arranged at filler pipe（41）On make-up water pump（42）, be arranged in odor purification tower（3）Spray pipe
（43）And the spray head on the company's of being arranged at water pipe（44）, multiple spray heads（44）It is evenly arranged in the pouring annularly set
Water pipe（43）On.
3. refuse odor processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the biological filter（5）Bottom
End is connected with the second drainpipe（51）, first drainpipe（32）With second drainpipe（51）Pass through main sewer（52）
Connection.
4. refuse odor processing system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The main sewer（52）It is connected with useless
Water treatment facilities（7）, the wastewater treatment equipment（7）It is connected with alkali lye dosing tank（8）.
5. refuse odor processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the refuse collector（1）It is interior
It is provided with the deodorization atomizer for deodorant to be atomized into aerosol（13）, the deodorization atomizer（13）It is arranged at adsorption layer
（12）Lower end.
6. refuse odor processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The adsorption layer（12）For activated carbon
Layer.
7. refuse odor processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the refuse collector（1）With
Odor purification tower（3）Between connecting pipe（14）On be provided with aspiration pump（9）.
8. refuse odor processing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The biological filter（5）It is connected with
Nutrition device（10）.
9. refuse odor processing system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：In the nutrition device（10）With biology
Filtering ponds（5）Between be provided with nutritional agents supply-water pump（101）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720056103.9U CN206526676U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Refuse odor processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720056103.9U CN206526676U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Refuse odor processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206526676U true CN206526676U (en) | 2017-09-29 |
Family
ID=59917984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720056103.9U Active CN206526676U (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2017-01-18 | Refuse odor processing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206526676U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-01-18 CN CN201720056103.9U patent/CN206526676U/en active Active
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