CN202679981U - Small twin-row combined harvester for garlic - Google Patents

Small twin-row combined harvester for garlic Download PDF

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Publication number
CN202679981U
CN202679981U CN 201220319536 CN201220319536U CN202679981U CN 202679981 U CN202679981 U CN 202679981U CN 201220319536 CN201220319536 CN 201220319536 CN 201220319536 U CN201220319536 U CN 201220319536U CN 202679981 U CN202679981 U CN 202679981U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grid
sifting bed
rotating shaft
frame
combined harvester
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201220319536
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭光立
潘为民
郭若轩
毛黎
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN 201220319536 priority Critical patent/CN202679981U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN202679981U publication Critical patent/CN202679981U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A small twin-row combined harvester for garlic relates to a combined harvester for garlic, and comprises a rack, an engine, a speed reducer and travelling wheels, wherein the two travelling wheels are arranged at the lower end of the rack; a rotating shaft is arranged at the front part of the rack; a disc notch colter, a rotating blade and a reel lever are fixed on the rotating shaft from the lower end of the rotating shaft up in sequence; the rotating shaft is connected with the rack by a height adjustment device; depth wheels are arranged on both sides of the rotating shaft respectively and connected with the rack by an adjusting rod with depth adjustment holes; a grid screen bed plowshare and a grid screen bed are arranged at the behind the disc notch colter in sequence; reels are arranged above the grid screen bed; reel teeth arranged on the reels correspond to through grooves formed in the grid screen bed plowshare and the grid screen bed; and a collecting device is arranged at the rear end of the grid screen bed. The small twin-row combined harvester is compact in structure, small in power, energy-saving, flexible to operate, and very applicable to extensive farmers.

Description

A kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester
Technical field
The utility model and a kind of garlic combined harvester especially relate to a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester.
Background technology
At present, the small-sized garlic combined harvester that sell in market, complex structure, malfunction, big energy-consuming, and expensive, especially can not realize collecting integrated, can't satisfy the demand of domestic consumer at all, the vast farmers user is still by manpower results garlic, labour intensity is high, and inefficiency.
The utility model content
The utility model can not realize collecting integrated problem for solving existing small-sized garlic combined harvester, a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester is provided, this function realizes the integration of operation collection, changing in the past, small-sized type only is garlic to be plowed ground lay secondary pick up, its compact conformation, power is little, flexible operation.
The utility model is the deficiency that solves the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that adopts is: a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester, comprise frame, engine, decelerator and road wheel, be provided with two road wheels in the lower end of frame, be provided with a rotating shaft in the front portion of frame, on rotating shaft, upwards be fixed with successively disk breach pears cutter, rotating blade and dial straw by its lower end, rotating shaft is connected with frame by arrangement for adjusting height, both sides at rotating shaft are respectively equipped with gauge wheel, and gauge wheel is connected with frame by the adjusting rod with the depth stop adjustment hole; Rear at disk breach pears cutter is provided with grid sifting bed colter and grid sifting bed successively, the top of grid sifting bed is provided with straw shift wheel, the groove that arranges on the rice-pulling tooth that arranges on the straw shift wheel and grid sifting bed colter and the grid sifting bed is corresponding, and the rear end of grid sifting bed is provided with gathering unit; Described rotating shaft, straw shift wheel and road wheel pass through respectively transmission mechanism and decelerator by driven by engine.
The utility model, described disk breach pears cutter is a circular discs, and the bottom of circular discs is the plane, and the top forms from high to low domatic to the circular discs edge centered by rotating shaft, evenly be provided with arc notch at the periphery of circular discs.
The utility model, described straw shift wheel is a plurality of, is provided with the metal rice-pulling tooth of arc in the periphery equal intervals of straw shift wheel, is enclosed with one deck rubber at rice-pulling tooth, the tooth head of rice-pulling tooth is one and half arcs, and the width of the groove of the width of rice-pulling tooth and grid sifting bed colter matches.
The utility model, described a plurality of straw shift wheels are meshed, and one of them straw shift wheel is connected with decelerator by transmission mechanism.
The utility model, described grid sifting bed is fixed on the frame, and the grid sifting bed is raised gradually from its front end to rear end.
The utility model, described gathering unit are collecting bag, and collecting bag is supported by the supporting seat that arranges on the frame, and the sack of collecting bag is connected with the top of grid sifting bed.
The utility model, described frame rear portion also is provided with handgrip.
The utility model, described grid sifting bed colter is connected with frame by the adjusting rod with the tilling depth adjustment hole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
One: the utility model sets gradually grid sifting bed colter by the front end at road wheel, straw shift wheel, gauge wheel, rotating blade and disk breach pears cutter, this device in the process of walking, the oblique soil rotation of disk breach pears tilt is upwards arched upward garlic and is made loosing soil, rotating blade cuts off the garlic bolt close proximity to ground simultaneously, rice-pulling tooth is dialled down garlic bolt on the ground, one side, grid sifting bed colter plows ground with garlic, and upwards gather around along the sifting bed curved surface and to push away, the straw shift wheel that this respective outer side edges is enclosed with the rubber rice-pulling tooth is not only realized the function gathered in the crops, and the sandy soil on the garlic can also be cleaned out, serviceability is better.
Its two: this function realizes that integration of operation collects, and changes in the past that small-sized type only is garlic to be plowed ground lay secondary pick up, its compact conformation, power is little, and is energy-conservation, flexible operation adapts to vast friend peasant and uses very much.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is vertical view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is left view of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of grid sifting bed colter and grid sifting bed in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of straw shift wheel and grid sifting bed colter in the utility model.
Fig. 7 dials the structural representation that straw, rotating blade and disk breach pears cutter distribute on the depth stop adjusting screw(rod) in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view of disk breach colter in the utility model.
Reference numeral: 1, frame, 2, engine, 3, decelerator, 4, road wheel, 5, rotating shaft, 6, disk breach pears cutter, 601, arc notch, 7, rotating blade, 8, dial straw, 9, gauge wheel, 901, the depth stop adjustment hole, 10, grid sifting bed colter, 11, grid sifting bed, 12, straw shift wheel, 13, rice-pulling tooth, 14, groove, 15, supporting seat, 16, handgrip.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester, comprise frame 1, engine 2, decelerator 3 and road wheel 4, be provided with two road wheels 4 and two gauge wheels 9 in the lower end of frame 1, be provided with a rotating shaft 5 in the front portion of frame 1, on rotating shaft 5, upwards be fixed with successively disk breach pears cutter 6 by its lower end, rotating blade 7 and group straw 8, rotating shaft 5 is connected with frame 1 by arrangement for adjusting height, gauge wheel 9 is distributed in the both sides of rotating shaft 5, gauge wheel 9 is connected with frame 1 by the adjusting rod with depth stop adjustment hole 902, therefore capable of regulating gauge wheel 9 and frame 1 between height, the embedded depth that is used for restriction disk breach pears cutter 6, this structure can rationally be adjusted according to different situations so that whole reaping machine flexibility is better; Rear at disk breach pears cutter 6 is provided with grid sifting bed colter 10 and grid sifting bed 11 successively, grid sifting bed colter 10 and grid sifting bed 11 are integrative-structure, grid sifting bed colter 10 and grid sifting bed 11 all are fixed on the frame 1, and grid sifting bed 11 is raised gradually from its front end to rear end; The top of grid sifting bed 11 is provided with straw shift wheel 12, and the groove 14 of setting is corresponding on the rice-pulling tooth 13 that arranges on the straw shift wheel 12 and grid sifting bed colter 10 and the grid sifting bed 11, and the rear end of grid sifting bed 11 is provided with gathering unit; Described rotating shaft 5, straw shift wheel 12 and road wheel 4 are driven by engine 2 by transmission mechanism and decelerator 3 respectively; This installs in the process of walking disk breach pears cutter 6, the rotation of tilting to bury is upwards arched upward garlic and is made loosing soil, rotating blade 7 cuts off the garlic bolt close proximity to ground simultaneously, dialling straw 8 dials down garlic bolt on the ground, one side, the grid sifting bed colter 10 that is obliquely installed plows ground with garlic, garlic after being unearthed is subject to front end resistance and makes progress away along grid sifting bed 11 curved surfaces, the rice-pulling tooth 13 on the straw shift wheel 12 was stirred garlic and was further upwards transported this moment, when rice-pulling tooth 12 is stirred garlic soil is separated with garlic, the ground of dropping along groove 14 slits on the grid sifting bed 11, adopt a plurality of straw shift wheels 12 continuously garlic upwards to be transported to highest order, until finish collection in the collecting bag that drops.
Described disk breach pears cutter 6 is a circular discs, the bottom of circular discs is the plane, and the top forms from high to low domatic to the circular discs edge centered by rotating shaft 5, evenly is provided with arc notch 601 at the periphery of circular discs, this structure can be cut soil flexibly, and the garlic bolt close proximity to ground is cut off.
Described straw shift wheel 12 is a plurality of, be provided with the rice-pulling tooth 13 of arc in the periphery equal intervals of straw shift wheel 12, rice-pulling tooth 13 is metal material, and be enclosed with on the outer surface one deck rubber, and the tooth head of rice-pulling tooth 13 is one and half arcs, the width of the groove 14 of the width of rice-pulling tooth 13 and grid sifting bed colter 10 matches, this structure is stirred garlic and is further upwards transported, simultaneously soil is separated with garlic, the ground of dropping along the grid slit, and do not damage garlic.
Described a plurality of straw shift wheel 12 is meshed, and one of them straw shift wheel 12 is connected with decelerator 3 by transmission mechanism, effectively stirs garlic and further upwards transports.
Described gathering unit is collecting bag, and collecting bag is supported by the supporting seat 15 that arranges on the frame 1, and the sack of collecting bag is connected with the top of grid sifting bed 11, makes things convenient for the collection of garlic.
Described frame 1 rear portion also is provided with handgrip 16, and its structure arranges rationally, by the direction of advance of handle control equipment.
Described grid sifting bed colter 10 is connected with frame 1 by the adjusting rod with the tilling depth adjustment hole, can adjust flexibly the height of grid sifting bed colter 10.
The present invention can realize the integration of operation collection, and change in the past small-sized type only is garlic to be plowed ground lay secondary pick up, its compact conformation, and power is little, and is energy-conservation, and flexible operation adapts to vast friend peasant and uses very much.

Claims (7)

1. small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester, comprise frame (1), engine (2), decelerator (3) and road wheel (4), be provided with two road wheels (4) in the lower end of frame (1), it is characterized in that: be provided with a rotating shaft (5) in the front portion of frame (1), upward upwards be fixed with successively disk breach pears cuttves (6) by its lower end at rotating shaft (5), rotating blade (7) and group straw (8), rotating shaft (5) is connected with frame (1) by arrangement for adjusting height, be respectively equipped with gauge wheel (9) in the both sides of rotating shaft (5), gauge wheel (9) is connected with frame (1) by the adjusting rod with depth stop adjustment hole (902); Be provided with successively grid sifting bed colter (10) and grid sifting bed (11) at the rear of disk breach pears cuttves (6), the top of grid sifting bed (11) is provided with straw shift wheel (12), the upper rice-pulling tooth (13) that arranges of straw shift wheel (12) is corresponding with grid sifting bed colter (10) and the upper groove (14) that arranges of grid sifting bed (11), and the rear end of grid sifting bed (11) is provided with gathering unit; Described rotating shaft (5), straw shift wheel (12) and road wheel (4) are driven by engine (2) by transmission mechanism and decelerator (3) respectively.
2. a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described disk breach pears cuttves (6) are a circular discs, the bottom of circular discs is the plane, the top forms from high to low domatic to the circular discs edge centered by rotating shaft (5), evenly be provided with arc notch (601) at the periphery of circular discs.
3. a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described straw shift wheel (12) is for a plurality of, be provided with the metal rice-pulling tooth (13) of arc in the periphery equal intervals of straw shift wheel (12), be enclosed with one deck rubber at rice-pulling tooth (13), the tooth head of rice-pulling tooth (13) is one and half arcs, and the width of the groove (14) of the width of rice-pulling tooth (13) and grid sifting bed colter (10) matches.
4. a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described a plurality of straw shift wheels (12) are meshed, and one of them straw shift wheel (12) is connected with decelerator (3) by transmission mechanism.
5. a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described grid sifting bed (11) is fixed on (1) on the frame, and grid sifting bed (11) is raised gradually from its front end to rear end.
A kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gathering unit is collecting bag, collecting bag is supported by the upper supporting seat (15) that arranges of frame (1), and the sack of collecting bag is connected with the top of grid sifting bed (11).
6. a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame (1) rear portion also is provided with handgrip (16).
7. a kind of small-sized duplicate rows garlic combined harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described grid sifting bed colter (10) is connected with frame (1) by the adjusting rod with the tilling depth adjustment hole.
CN 201220319536 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Small twin-row combined harvester for garlic Expired - Fee Related CN202679981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220319536 CN202679981U (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Small twin-row combined harvester for garlic

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201220319536 CN202679981U (en) 2012-07-04 2012-07-04 Small twin-row combined harvester for garlic

Publications (1)

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CN202679981U true CN202679981U (en) 2013-01-23

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102714966A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-10 河南科技大学 Small-size two-line garlic combine harvester
CN104145619A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 吴润秀 Method for hierarchically digging water chestnuts
CN104145590A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 廖煜明 Spraying separation type water chestnut digger
CN104145595A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Gas and water spraying type water chestnut digger
CN104145594A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Disc rotary cutting water chestnut excavation shovel
CN104145592A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 廖煜明 Band saw structured hierarchical water chestnut picking shovel
CN104145597A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Disc rotary cutting excavation water chestnut machine
CN104145591A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 吴润秀 Method for digging water chestnuts by rotary cutting and digger employing same
CN104145593A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Band saw structured rotary water chestnut picking shovel
CN104145596A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 廖煜明 Disc rotary cutting stratifying excavation water chestnut machine
CN104221574A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-24 廖煜明 Disk rotary-cutting layering water chestnut excavation shovel
CN104255170A (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-01-07 廖煜明 Stratified water chestnut digging machine with saw structure

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102714966A (en) * 2012-07-04 2012-10-10 河南科技大学 Small-size two-line garlic combine harvester
CN104145619A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 吴润秀 Method for hierarchically digging water chestnuts
CN104145590A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 廖煜明 Spraying separation type water chestnut digger
CN104145595A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Gas and water spraying type water chestnut digger
CN104145594A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Disc rotary cutting water chestnut excavation shovel
CN104145592A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 廖煜明 Band saw structured hierarchical water chestnut picking shovel
CN104145597A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Disc rotary cutting excavation water chestnut machine
CN104145591A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 吴润秀 Method for digging water chestnuts by rotary cutting and digger employing same
CN104145593A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 李伟强 Band saw structured rotary water chestnut picking shovel
CN104145596A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-11-19 廖煜明 Disc rotary cutting stratifying excavation water chestnut machine
CN104221574A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-24 廖煜明 Disk rotary-cutting layering water chestnut excavation shovel
CN104255170A (en) * 2014-07-30 2015-01-07 廖煜明 Stratified water chestnut digging machine with saw structure

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130123

Termination date: 20130704