CN202638852U - Device for harmless processing and recycling of medical waste on site in real-time - Google Patents
Device for harmless processing and recycling of medical waste on site in real-time Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202638852U CN202638852U CN 201220282270 CN201220282270U CN202638852U CN 202638852 U CN202638852 U CN 202638852U CN 201220282270 CN201220282270 CN 201220282270 CN 201220282270 U CN201220282270 U CN 201220282270U CN 202638852 U CN202638852 U CN 202638852U
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- sterilization
- agitator tank
- medical waste
- paddle shaft
- box cover
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Abstract
A device for harmless processing and recycling of medical waste on site in real-time mainly comprises a medical waste processing device, a medical waste separation device, and a temporary storage and transportation device, wherein the medical waste processing device is provided with a disinfection stirring tank, a conveying belt is arranged below a disinfection stirring tank cover, and the conveying belt extends to a collecting box; and the temporary storage and transportation device is a transportation vehicle with a sealed carriage. The device can be conveniently installed in a hospital and various medical occasions on site, harmless processing can be carried out through the device on site, concentrated burning or bury is needless, environmental pollution and secondary pollution in the transportation process are reduced, medical waste is fundamentally processed, recycling of harmless waste is achieved, the medical waste is prevented from polluting the ground, water sources, air and the like through burying and burning, secondary pollution risks in the storage and transportation process when the medical waste is processed in a concentrated mode are completely eliminated, and meanwhile social resources are saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the equipment of the on-the-spot in real time harmless treatment recycling of a kind of Biohazard Waste.
Background technology
The processing of at present Biohazard Waste is two kinds of methods nothing but: a kind of is to concentrate to burn, and a kind of is to concentrate to bury, and few part is to concentrate harmless treatment.Drawback in the known method is as follows:
1, serious environment pollution.The main component of Biohazard Waste is plastic cement, if adopt the method for burning, can produce a large amount of dioxime English and carbon dioxide, and contaminated air impels weather to heat up; If adopt the method for burying, can waste very much land resource, polluted source, contaminated environment.
2, store and cause easily in transit secondary pollution.No matter be to burn or bury or concentrated harmless treatment, need that all medical waste is transported to the concentrated area from medical institutions such as hospitals and process.And germ, virus can ceaselessly be disseminated in transit, bring the risk of potential secondary pollution to society, and it is exactly a good illustration that the sars of outburst in 2004 does not control at the beginning.
3, the plastic cement such as woven hose, needle tubing, plastic gloves, refuse bag are arranged in the medical waste; The metals such as syringe needle, knife blade are also arranged; Vial is also arranged, the glasswares such as glass needle tubing; The cotton goods such as bandage, gauze, cotton thread are also arranged.Burning and bury can be a large amount of plastic cement, metal, and the material of the recoverables such as glass has all been wasted, and has wasted natural resources.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the equipment of the on-the-spot in real time harmless treatment of a kind of Biohazard Waste and recycling.
For achieving the above object, the equipment of the on-the-spot in real time harmless treatment of the Biohazard Waste that the utility model provides and recycling mainly is comprised of medical waste treatment device, Biohazard Waste separator, temporarily storage and conveying arrangement; Wherein:
Medical waste treatment device has a sterilization agitator tank, and sterilization agitator tank inner horizontal is provided with the hollow paddle shaft with propeller blade, and offers a plurality of steam vents on the wall of paddle shaft; One end of paddle shaft connects a sterilization agitator tank motor, by this motor driving paddle shaft rotation; The top of sterilization agitator tank is equipped with disintegrating machine, the charging aperture of the corresponding sterilization of the discharging opening of disintegrating machine agitator tank; Sterilization agitator tank one end is connected with an air inlet accordingly in the hollow position of paddle shaft, and this air inlet is connected with the steam generator of sterilization agitator tank outside; The bottom of sterilization agitator tank is provided with condensate draining, and condensate draining extends a condensate draining pipe to sterilization agitator tank outside; The other end that the agitator tank of relatively sterilizing is provided with air inlet stirs cover for sterilization, is provided with a prominent body at the place, axle center of the corresponding paddle shaft of sterilization stirring cover, when sterilization stirring cover is closed, and the center that the prominent body that the sterilization agitator tank covers withstands paddle shaft;
The below that cover is stirred in sterilization is provided with conveyer belt, and this conveyer belt extends to a collecting box, and the top of collecting box is a baling press;
Interim storage and conveying arrangement are the transport vehicle of compartment sealing, and the compartment afterbody is a Box Cover, and this Box Cover connects the Box Cover motor that car body top is installed, by this Box Cover motor control opening and closing Box Cover; The top of Box Cover articulates the top of compressed garbage baffle plate, and the middle part of Box Cover is fixed with compressed garbage barrier driving motor, the opening and closing of this compressed garbage barrier driving motor control compressed garbage baffle plate;
The Biohazard Waste separator that harmless Biohazard Waste after processing is separated.
In the described equipment, the crushing cutter head in the disintegrating machine is the multiple stage crushing cutter head.
In the described equipment, the Biohazard Waste after the baling press of collecting box top will be processed is packaged into strip or block medical waste bag is fallen in the collecting box.
The utility model is convenient to be installed also and can carry out harmless treatment in the scene in hospital and scene, various medical space, need not concentrate and burn or bury, and has reduced the secondary pollution of environmental pollution and transportation.The utility model has fundamentally been processed Biohazard Waste, and has realized the non hazardous waste recycling, pollutes the earth, water source, the environmental pollutions such as air thereby stopped Biohazard Waste by burying with burning disposal; Stopped fully also that harmful Biohazard Waste stores when focusing on and the secondary pollution risk of transportation; Saved simultaneously plastic cement, metal, the waste of the social resources such as glass.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the device signal that the utility model is used for the on-the-spot in real time harmless treatment of Biohazard Waste and recycling; Figure 1A side view of being wherein, Figure 1B is top view.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of Biohazard Waste transport vehicle of the present utility model; Wherein Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram that transport vehicle casing lid is not opened, and Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram that transport vehicle casing lid is opened.
Fig. 3 is the multistage crushing cutter head structural representation of the utility model.
Primary clustering symbol description in the accompanying drawing:
1 compression cylinder loam cake, 2 compression cylinders, 3 compression cylinder loam cake motors, 4 compression cylinder motors, 5 compression link rod pistons, 6 compression cylinder motors, 7 compression cylinder lower covers, 8 collecting boxs, 9 sterilization agitator tank charging apertures, 10 one-level crushing cutter heads, 11 two-stage crushing cutter heads, 12N level crushing cutter head, 13 sterilization agitator tanks, 14 propeller blades, 15 paddle shafts, 16 sterilization agitator tank motors, 17 paddle shaft steam vents, 18 high temperature air-inlet pipes, 19 condensate drainings, 20 high-temperature steam tanks, 21 condensate water dischargings and blast pipe, cover, 23 conveyer belts, 24 disintegrating machines are stirred in 22 sterilizations, 25 Box Cover CD-ROM drive motors, 26 Box Covers, 27 compressed garbage barrier driving motors, 28 compressed garbage baffle plates, 29 casings.
The specific embodiment
The equipment of the on-the-spot in real time harmless treatment of Biohazard Waste of the present utility model and recycling its objective is and will reach following effect:
1) is placed on the useless machine (Biohazard Waste treatment facility) of doctor that hospital processes Biohazard Waste on the spot in real time, can be processed in real time harmless house refuse to the Biohazard Waste scene at the floor of hospital or medical institutions or the Biohazard Waste treating stations of hospital;
2) take up a job as a doctor harmless doctor's refuse of transmission process in the useless machine is transported in the storage bin and temporarily stores, the harmless Biohazard Waste that storage bin can store 1-3 days hospital after producing and processing;
3) the Biohazard Waste transport vehicle can be compressed to the volume minimum to the Biohazard Waste brute force after processing, the totally-enclosed transportation of transportation with compression set.From each hospital the clinical waste after processing is transported to the Biohazard Waste of setting up specially and separates recycling factory, concentrate and carry out separating treatment.
4) utilize plastic cement, metal, the fusing point of glass and various fibers, proportion etc. are identical characteristics not, with known separator the harmless Biohazard Waste of processing are separated.Just become a plastic grains part after the separation, a metallic particles part, a glass particle part, various mixing short fiber parts are totally four kinds of different products.Plastic grains can directly be processed into the highway deceleration strip, the embedding body of perhaps urban construction porous pipeline; Metal and glass particle can be sold respectively; Various mixing short fibers can be concentrated and deliver to the thermal power plant burning electricity generation.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
See also Figure 1A and Figure 1B, Figure 1A is the schematic side view of medical waste treatment device of the present utility model and disinfecting stirring barrel, and Figure 1B is the plan structure schematic diagram along arrow A direction among Figure 1A.
Disinfecting stirring barrel of the present utility model has a sterilization agitator tank 13, and sterilization agitator tank 13 inner horizontal arrange the paddle shaft 15 of a hollow, are fixed with propeller blade 14 on the paddle shaft 15, and offer a plurality of steam vents 17 on the wall of this paddle shaft 15.One end of paddle shaft 15 connects a sterilization agitator tank motor 16, drives paddle shaft 15 rotations by this motor 16.
A charging aperture 9 is offered on the top of sterilization agitator tank 13, and disintegrating machine 24 is fixed on this sterilization agitator tank 13.Disintegrating machine of the present utility model is known disintegrating machine, and the utility model can also increase one-level to multistage crushing cutter head (as shown in Figure 3) at known disintegrating machine, and two-stage crushing cutter head 11 is equipped with in the following Ruian of one-level crushing cutter head 10.Can increase again N level crushing cutter head 12 as required, to strengthen broken effect.The charging aperture of the corresponding sterilization of the discharging opening of disintegrating machine 24 agitator tank 13.
One end of sterilization agitator tank 13 is provided with an air inlet, the corresponding connection of hollow position of this air inlet and the paddle shaft 15 of the agitator tank 13 of sterilizing.Sterilization agitator tank 13 outsides are provided with a steam generator 20 (the utility model adopt be known steam generator) in addition, the steam that steam generator 20 produces enters paddle shaft 15 by air inlet pipe 18, and the steam vent 17 of offering from paddle shaft 15 sprays and enters in the sterilization agitator tank 13, and discharges from the blast pipe 21 that is located on the sterilization agitator tank 13.Because can form condensed water behind the steam-condensation, the bottom of sterilization agitator tank 13 of the present utility model is provided with condensate draining 19, be used for receiving the condensed water that sterilization agitator tank 13 forms.Condensate draining 19 extends a condensate draining pipe 21 (be that condensate draining pipe and blast pipe are expressed as one shown in the figure, therefore all be labeled as 21) to the outside of sterilization agitator tank 13.
When disinfecting stirring barrel of the present utility model uses, start steam generator 20, the steam that produces is discharged in the sterilization agitator tank 13 by a plurality of steam vents 17 on the paddle shaft by paddle shaft 15 by air inlet pipe 18 again, start simultaneously sterilization agitator tank motor 16 paddle shaft 15 and propeller blade 14 are rotated, the high-temperature steam that steam is made 360 degree by paddle shaft 15 sprays.Disintegrating machine 24 relies on gravity to enter in the sterilization agitator tank 13 the Biohazard Waste fragment of fragmentation, so that Biohazard Waste fragment chopped can fully touch the high-temperature steam of 120 degree, guarantee that virus or germ are all killed by steam, virus killing extremely phenomenon can not occur leaking evenly comprehensively.After finishing sterilization, open the lid 22 of sterilization agitator tank 13, the Biohazard Waste fragment after the sterilization is discharged sterilization agitator tank 13, be transported to collecting box 8 by conveyer belt 23 and carry out again subsequent treatment.
The Biohazard Waste that the last processing of medical waste treatment device of the present utility model obtains can also be compressed packing, with reduced volume, more is convenient to transportation.Before the Biohazard Waste after the sterilization enters collecting box 8, break into compressed package with compressing baling press first, compressing baling press of the present utility model can be known equipment, also can make the top (as shown in Figure 1) that a small-sized compressing baling press is placed in collecting box 8 according to the machine work principle of known compressing baling press.The specific works principle is: start compression cylinder loam cake motor 3, open compression cylinder loam cake 1, medical waste after conveyer belt 23 will be disinfected is by in the compression cylinder loam cake 1 input compression cylinder 2, start compression cylinder loam cake motor 3 and make compression cylinder loam cake 1 closure, start compression link rod piston motor 4, compress (be compressed into bulk be original volume 1/10) by compression link rod piston 5 pairs of compression cylinders 2, then compress link rod piston motor 4 after the compression and make compression link rod piston 5 homings, start compression cylinder lower cover motor 6 this moment opens compression cylinder lower cover 7, and the medical waste bag that is packaged into strip or bulk is fallen in the collecting box 8.
Seeing also Fig. 2, is the structural representation of sealing transport vehicle of the present utility model.Wherein Fig. 2 A is the schematic diagram that transport vehicle casing lid is not opened, and Fig. 2 B is the schematic diagram that transport vehicle casing lid is opened.
The casing 29 that the utility model is specifically designed to the transport vehicle of transportation Biohazard Waste is the car body of a sealing, the Box Cover motor 25 that starts and cut out Box Cover 26 is installed at the top of casing 29, is connected with Box Cover 26 by known driving mechanism by this Box Cover motor 25.Case lid body 26 connects compressed garbage baffle plate 28 by barrier driving motor 27, the top of Box Cover 26 articulates the top of compressed garbage baffle plate 28, the middle part of Box Cover 26 is fixed with compressed garbage barrier driving motor 27, the opening and closing of these compressed garbage barrier driving motor 27 control compressed garbage baffle plates 28.Start Box Cover motor 25, open Box Cover 26, the medical waste of processing is placed in the casing 29, restarting Box Cover motor 25 closes Box Cover 26, then start compressed garbage barrier driving motor 27, promote medical wastes and move forward and reach the purpose that makes the medical waste compression increase transport capacity thereby compressed garbage barrier driving motor 27 drives compressed garbage baffle plates 28.
Medical waste bag after the packing is convenient to transportation, can be broken up compression blocks by recovery company, clean and isolate the three large kinds such as metal, plastic cement, yarn fabric with known separator, metal and plastic cement are recycled, and yarn fabric can be used for papermaking after being processed into fiber again, can accomplish that almost 100% recycles.
Claims (3)
1. the equipment of the on-the-spot in real time harmless treatment of a Biohazard Waste and recycling is characterized in that, mainly by medical waste treatment device, Biohazard Waste separator, store and conveying arrangement forms temporarily; Wherein:
Medical waste treatment device has a sterilization agitator tank, and sterilization agitator tank inner horizontal is provided with the hollow paddle shaft with propeller blade, and offers a plurality of steam vents on the wall of paddle shaft; One end of paddle shaft connects a sterilization agitator tank motor, by this motor driving paddle shaft rotation; The top of sterilization agitator tank is equipped with disintegrating machine, the charging aperture of the corresponding sterilization of the discharging opening of disintegrating machine agitator tank; Sterilization agitator tank one end is connected with an air inlet accordingly in the hollow position of paddle shaft, and this air inlet is connected with the steam generator of sterilization agitator tank outside; The bottom of sterilization agitator tank is provided with condensate draining, and condensate draining extends a condensate draining pipe to sterilization agitator tank outside; The other end that the agitator tank of relatively sterilizing is provided with air inlet stirs cover for sterilization, is provided with a prominent body at the place, axle center of the corresponding paddle shaft of sterilization stirring cover, when sterilization stirring cover is closed, and the center that the prominent body that the sterilization agitator tank covers withstands paddle shaft;
The below that cover is stirred in sterilization is provided with conveyer belt, and this conveyer belt extends to a collecting box;
Interim storage and conveying arrangement are the transport vehicle of compartment sealing, and the compartment afterbody is a Box Cover, and this Box Cover connects the Box Cover motor that car body top is installed, by this Box Cover motor control opening and closing Box Cover; The top of Box Cover articulates the top of compressed garbage baffle plate, and the middle part of Box Cover is fixed with compressed garbage barrier driving motor, the opening and closing of this compressed garbage barrier driving motor control compressed garbage baffle plate;
The Biohazard Waste separator that harmless Biohazard Waste after processing is separated.
2. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, the crushing cutter head in the disintegrating machine is the multiple stage crushing cutter head.
3. equipment according to claim 1, wherein, the top of collecting box is a baling press.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220282270 CN202638852U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Device for harmless processing and recycling of medical waste on site in real-time |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220282270 CN202638852U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Device for harmless processing and recycling of medical waste on site in real-time |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202638852U true CN202638852U (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=47408030
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220282270 Expired - Lifetime CN202638852U (en) | 2012-06-15 | 2012-06-15 | Device for harmless processing and recycling of medical waste on site in real-time |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202638852U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105883267A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-24 | 成都易顺通环保科技有限公司 | Pipeline transportation comprehensive disposer for ground solid waste and household garbage |
| CN109821853A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-31 | 顾立锋 | A kind of technique of hospital's fixed-end forces |
-
2012
- 2012-06-15 CN CN 201220282270 patent/CN202638852U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105883267A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-24 | 成都易顺通环保科技有限公司 | Pipeline transportation comprehensive disposer for ground solid waste and household garbage |
| CN105883267B (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2018-01-16 | 成都易顺通环保科技有限公司 | Ground solid waste and house refuse pipeline transportation comprehensive treatment device |
| CN109821853A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-05-31 | 顾立锋 | A kind of technique of hospital's fixed-end forces |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20190612 Address after: 100038 Building 8E, Yuyuantan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: Lin Zhongxuan Address before: 265300 Longhushan Road, Songshan Science and Technology Industrial Park, Qixia City, Shandong Province, Yantai City, Shandong Province Patentee before: Qixia Sinotec Co., Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210127 Address after: 100032 room 1003, 10 / F, building 1, 66 nanlishi Road, Xicheng District, Beijing Patentee after: Beijing Great White Shark Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 100038 Building 8E, Yuyuantan South Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee before: Lin Zhongxuan |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130102 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |