CN104889144B - The processing equipment of kitchen garbage - Google Patents
The processing equipment of kitchen garbage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104889144B CN104889144B CN201510314102.5A CN201510314102A CN104889144B CN 104889144 B CN104889144 B CN 104889144B CN 201510314102 A CN201510314102 A CN 201510314102A CN 104889144 B CN104889144 B CN 104889144B
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- box
- crush box
- chamber
- kitchen garbage
- discharging opening
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of processing equipment of kitchen garbage, including：Crush box, crush box is provided with garbage inlet and rubbish discharging opening, and crush box is interior to be provided with below pulverizer, pulverizer provided with the conveying device being connected with rubbish discharging opening；Biological degradation box, is connected with the rubbish discharging opening of crush box；Liquid object case, is connected to below crush box, and screen pack is provided between liquid object case and crush box；Profit treatment box, including the water-oil separating chamber being connected with liquid object case, the soil chamber that is connected with water-oil separating chamber and grease chamber, grease chamber are located at the top of water-oil separating chamber.Kitchen garbage is carried out by pulverization process by crush box, crushed material is carried out by separation of solid and liquid processing by screen pack, obtain solid and liquid object, solid is carried out by biodegradable processing by biological degradation box, liquid object is carried out by water-oil separating processing by water-oil separating chamber, sewage and grease are obtained, sewage is discharged into soil chamber, and grease is discharged into grease chamber.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment, a kind of processing equipment of kitchen garbage is referred in particular to.
Background technology
Currently, kitchen castoff has become the primary pollution source of refuse collection, transport and landfill disposal.Especially in recent years
Again and again occurs great food security accident, most cities have unordered, any disposal of management etc. to kitchen garbage at home
Problem, due to the transport and disposal of extensive style, has had influence on that some areas resident is healthy and city environmental quality.
Kitchen garbage contains a variety of germs, and unprocessed direct raising livestock and poultry can pass through livestock and poultry vivotoxin, harmful substance
Accumulation harm is brought to health, cause the cross infection between people and animals, therefore, this food chain form is under cover huge
Pathogen transfer with diffusion danger.
Containing noxious materials such as pornography and drug mycin, benzene in " gutter oil ", the dining table of people is returned to by illegal approach, is eaten for people
With that can cause, the generation of chronic disease is even carcinogenic, and greatly harm is caused to the healthy of people.
Leftovers soup, puke content are very big in kitchen garbage, easily collecting, leaking in transit, are influenceing urban environment.Meal
Kitchen rubbish is directly landfilled processing or burning disposal, can cause the severe contamination of underground water and air.
The content of the invention
In view of above mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of processing equipment of kitchen garbage, including：
Crush box, the crush box is provided with garbage inlet and rubbish discharging opening, and the crush box is interior to be provided with pulverizer, institute
State below pulverizer provided with the conveying device being connected with the rubbish discharging opening；
Biological degradation box, is connected with the rubbish discharging opening of the crush box；
Liquid object case, is connected to below the crush box, and screen pack is provided between the liquid object case and the crush box；
Profit treatment box, including be connected with the liquid object case water-oil separating chamber, be connected with the water-oil separating chamber
Logical soil chamber and grease chamber, the grease chamber are located at the top of the water-oil separating chamber.
The processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention, carries out pulverization process, by located at liquid by crush box by kitchen garbage
Crushed material is carried out separation of solid and liquid processing by the screen pack between state thing case and crush box, is obtained solid and liquid object, is passed through life
Thing degrades case by the biodegradable processing of solid progress, and liquid object is carried out into profit point by the water-oil separating chamber of profit treatment box
From processing, sewage and grease are obtained, sewage is discharged into soil chamber, and grease is discharged into grease chamber.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the rubbish discharging opening is located at the crush box
Sidewall bottom, the conveying device includes：
Conveyance conduit, the first end of the conveyance conduit is connected with the rubbish discharging opening, and the of the conveyance conduit
Two ends are connected with the biological degradation box；
Conveyer, the conveyer includes the first conveying screw rod in the conveyance conduit and crushed located at described
Second conveying screw rod in bottom portion.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that：
The first flat segments that the conveyance conduit includes being connected with the rubbish discharging opening, to be communicated in described first straight
The vertical section of section and the second flat segments for being communicated in the vertical section；
First conveying screw rod is in the vertical section, and it is straight that the second conveying screw rod part stretches into described first
In section.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the biological degradation box is provided with charging aperture, institute
Charging aperture is stated with second flat segments to be connected.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the liquid object case is provided with liquid outlet, described
Water-oil separating chamber is provided with the liquid inlet being connected with the liquid outlet.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the grease chamber is provided with grease outlets.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the soil chamber is provided with outlet of sewer.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the rubbish discharging opening is located at the crush box
Top.
Kitchen garbage of the present invention processing equipment further improvement is that, the crush box and the biological degradation box in
Adjoined each other in horizontal direction, the liquid object case and the profit treatment box in horizontal direction in adjoining each other, the biology
Degraded case and the profit treatment box on vertical direction in adjoining each other.
The beneficial effect of the processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention is：
1) kitchen garbage harmless treatment is realized, improves environmental sanitation and ensure that citizen are healthy.
2) realize that changing food waste into resources is utilized.
3) Domestic Waste Minimization is realized, government's disposal is reduced and takes expenditure.
4) new industrial chain is formed, new job is created, contributed to create harmonious society.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig.1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention.Kitchen garbage of the present invention
Processing equipment, including：
Crush box 10, crush box 10 is provided with garbage inlet 110 and rubbish discharging opening 120, and crush box 10 is interior provided with crushing
Machine 130, the lower section of pulverizer 130 is provided with the conveying device 20 being connected with rubbish discharging opening 120.Preferably, garbage inlet 110
Located at the top of crush box 10, rubbish discharging opening 120 is located at the sidewall bottom of crush box 10.
Biological degradation box 30, biological degradation box 30 is provided with charging aperture 310, and the rubbish of charging aperture 310 and crush box 10 discharges
Mouth 120 is connected, and biodegradation material is placed with biological degradation box 30.
Liquid object case 40, is connected to the lower section of crush box 10, and screen pack 50 is provided between liquid object case 40 and crush box 10.
Preferably, liquid object case 40 is provided with liquid outlet.
Profit treatment box 60, including the water-oil separating chamber 610 and the phase of water-oil separating chamber 610 being connected with liquid object case 40
The soil chamber 620 and grease chamber 630 of connection, grease chamber 630 are located at the top of water-oil separating chamber 610.Preferably, water-oil separating
Chamber 610 is provided with the liquid inlet being connected with the liquid outlet of liquid object case 40, and soil chamber 620 is provided with outlet of sewer 621, grease chamber
630 are provided with grease outlets 631.
The processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention, carries out pulverization process, by located at liquid by crush box by kitchen garbage
Crushed material is carried out separation of solid and liquid processing by the screen pack between state thing case and crush box, is obtained solid and liquid object, is passed through life
Thing degrades case by the biodegradable processing of solid progress, and liquid object is carried out into profit point by the water-oil separating chamber of profit treatment box
From processing, sewage and grease are obtained, sewage is discharged into soil chamber, and grease is discharged into grease chamber.
Specifically, above-mentioned conveying device 20 includes：
Conveyance conduit, the first end of the conveyance conduit is connected with the rubbish discharging opening 120 of crush box 10, the conveying
Second end of pipeline is connected with the charging aperture 310 of biological degradation box 30；
Conveyer, the conveyer includes the first conveying screw rod 221 being located in the conveyance conduit and located at crushing
Second conveying screw rod 222 of the bottom of case 10.
Further, the conveyance conduit includes the first flat segments being connected with the rubbish discharging opening 120 of crush box 10
211st, the vertical section 212 for being communicated in the first flat segments 211 and the second flat segments 213 for being communicated in vertical section 212, wherein, the
The part of one flat segments 211 is stretched into crush box 10, and the second flat segments 213 are connected simultaneously with the charging aperture 310 of biological degradation box 30
Part is stretched into the charging aperture 310 of biological degradation box 30.First conveying screw rod 221 of the conveyer is located at the conveyance conduit
Vertical section 212 in, the first flat segments 211 of the conveyance conduit are stretched into the part of the second conveying screw rod 222 of the conveyer
It is interior.Preferably, the first flat segments 211 of the conveyance conduit, the flat segments 213 of vertical section 212 and second are integrally formed to be formed
One Z-type structural pipeline.
Kitchen garbage enters pulverized machine 130 after crush box 10 and smashed, and crushed material is carried out into solid-liquid point by screen pack 50
From processing, solid and liquid object are obtained.Solid is transported to described defeated by the second conveying screw rod 222 of the conveyer
Send the first flat segments 211 of pipeline, then by the first conveying screw rod 221 of the conveyer by the first flat of the conveyance conduit
Straight section 211 is transported to the second flat segments 213 of the conveyance conduit after vertical section 212, subsequently into biological degradation box
30。
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, crush box 10 is with biological degradation box 30 in mutually adjacent in horizontal direction
Connect, liquid object case 40 and profit treatment box 60 in being adjoined each other in horizontal direction, biological degradation box 30 and profit treatment box 60 in
Adjoined each other on vertical direction, i.e., crush box 10, biological degradation box 30, liquid object case 40 and profit treatment box 60 are integrally formed
The case body equipment of one monoblock type, can reduce equipment volume, save space.
The processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention passes through in use, kitchen garbage enters after crush box and is crushed machine and smashes
Crushed material is carried out separation of solid and liquid processing by the screen pack between liquid object case and crush box, obtains solid and liquid object.
Processing to solid：Solid is delivered to by the conveyance conduit by the second conveying screw rod of the conveyer
The first flat segments, then by the first conveying screw rod of the conveyer by solid by the conveyance conduit the first flat segments
It is delivered to after vertical section after the second flat segments of the conveyance conduit and enters the biodegradable processing of biological degradation box progress, Gu
State thing can change into organic fertilizer or feed after biodegradation.
Processing to liquid object：The water-oil separating chamber that liquid object sends into profit treatment box is carried out by profit by liquid object case
Separating treatment, because the density of grease is less than the density of water, therefore grease can be swum on the water surface, when liquid object is precipitated completely
Afterwards, grease can be discharged into grease chamber, and sewage can be discharged into soil chamber, and then liquid object is kept completely separate, and grease is discharged from grease outlets
Commercial grease can be changed into after post-processing again, sewage is discharged from outlet of sewer again will not by the sewage disposal in later stage
Environment is impacted.
The beneficial effect of the processing equipment of kitchen garbage of the present invention is：
1) kitchen garbage harmless treatment is realized, improves environmental sanitation and ensure that citizen are healthy.
2) realize that changing food waste into resources is utilized.
3) Domestic Waste Minimization is realized, government's disposal is reduced and takes expenditure.
4) new industrial chain is formed, new job is created, contributed to create harmonious society.
Described above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does any formal limitation to the present invention, though
So the present invention is disclosed above with preferred embodiment, but is not limited to the present invention, any to be familiar with this professional technology people
Member, in the range of technical solution of the present invention is not departed from, when the technology contents using the disclosure above make a little change or repair
The equivalent embodiment for equivalent variations is adornd, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technology according to the present invention is real
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that confrontation above example is made, still fall within the scope of technical solution of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of processing equipment of kitchen garbage, it is characterised in that including：
Crush box, the crush box is provided with garbage inlet and rubbish discharging opening, and the crush box is interior to be provided with pulverizer, the powder
Provided with the conveying device being connected with the rubbish discharging opening below broken machine；
Biological degradation box, is connected with the rubbish discharging opening of the crush box；
Liquid object case, is connected to below the crush box, and screen pack is provided between the liquid object case and the crush box；
Profit treatment box, including be connected with the liquid object case water-oil separating chamber, be connected with the water-oil separating chamber
Soil chamber and grease chamber, the grease chamber are located at the top of the water-oil separating chamber；
The crush box in horizontal direction with the biological degradation box in being adjoined each other, and the liquid object case is handled with the profit
Case in horizontal direction in adjoining each other, and the biological degradation box and the profit treatment box on vertical direction in adjoining each other；
Further, the rubbish discharging opening is located at the sidewall bottom of the crush box；
The conveying device, including conveyance conduit, the first end of the conveyance conduit are connected with the rubbish discharging opening, described
Second end of conveyance conduit is connected with the biological degradation box；And conveyer, the conveyer is including being located at the delivery pipe
The first conveying screw rod in road and the second conveying screw rod located at the crush box bottom；
Further, the conveyance conduit includes being connected with the rubbish discharging opening the first flat segments, it is communicated in described the
The vertical section of one flat segments and the second flat segments for being communicated in the vertical section；
First conveying screw rod is in the vertical section, and first flat segments are stretched into the second conveying screw rod part
It is interior.
2. the processing equipment of kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the biological degradation box is provided with charging
Mouthful, the charging aperture is connected with second flat segments.
3. the processing equipment of kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid object case is provided with liquid outlet,
The water-oil separating chamber is provided with the liquid inlet being connected with the liquid outlet.
4. the processing equipment of kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the grease chamber is provided with grease outlets.
5. the processing equipment of kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil chamber is provided with outlet of sewer.
6. the processing equipment of kitchen garbage as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rubbish discharging opening is located at the powder
Broken bottom portion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510314102.5A CN104889144B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | The processing equipment of kitchen garbage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510314102.5A CN104889144B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | The processing equipment of kitchen garbage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104889144A CN104889144A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
| CN104889144B true CN104889144B (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=54022340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510314102.5A Expired - Fee Related CN104889144B (en) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | The processing equipment of kitchen garbage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104889144B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105382012A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2016-03-09 | 江苏国恩信息科技有限公司 | Degradation box |
| CN105537249A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-05-04 | 江苏乐普四方科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste crushing and separating integrated treatment system |
| CN105817465B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2017-10-10 | 龙江汇 | A kind of environmental-protection food waste treatment equipment |
| CN106269800A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-01-04 | 苏州万斯瑞生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of sorting breaker |
| CN106391662A (en) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-02-15 | 杭州能源工程技术有限公司 | Intelligent kitchen and household garbage treatment device |
| CN107225027A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-03 | 柳州博海科技有限公司 | A kind of Kitchen garbage disposal device |
| CN110303034A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-10-08 | 刘媛 | Kitchen waste crushing recycling and reusing equipment |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000350979A (en) * | 1999-06-10 | 2000-12-19 | Shigenobu Fujimoto | Hygienic recovery system for recycling garbage |
| CN1187140C (en) * | 2003-08-05 | 2005-02-02 | 陈建乐 | Biological treatment for organic garbage from dining room and kitchen |
| CN103008328B (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2014-11-19 | 南京大学 | Vertical integrated treatment system of kitchen garbage |
| CN203002745U (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2013-06-19 | 北京晟智科技发展有限公司 | Organic waste source separation recycling all-in-one machine |
| CN204220605U (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | 深圳德瑞新能科技有限公司 | The comprehensive food waste treatment system of high efficiency low power consuming |
| CN203578347U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-05-07 | 厦门嘉美晟能源科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treating apparatus |
| CN204074688U (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2015-01-07 | 四川高精净化设备有限公司 | A kind of restaurant garbage treating system |
-
2015
- 2015-06-09 CN CN201510314102.5A patent/CN104889144B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104889144A (en) | 2015-09-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20170825 Termination date: 20210609 |
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