CN204523737U - A kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit - Google Patents
A kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN204523737U CN204523737U CN201520028336.9U CN201520028336U CN204523737U CN 204523737 U CN204523737 U CN 204523737U CN 201520028336 U CN201520028336 U CN 201520028336U CN 204523737 U CN204523737 U CN 204523737U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit, belong to technical field of waste treatment.This device comprises feeding equipment and drains waste water to the rubbish from cooking received, and by the first conveying equipment, rubbish from cooking is delivered to automatic separation equipment; Bag-breaking equipment is arranged on the top of feeding equipment, and bag-breaking equipment is for tearing the rubbish from cooking on feeding equipment and collecting refuse bag; Magnetic plant is arranged on the top of the first conveying equipment, and magnetic plant is for screening the metal in rubbish from cooking; Disintegrating apparatus is connected with automatic separation equipment by described second conveying equipment, and disintegrating apparatus is for pulverizing by the described rubbish from cooking after automatic sorting.The problem of the utility model and sorting difficulty many for foreign material in rubbish from cooking specially, particularly by bag-breaking equipment, magnetic plant, automatic separation equipment and disintegrating apparatus, effectively can complete the sorting of rubbish from cooking, meet the requirements of follow-up garbage disposal.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of waste treatment, particularly a kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit.
Background technology
Along with the progressively raising of China's living standard, the quantity of refuse production, particularly rubbish from cooking sharply increases.Because China's various places Diet lifestyle is different, the composition that the rubbish from cooking reclaimed comprises is very complicated, wherein existing degradable organic matter, as meal, dish, skin, leaf etc., also nondegradable inorganic matter is had, as metal, pottery etc., except solid constituent, also comprise a large amount of liquid components in these rubbishes from cooking, the size of solid constituent differs simultaneously.
At present, the method for China's most area process rubbish from cooking, still to feed pigs or illegally to refine swill oil.Rubbish from cooking harmless treatment or resource utilization rate are extremely low.Pathogenic microorganism containing a large amount of infectious diseases common to human beings and animals in rubbish from cooking, zoogenetic infection salmonella, Escherichia coli etc. more than 10 are not only easily caused to plant infectious disease, cause of disease also often colonizes in the interior procreation of body of domestic animal simultaneously, causes the infection to human body, as rabid ox disease, aftosa, hepatitis etc.
Rubbish from cooking process abroad, mainly by being arranged on the cracking machine for food garbage of kitchen basin by entering sewer and Composting treatment after kitchen waste crushing, as the U.S.; In Europe, rubbish from cooking after treatment, is carried out anaerobic fermentation, is formed methane; In China, rubbish from cooking recycling treatment, mainly through fodder, Fertilizer Transformed and producing methane three process route, realizes minimizing, innoxious and resource.Due to the complicated component that China's rubbish from cooking is more external, grease is high, do not classify, foreign material are many, and organic and inorganic doping, therefore must carry out refuse classification before carrying out innoxious and recycling, accessible organic waste is sorted out to greatest extent, to meet the needs of subsequent treatment.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit, solves the technical problem that in existing engineer applied, rubbish from cooking sorting difficulty is large.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit, comprises feeding equipment, bag-breaking equipment, magnetic plant, automatic separation equipment, disintegrating apparatus, the first conveying equipment and the second conveying equipment, wherein,
Described feeding equipment drains waste water to the rubbish from cooking received, and by described first conveying equipment, described rubbish from cooking is delivered to described automatic separation equipment;
Described bag-breaking equipment is arranged on the top of described feeding equipment, and described bag-breaking equipment is for tearing the rubbish from cooking on described feeding equipment and collecting refuse bag;
Described magnetic plant is arranged on the top of described first conveying equipment, and described magnetic plant is for screening the metal in described rubbish from cooking;
Described disintegrating apparatus is connected with described automatic separation equipment by described second conveying equipment, and described disintegrating apparatus is for pulverizing by the described rubbish from cooking after automatic sorting.
Further, the transporting chain plate of described feeding equipment there is more than one hole.
Further, also comprise storehouse of getting the raw materials ready, storehouse of getting the raw materials ready described in the described rubbish from cooking after being pulverized by described disintegrating apparatus by the 3rd conveying equipment is delivered to is connected.
Further, described automatic separation equipment is grating type sorter.
Further, described first conveying equipment, described second conveying equipment and described 3rd conveying equipment are airtight conveying equipment.
Further, described first conveying equipment, described second conveying equipment and described 3rd conveying equipment are airtight high angle belt conveyer.
The rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit that the utility model provides, the problem of special, porcelain, glass many for polybag in rubbish from cooking and metal-doped difficult sorting, particularly by bag-breaking equipment, magnetic plant, automatic separation equipment and disintegrating apparatus, effectively can complete the sorting of rubbish from cooking, meet the requirements of follow-up garbage disposal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit structural representation that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
Reference numeral:
1, material feeding machine, 2, bag-breaking machine, the 3, first conveyer, 4, magnetic separator, 5, grating type sorter, 6, second conveyor, 7, disintegrating machine, the 8, the 3rd conveyer, 9, storehouse of getting the raw materials ready.
Detailed description of the invention
See Fig. 1, a kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit that the utility model embodiment provides, comprise feeding equipment, bag-breaking equipment, magnetic plant, automatic separation equipment, disintegrating apparatus and conveying equipment, wherein, feeding equipment drains waste water to the rubbish from cooking received, and by the first conveying equipment, rubbish from cooking is delivered to automatic separation equipment;
Bag-breaking equipment is arranged on the top of feeding equipment, and bag-breaking equipment is for tearing the rubbish from cooking on feeding equipment and collecting refuse bag;
Magnetic plant is arranged on the top of the first conveying equipment, and magnetic plant is for screening the metal in rubbish from cooking;
Disintegrating apparatus is connected with described automatic separation equipment by the second conveying equipment, and disintegrating apparatus is for pulverizing by the described rubbish from cooking after automatic sorting.
In the utility model embodiment, feeding equipment is material feeding machine 1, bag-breaking equipment is bag-breaking machine 2, magnetic plant is magnetic separator 4, and automatic separation equipment is grating type sorter 5, and disintegrating apparatus is disintegrating machine 7, first conveying equipment is the first conveyer 3, second conveying equipment is second conveyor 6, and the 3rd conveying equipment is that the 3rd conveyer 8, first conveyer 3, second conveyor 6 and the 3rd conveyer 8 are airtight high angle belt conveyer;
Bag-breaking machine 2 is on material feeding machine 1, and material feeding machine 1 is connected with magnetic separator 4 by the first conveyer 3, and magnetic separator 4 is connected with grating type sorter 5 by the first conveyer 3, and disintegrating machine 7 is connected with grating type sorter 5 by second conveyor 6.
In the utility model embodiment, bag-breaking machine 2 is on material feeding machine 1, and the polybag be mixed in rubbish from cooking tears up by bag-breaking machine 2, and collects; Material feeding machine 1 is connected with grating type sorter 5 by the first conveyer 3, and the rubbish from cooking after process on material feeding machine 1 and bag-breaking machine 2 is delivered on grating type sorter 5 by the first conveyer 3, the bulk rubbish then in grating type sorter 5 sorting rubbish from cooking; Magnetic separator 4 is for screening the metal in rubbish from cooking, and disintegrating machine 7 is connected with grating type sorter 5 by second conveyor 6, and disintegrating machine 7 is for being crushed to certain particle diameter by rubbish from cooking.
Wherein, the transporting chain plate of material feeding machine 1 has more than one hole, the porous of material feeding machine, have draining function, most of moisture drop in rubbish from cooking is gone out, and the water that drop goes out is sent to sewage treatment facility.
Wherein, also comprise storehouse 9 of getting the raw materials ready, storehouse 9 of getting the raw materials ready is connected by the 3rd conveyer 8 with disintegrating machine 7, and the broken material after 9 pairs, storehouse disintegrating machine 7 of getting the raw materials ready processes stores.
The rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit that the utility model is implemented to provide uses as follows:
Rubbish from cooking is discharged on material feeding machine 1, the transporting chain plate of material feeding machine 1 starts conveying garbage, liquid wherein in rubbish can be gone out by the through hole drop on carrier bar, the water that drop goes out is sent to sewage treatment facility, and remaining solid refuse is transported to carrier bar discharge end, under the bag-breaking machine effect above material feeding machine, the polybag be mixed in rubbish from cooking is torn up, and collect, realize uniform distribution, burning sent to by the polybag of collection simultaneously; Rubbish from cooking is delivered to grating type sorter 5 through the first conveyer 3 afterwards, and before this, the metal in rubbish selected by the magnetic separator 4 be arranged on above the first conveyer 3 horizontal direction; Grating type sorter 5 is by the vertical tremor of grille strip, and sorted out by the solid impurities such as the bone in rubbish, vial, porcelain and bamboo chopsticks, organic waste then falls into second conveyor 6 from the space of grille strip; Organic waste after sorting is delivered to crusher in crushing to certain particle diameter by second conveyor 6, and concrete particle size is determined according to subsequent treatment process, and the material after fragmentation is delivered to through the 3rd conveyer 8 and got the raw materials ready in storehouse 9.
Organic waste in rubbish from cooking is achieved effective separation with house refuse, inorganic refuse and free moisture by the utility model device, organic waste is sorted out to greatest extent, and the rubbish uniform particle sizes after fragmentation, following resource processing demands can be met; Adopt airtight high angle belt conveyer conveying garbage, course of conveying is carried out in airtight space, decreases pollution.
It should be noted last that, above detailed description of the invention is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model and unrestricted, although be described in detail the utility model with reference to example, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can modify to the technical solution of the utility model or equivalent replacement, and not departing from the spirit and scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of right of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit, is characterized in that, comprises feeding equipment, bag-breaking equipment, magnetic plant, automatic separation equipment, disintegrating apparatus, the first conveying equipment and the second conveying equipment, wherein,
Described feeding equipment drains waste water to the rubbish from cooking received, and by described first conveying equipment, described rubbish from cooking is delivered to described automatic separation equipment;
Described bag-breaking equipment is arranged on the top of described feeding equipment, and described bag-breaking equipment is for tearing the rubbish from cooking on described feeding equipment and collecting refuse bag;
Described magnetic plant is arranged on the top of described first conveying equipment, and described magnetic plant is for screening the metal in described rubbish from cooking;
Described disintegrating apparatus is connected with described automatic separation equipment by described second conveying equipment, and described disintegrating apparatus is for pulverizing by the described rubbish from cooking after automatic sorting.
2. rubbish pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the transporting chain plate of described feeding equipment has more than one hole.
3. rubbish pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise storehouse of getting the raw materials ready, storehouse of getting the raw materials ready described in the described rubbish from cooking after being pulverized by described disintegrating apparatus by the 3rd conveying equipment is delivered to.
4. rubbish pretreatment unit according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described automatic separation equipment is grating type sorter.
5. rubbish pretreatment unit according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described first conveying equipment, described second conveying equipment and described 3rd conveying equipment are airtight conveying equipment.
6. rubbish pretreatment unit according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described first conveying equipment, described second conveying equipment and described 3rd conveying equipment are airtight high angle belt conveyer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520028336.9U CN204523737U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | A kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520028336.9U CN204523737U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | A kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204523737U true CN204523737U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201520028336.9U Active CN204523737U (en) | 2015-01-15 | 2015-01-15 | A kind of rubbish from cooking pretreatment unit |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106111662A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 浦北县科学技术开发中心 | Preprocess method before one way of life garbage loading embeading |
| CN106631194A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-05-10 | 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment method |
| CN109647868A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 台州学院 | A kind of swill treatment equipment with waste sorting function |
| CN111085526A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Method for treating small-scale kitchen waste in cities and towns |
| CN112225586A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江然鹏电子有限公司 | Domestic kitchen garbage recycling device |
| CN112642566A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-13 | 苏州鸿本生物环保科技有限公司 | Garbage pretreatment system |
-
2015
- 2015-01-15 CN CN201520028336.9U patent/CN204523737U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106111662A (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-16 | 浦北县科学技术开发中心 | Preprocess method before one way of life garbage loading embeading |
| CN106631194A (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2017-05-10 | 爱唯科环境科技股份有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment method |
| CN106631194B (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2020-03-20 | 安徽江航爱唯科环境科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment method |
| CN109647868A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-04-19 | 台州学院 | A kind of swill treatment equipment with waste sorting function |
| CN111085526A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-01 | 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 | Method for treating small-scale kitchen waste in cities and towns |
| CN112225586A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2021-01-15 | 浙江然鹏电子有限公司 | Domestic kitchen garbage recycling device |
| CN112225586B (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2022-03-01 | 浙江然鹏电子有限公司 | Domestic kitchen garbage recycling device |
| CN112642566A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-13 | 苏州鸿本生物环保科技有限公司 | Garbage pretreatment system |
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