CN202603210U - Common head cabbage harvester - Google Patents
Common head cabbage harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202603210U CN202603210U CN 201220165512 CN201220165512U CN202603210U CN 202603210 U CN202603210 U CN 202603210U CN 201220165512 CN201220165512 CN 201220165512 CN 201220165512 U CN201220165512 U CN 201220165512U CN 202603210 U CN202603210 U CN 202603210U
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- conveyer belt
- frame
- harvesting
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Abstract
A common head cabbage harvester belongs to an agricultural machine. The upper part of the back side of a harvesting platform frame is hinged with the upper part of the front end of a main frame; the front end and the back end of a supporting and adjusting oil cylinder of the harvesting platform frame are respectively hinged with the harvesting platform frame and the main frame; a double-disk import assembly, a double-helix plucking and conveying assembly, a slat conveying belt and setting dual conveyor chains are installed on the harvesting platform frame; a disc cutting knife is arranged above the back end of the double-helix plucking and conveying assembly; and an anti-falling supporting board is installed on the lower part of the front end of the harvesting platform frame. A first conveying belt and a second conveying belt as well as a traction frame assembly and land wheels are installed on the main frame; a first disleaf roller and a second disleaf roller are respectively installed above the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt; a basket holder is hinged onto the main frame; the two ends of a basket holder rotation oil cylinder are respectively hinged on the main frame and the basket holder; and a fruit basket is arranged on the basket holder. The common head cabbage harvester is reasonable in structure, high in operating efficiency, good in operating quality, convenient in adjustment, and low in failure rate, and can be used reliably.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to a kind of harvesting equipment of cole vegetables.
Background technology
Head cabbage is commonly called as root-mustard, is one of vegetable variety edible more among the human lives.At present; The wild cabbage harvest operation of China all adopts the manpower manual mode to accomplish; The rhizome that promptly cuts off wild cabbage at the soil surface place with reaping hook, chopper class cutter or spade kind tool breaks away from and being connected of soil it; Accomplish wild cabbage disleaf operation again with hand then, efficiency is low, labour intensity is big, operation quality is poor, the production cost height be badly in need of overcoming and solve problem, it is extremely urgent to research and develop a kind of head cabbage reaping machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is exactly the problem that exists to above-mentioned prior art; Actual demand in conjunction with China's agricultural production; Design provides a kind of head cabbage reaping machine, reaches that harvest operation efficient is high, the harvest operation quality is good, manipulate the low purpose of labour intensity.
The basic design of the utility model is, the back upper lateral part and the mainframe upper front end of harvesting-platform frame are hinged, the front and back ends that the harvesting-platform frame support is regulated oil cylinder respectively with harvesting-platform frame lower and mainframe lower hinge; Equipped two successively from front to back disks import assemblies, double helix choose delivery assembly, dull and stereotyped conveyer belt and moving tooth two conveying chains bar on the harvesting-platform frame; Disc cutter is configured in choose delivery assembly rear end top of double helix, and the anti-supporting plate that falls into is installed on harvesting-platform frame front end downside position; Vertically equipped first conveyer belt, horizontal equipped second conveyer belt on mainframe top; First conveyer belt is positioned at moving tooth two conveying chains bar rear portion; Second conveyer belt is positioned at the first conveyer belt inside portion, and the first disleaf roller and the second disleaf roller are configured in first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt top respectively, and cooperatively interact with first conveyer belt and second conveyer belt respectively; The basket frame is hinged and is installed on the mainframe rear side middle part; The two ends of basket frame rotational fuel tank are hinged respectively on mainframe and basket frame, and the fruit basket is configured on basket frame, and is positioned at the second conveyer belt rear side position; Hitch frame assembly and land wheel are installed in respectively on position, mainframe front side and the downside position, so far constitute the head cabbage reaping machine.
The utility model is once gone to the field down and is accomplished continuously the cutting off rhizome, play receipts and disleaf of wild cabbage, consolidation service, have reasonable in design, operating efficiency is high, operation quality is good, use is reliable, fault is few, easy to adjust, manipulate the low characteristics of labour intensity.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a head cabbage reaping machine overall structure sketch map;
Fig. 2 is bowing to view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the double helix delivery assembly structural representation of choosing.
Piece number explanation among the figure:
1; The double helix delivery assembly of choosing; 2; Fruit is carried and is helped assembly; 3; The harvesting-platform frame; 4; The second disleaf roller; 5; The first disleaf roller; 6; Second conveyer belt; 7; The fruit basket; 8; The basket frame; 9; Mainframe; 10; Basket frame rotational fuel tank; 11; Land wheel; 12; The harvesting-platform frame support is regulated oil cylinder; 13; The hitch frame assembly; 14; The anti-supporting plate that falls into; 15; Two disks import assembly; 16; Disc cutter; 17; Dull and stereotyped conveyer belt; 18; Moving tooth two conveying chains bar; 19; First conveyer belt; 20; Splicing sleeve; 21; Screw rod; 22; Supporting base; 23; Sprocket wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model optimum implementation is described in detail.A kind of head cabbage reaping machine, the back upper lateral part of harvesting-platform frame 3 and mainframe 9 upper front end are hinged, the front and back ends that the harvesting-platform frame support is regulated oil cylinder 12 respectively with harvesting-platform frame 3 bottoms and mainframe 9 lower hinge; Equipped two successively from front to back disks import assemblies 15, double helix choose delivery assembly 1, dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 17 and moving tooth two conveying chains bar 18 on harvesting-platform frame 3; Disc cutter 16 is configured in choose delivery assembly 1 rear end top of double helix, and the anti-supporting plate 14 that falls into is installed on harvesting-platform frame 3 front end downside positions; Vertically equipped first conveyer belt 19, horizontal equipped second conveyer belt 6 on mainframe 9 tops; First conveyer belt 19 is positioned at moving tooth two conveying chains bar 18 rear portions; Second conveyer belt 6 is positioned at first conveyer belt, 19 inside portions; The first disleaf roller 5 and the second disleaf roller 4 are configured in first conveyer belt 19 and second conveyer belt, 6 tops respectively, and cooperatively interact with first conveyer belt 19 and second conveyer belt 6 respectively, and basket frame 8 is hinged and is installed on the mainframe 9 rear side middle parts; The two ends of basket frame rotational fuel tank 10 are hinged respectively on mainframe 9 and basket frame 8; Fruit basket 7 is configured on basket frame 8, and is positioned at second conveyer belt, 6 rear side positions, and hitch frame assembly 13 is installed in respectively on mainframe position, 9 front side and the downside position with land wheel 11.On the harvesting-platform frame 3, be positioned at the double helix equipped fruit in position, both sides of choosing above the delivery assembly 1 peaceful sheet conveying belt 17 and carry and help assembly 2.The described double helix delivery assembly 1 of choosing is made up of the screw rod 21 of two configured in parallel; Equipped respectively splicing sleeve 20 and supporting base 22 on every screw rod 21 leading sections and rearward end; Sprocket wheel 23 is packed on every screw rod 21 rearward end; The front side portion diameter dimension of screw rod 21 is greater than its rear sides diameter dimension, and screw rod 21 front threads pitch are less than rear threads pitch.
When operation is used; Utilize hitch frame assembly 13 this machine and tow tractor to be linked into an integrated entity and motion forwards; Anti-sunken supporting plate 14 contacts support harvesting-platform frame 3 the place aheads and avoids inserting in the soil with ground; The double helix that wild cabbage introducing subtend in two disks importing assemblies 15 of subtend rotation will be gone is rotated is chosen on the delivery assembly 1; Rearward cut off the wild cabbage rhizome by the disc cutter 16 of rotation in the course of conveying after wild cabbage extracted accomplishing from soil, wild cabbage through rotating dull and stereotyped conveyer belt 17 with pull out tooth two conveying chains bar 18 and deliver on rotating first conveyer belt 19, after the first disleaf roller 5 is accomplished the wild cabbage disleaf, drop on second conveyer belt 6; By second disleaf roller 4 disleaf once more, do not have the leaf wild cabbage at last and in the fruit basket, concentrate.When the cylindric Chinese cabbage operation of results; Fruit carries the upside of helping assembly 2 clamping Chinese cabbage outside; Prevent that Chinese cabbage from toppling over; Cooperate the double helix delivery assembly 1 peaceful sheet conveying belt 17 of choosing that cylindric Chinese cabbage is delivered in the moving tooth two conveying chains bar 18 smoothly, the flexible completion harvesting-platform frame 3 that the harvesting-platform frame support is regulated oil cylinder 12 swings up and down with respect to mainframe 9, regulates the conversion of job position and operation and travel position.The angle that basket frame rotational fuel tank 10 is regulated fruit baskets 7, dress basket and the fruit basket 7 that the makes things convenient for fruit charge and discharge operations from the basket frame 8.
Claims (3)
1. head cabbage reaping machine; The back upper lateral part and mainframe (9) upper front end that it is characterized in that harvesting-platform frame (3) are hinged, the front and back ends that the harvesting-platform frame support is regulated oil cylinder (12) respectively with harvesting-platform frame (3) bottom and mainframe (9) lower hinge; Equipped two successively from front to back disks import assemblies (15), double helix choose delivery assembly (1), dull and stereotyped conveyer belt (17) and moving tooth two conveying chains bar (18) on harvesting-platform frame (3); Disc cutter (16) is configured in choose delivery assembly (1) rear end top of double helix, and the anti-supporting plate (14) that falls into is installed on harvesting-platform frame (3) front end downside position; Vertically equipped first conveyer belt (19), horizontal equipped second conveyer belt (6) on mainframe (9) top; First conveyer belt (19) is positioned at moving tooth two conveying chains bar (18) rear portion; Second conveyer belt (6) is positioned at first conveyer belt (19) inside portion; The first disleaf roller (5) and the second disleaf roller (4) are configured in first conveyer belt (19) and second conveyer belt (6) top respectively, and cooperatively interact with first conveyer belt (19) and second conveyer belt (6) respectively, and basket frame (8) is hinged and is installed on mainframe (9) the rear side middle part; The two ends of basket frame rotational fuel tank (10) are hinged respectively on mainframe (9) and basket frame (8); Fruit basket (7) is configured on basket frame (8), and is positioned at second conveyer belt (6) rear side position, and hitch frame assembly (13) and land wheel (11) are installed in respectively on mainframe (9) position, front side and the downside position.
2. head cabbage reaping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that going up, being positioned in harvesting-platform frame (3) the double helix equipped fruit in position, both sides, the peaceful sheet conveying belt of delivery assembly (1) (17) top of choosing and carries and help assembly (2).
3. head cabbage reaping machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that the described double helix delivery assembly (1) of choosing is made up of the screw rod (21) of two configured in parallel; Equipped respectively splicing sleeve (20) and supporting base (22) on every screw rod (21) leading section and rearward end; Sprocket wheel (23) is packed on every screw rod (21) rearward end, and the front side portion diameter dimension of screw rod (21) is greater than its rear sides diameter dimension, and screw rod (21) front threads pitch is less than rear threads pitch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220165512 CN202603210U (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2012-04-09 | Common head cabbage harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220165512 CN202603210U (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2012-04-09 | Common head cabbage harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202603210U true CN202603210U (en) | 2012-12-19 |
Family
ID=47336955
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220165512 Expired - Fee Related CN202603210U (en) | 2012-04-09 | 2012-04-09 | Common head cabbage harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202603210U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314715A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江大学 | Outer leaf removing device of harvester for vegetables like kales and method thereof |
| CN103314714A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江大学 | Harvester for vegetables like kales and method thereof |
| CN103314709A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江大学 | Root clamping conveying device of harvester for vegetables like kales and method thereof |
| CN103782717A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州信文食品有限公司 | Conveying mechanism for Chinese cabbage harvester |
| CN105850339A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 乐陵市天力工程机械有限公司 | Cassava harvester |
| CN106360773A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-01 | 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 | Outer wrapping leaf removal device for cabbages |
| CN109845473A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-07 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of cabbage head joint leaf-cutting mechanism |
| CN110100571A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of novel automatic cabbage lifter |
| CN110100572A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 山东农业大学 | Crawler type walks duplicate rows cabbage lifter certainly |
| CN110972698A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-04-10 | 济南大学 | Chinese cabbage harvester |
| CN113207422A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏大学 | Unordered compact planting broccoli harvester with intelligent cutting function |
| CN113273377A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-20 | 慈溪市农业技术推广中心 | Chinese cabbage picking equipment |
| CN117898101A (en) * | 2024-02-08 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏大学 | Harvesting device and harvester suitable for closely planting kohlrabi in hilly and mountain areas |
-
2012
- 2012-04-09 CN CN 201220165512 patent/CN202603210U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103314715A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江大学 | Outer leaf removing device of harvester for vegetables like kales and method thereof |
| CN103314714A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江大学 | Harvester for vegetables like kales and method thereof |
| CN103314709A (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2013-09-25 | 浙江大学 | Root clamping conveying device of harvester for vegetables like kales and method thereof |
| CN103314709B (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江大学 | The folder root conveying plant of cole vegetables reaping machine and method thereof |
| CN103314715B (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江大学 | The wrapper removal device of cole vegetables reaping machine and method thereof |
| CN103314714B (en) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-08-12 | 浙江大学 | Cole vegetables reaping machine and method thereof |
| CN103782717A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-14 | 苏州信文食品有限公司 | Conveying mechanism for Chinese cabbage harvester |
| CN105850339A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-08-17 | 乐陵市天力工程机械有限公司 | Cassava harvester |
| CN106360773A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-01 | 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 | Outer wrapping leaf removal device for cabbages |
| CN109845473A (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-06-07 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | A kind of cabbage head joint leaf-cutting mechanism |
| CN110100571A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of novel automatic cabbage lifter |
| CN110100572A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-08-09 | 山东农业大学 | Crawler type walks duplicate rows cabbage lifter certainly |
| CN110972698A (en) * | 2020-01-18 | 2020-04-10 | 济南大学 | Chinese cabbage harvester |
| CN113207422A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏大学 | Unordered compact planting broccoli harvester with intelligent cutting function |
| CN113273377A (en) * | 2021-05-08 | 2021-08-20 | 慈溪市农业技术推广中心 | Chinese cabbage picking equipment |
| CN117898101A (en) * | 2024-02-08 | 2024-04-19 | 江苏大学 | Harvesting device and harvester suitable for closely planting kohlrabi in hilly and mountain areas |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121219 Termination date: 20170409 |