CN202587836U - Transplanting device special for sweet potatoes - Google Patents
Transplanting device special for sweet potatoes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202587836U CN202587836U CN 201220161176 CN201220161176U CN202587836U CN 202587836 U CN202587836 U CN 202587836U CN 201220161176 CN201220161176 CN 201220161176 CN 201220161176 U CN201220161176 U CN 201220161176U CN 202587836 U CN202587836 U CN 202587836U
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- chain
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- seedling
- wheel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a transplanting device special for sweet potatoes. The transplanting device special for sweet potatoes is provided with a machine frame and a walking wheel, wherein the machine frame is provided with a chain, a driving wheel of the chain is in transmission connection with a wheel shaft of the walking wheel, the chain is provided with a plurality of ditching plates and seedling clamps, each seedling clamp is provided with two idler wheels controlling opening and closing, two idler wheel baffles are arranged in front of the chain, a water pipe and a soil-pushing plate are arranged at the back of the other side of the chain, the front end of each seedling clamp is provided with a seedling-clamping groove, and the included angle between each seedling-claming groove and each ditching plate is 20-60 degrees. The two idler wheels are arranged at the back end of a supporting rod of each seedling groove, the middle of each seedling clamp is provided with a tension spring controlling the opening and closing of each supporting rod and each seedling-clamping groove, each seedling clamp is arranged on the back side surface of each ditching plate through a cylinder, and a film-mulching frame and a ridging plowshare are further provided. The transplanting device special for sweet potatoes is suitable for transplanting of sweet potatoes, complete in structure and function, capable of finishing a plurality of procedures such as ridging, seedling-transplanting, watering, soil-covering and film-mulching in one time, time-saving, labor-saving, good in quality, high in efficiency, and capable of greatly lowering production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the farm machinery technical field, specifically is a kind of device that Ipomoea batatas is transplanted that is used for, and this install under power traction, can accomplish making ridge, slotting seedling that Ipomoea batatas transplants simultaneously, waters, earthing, overlay film working procedures.
Technical background
It all is manual operation that traditional Ipomoea batatas is transplanted work, making ridge, insert seedling, water, earthing, several procedures of overlay film all the very important person accomplish by hand, waste time and energy, efficient is low, and quality also is difficult to guarantee.Now produced in usa a kind of transplanter, this transplanter can only uprightly be put into rice shoot in the soil, rice shoot is dilapidated often, and it is single to accomplish operation, efficient and quality are also not ideal enough.In addition, the machine and equipment that better is used for the Ipomoea batatas transplanting is seldom arranged.Therefore, it is better to need to propose a kind of performance, the special-purpose transplantation device of the Ipomoea batatas of more reasonable structure.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of Ipomoea batatas special-purpose transplantation device to above-mentioned technical problem, and this apparatus structure is reasonable; Comparatively perfect, can be making ridge, insert seedling, water, earthing, several procedures of overlay film accomplish together, and can guarantee that the rice shoot oblique cutting is in soil; Be particularly conducive to the growth result of Ipomoea batatas, save labor, cost is low; Quality is good, and efficient is high.
The purpose of the utility model realizes through following technical scheme:
The special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas is provided with frame, below frame, is provided with road wheel; It is characterized in that: on frame, be provided with a chain that rotates up and down; The lower end of this chain is provided with a driving wheel, and the upper end is provided with a driven pulley, and the wheel shaft of the road wheel of driving wheel and frame below is in transmission connection; On chain, be provided with several ditching plates; On each ditching plate trailing flank, be provided with a plant grip, this plant grip is provided with the roller of two control plant grips folding, in a side front of rotating from the top down of said chain; Being provided with two erects and symmetrical roller baffle plate; The position of this baffle plate setting and angle just in time are clipped in the middle said roller, and roller is when rolling in baffle plate, and said plant grip is in closed clamping rice shoot state; A rear flank face that rotates from bottom to top at chain; Be provided with a water pipe and a supply tank that waters to rice shoot, this water pipe is provided with a pair of native plate of drawing together of giving the rice shoot earthing at the back, this water pipe with draw together native plate and be fixed on the frame; Draw together native plate and be the splayed setting, its angle, height and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.
The utility model further improves and the additional technical scheme of enforcement is:
The front end of said plant grip is provided with folder seedling groove; This folder seedling groove and ditching plate are 20-60 degree angle; Two rollers are arranged on the rear end of the pole of folder seedling groove, are provided with the tension spring of control pole and the folding of folder seedling groove in the middle of the plant grip, and this plant grip is fixed on the trailing flank of ditching plate through a cylinder.
In said back of drawing together native plate; Be provided with a plastic film overlay film frame that is fixedly connected with frame; The front upper of this overlay film frame is provided with a film roller of placing plastic film, and the below of this film roller is provided with a film guiding roller, is provided with a pair of press mold wheel that splits at the right and left in the back lower place of overlay film frame; Both sides, press mold wheel back are provided with a pair of soil-covering plate that splits the right and left, and the height of this film pressing roller and soil-covering plate, angle and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.
The place ahead of said chain is provided with an operator's seat, and the chain top is provided with the rice shoot rack, is provided with the traction connector at the front end of said frame.
Be provided with the making ridge colter that splits about a pair of in the front lower place of said seat, this making ridge colter is fixed on the front lower place of frame, and the height of making ridge colter, angle and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.
For chain drive is connected, and between driving wheel and driving chain, be provided with clutch between the wheel shaft of the road wheel below the driving wheel of said chain and frame.
Said water pipe is provided with a flowing water Valve, and this valve is opened and closed by a driving lever control, is provided with back shaft in the middle of this driving lever, and the other end is stirred connection by the shifting block that is provided with on the chain.
The folder seedling groove of said plant grip and the adjustable included angle of ditching plate.
The utility model in use; The road regulates earlier the folder seedling groove of plant grip and the angle of ditching plate as required; Regulate the making ridge colter, draw together native plate, height, angle and the position, the left and right sides of press mold wheel, soil-covering plate; Traction connector through front end and engine such as tractor articulate, and rice shoot is placed on the gripper arm, and supply tank is filled water.During operation, operating personnel onwards are placed on the rice shoot root in each folder seedling groove successively, receive the control of roller baffle plate; Plant grip is held in the folder seedling groove; Up to the lower end of roller baffle plate, in the ditch that ditching plate is left, and the soil that refluxed covers rice shoot by tilting; Rice shoot is just in time on the oblique cutting native ridge that the making ridge colter is played in front; Water, further give the rice shoot earthing by the back water pipe and draw together native plate and accomplish, the overlay film frame of back covers plastic film with rice shoot, plucks out under the plastic film rice shoot just passable by manual work at last.
The beneficial effect of the utility model: 1, structure is perfect, and is multiple functional, is provided with making ridge, inserts seedling, waters, earthing, a whole set of parts of overlay film, can once accomplish a whole set of operation of Ipomoea batatas plantation; 2, rational in infrastructure, simple and practical, and convenient adjustable; 3, owing to be certain angle between the ditching plate of plant grip and the folder seedling groove; Rice shoot is convenient to the rice shoot germinating growth in being buried by oblique cutting, particularly is fit to the result of Ipomoea batatas; Because the rice shoot straight cutting of Ipomoea batatas is result seldom in the ground, this characteristic is superior to other similar rice transplanters greatly; 4, can alleviate the labour intensity of rice transplanting greatly, enhance productivity, can also improve the quality that Ipomoea batatas is transplanted effectively, improve survival rate and output.4, reduce production costs greatly, reduce artificial just usefulness, be particularly conducive to large-area plantation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a local A structure for amplifying sketch map among Fig. 1.
The profile of the utility model product does not receive the restriction of this figure, and only profile changes the protection domain that also belongs to the utility model patent.
Embodiment
The utility model is further specified embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment: referring to accompanying drawing, the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas; Be provided with frame 10; Below frame, be provided with road wheel, on frame, be provided with a chain 2 that rotates up and down, the lower end of this chain is provided with a driving wheel 5; The upper end is provided with a driven pulley 3, and the wheel shaft of the road wheel of driving wheel and frame below is in transmission connection; On chain, be provided with several ditching plates 1; On each ditching plate trailing flank, be provided with a plant grip, this plant grip is provided with the roller of two control plant grips folding, in a side front of rotating from the top down of said chain; Being provided with two erects and symmetrical roller baffle plate 4; The position of this baffle plate setting and angle just in time are clipped in the middle said roller, and roller is when rolling in baffle plate, and said plant grip is in closed clamping rice shoot state; A rear flank face that rotates from bottom to top at chain; Be provided with a water pipe 7 and a supply tank that waters to rice shoot, this water pipe is provided with a pair of native plate 6 of drawing together of giving the rice shoot earthing at the back, this water pipe with draw together native plate and be fixed on the frame; Draw together native plate and be the splayed setting, its angle, height and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.The front end of said plant grip is provided with folder seedling groove 12; This folder seedling groove and ditching plate are 45 degree angles; Two rollers 15 are arranged on the rear end of the pole 13 of folder seedling groove; Be provided with the tension spring 14 of control pole and the folding of folder seedling groove in the middle of the plant grip, this plant grip is fixed on the trailing flank of ditching plate through a cylinder 11.
In said back of drawing together native plate; Be provided with a plastic film overlay film frame 8 that is fixedly connected with frame; The front upper of this overlay film frame is provided with a film roller 81 of placing plastic film, and the below of this film roller is provided with a film guiding roller 82, is provided with a pair of press mold wheel 83 that splits at the right and left in the back lower place of overlay film frame; Both sides, press mold wheel back are provided with a pair of soil-covering plate 84 that splits the right and left, and the height of this film pressing roller and soil-covering plate, angle and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.The place ahead of said chain is provided with an operator's seat, and the chain top is provided with the rice shoot rack, is provided with the traction connector at the front end of said frame.Be provided with the making ridge colter 9 that splits about a pair of in the front lower place of said seat, this making ridge colter is fixed on the front lower place of frame, and the height of making ridge colter, angle and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.For chain drive is connected, and between driving wheel and driving chain, be provided with clutch between the wheel shaft of the road wheel below the driving wheel of said chain and frame.Said water pipe is provided with a flowing water Valve, and this valve is opened and closed by a driving lever control, is provided with back shaft in the middle of this driving lever, and the other end is stirred connection by the shifting block that is provided with on the chain.The folder seedling groove of said plant grip and the adjustable included angle of ditching plate.
It below only is 1 embodiment of this patent; Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; Can also make some improvement and change, these improvement and change also should be regarded as the protection domain of the utility model patent.
Claims (8)
1. the special-purpose transplantation device of an Ipomoea batatas; Be provided with frame (10); Below frame, be provided with road wheel, it is characterized in that: on frame, be provided with a chain (2) that rotates up and down, the lower end of this chain is provided with a driving wheel (5); The upper end is provided with a driven pulley (3), and the wheel shaft of the road wheel of driving wheel and frame below is in transmission connection; On chain, be provided with several ditching plates (1); On each ditching plate trailing flank, be provided with a plant grip, this plant grip is provided with the roller of two control plant grips folding, in a side front of rotating from the top down of said chain; Being provided with two erects and symmetrical roller baffle plate (4); The position of this baffle plate setting and angle just in time are clipped in the middle said roller, and roller is when rolling in baffle plate, and said plant grip is in closed clamping rice shoot state; A rear flank face that rotates from bottom to top at chain; Be provided with a water pipe that waters to rice shoot (7) and supply tank; This water pipe be provided with at the back a pair of give the rice shoot earthing draw together native plate (6); This water pipe with draw together native plate and be fixed on the frame, draw together native plate and be the splayed setting, its angle, height and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.
2. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: the front end of said plant grip is provided with folder seedling groove (12); This folder seedling groove and ditching plate 20-60 degree angle; Two rollers (15) are arranged on the rear end of the pole (13) of folder seedling groove, are provided with the tension spring (14) of control pole and the folding of folder seedling groove in the middle of the plant grip, and this plant grip is fixed on the trailing flank of ditching plate through a cylinder (11).
3. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: in said back of drawing together native plate; Be provided with a plastic film overlay film frame (8) that is fixedly connected with frame; The front upper of this overlay film frame is provided with a film roller (81) of placing plastic film, and the below of this film roller is provided with a film guiding roller (82), is provided with a pair of press mold wheel (83) that splits at the right and left in the back lower place of overlay film frame; Both sides, press mold wheel back are provided with a pair of soil-covering plate (84) that splits the right and left, and the height of this film pressing roller and soil-covering plate, angle and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.
4. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the place ahead of said chain, be provided with an operator's seat, and the chain top is provided with the rice shoot rack, is provided with the traction connector at the front end of said frame.
5. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: be provided with the making ridge colter (9) that splits about a pair of in the front lower place of said seat; This making ridge colter is fixed on the front lower place of frame, and the height of making ridge colter, angle and position, the left and right sides are all adjustable.
6. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: for chain drive is connected, and between driving wheel and driving chain, be provided with clutch between the wheel shaft of the road wheel below the driving wheel of said chain and frame.
7. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said water pipe is provided with a flowing water Valve, and this valve is opened and closed by a driving lever control, is provided with back shaft in the middle of this driving lever, and the other end is stirred connection by the shifting block that is provided with on the chain.
8. the special-purpose transplantation device of Ipomoea batatas according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the folder seedling groove of said plant grip and the adjustable included angle of ditching plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220161176 CN202587836U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Transplanting device special for sweet potatoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220161176 CN202587836U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Transplanting device special for sweet potatoes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202587836U true CN202587836U (en) | 2012-12-12 |
Family
ID=47305437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220161176 Expired - Fee Related CN202587836U (en) | 2012-04-17 | 2012-04-17 | Transplanting device special for sweet potatoes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202587836U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630418A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-15 | 王秋成 | Transplanting device special for sweet potato |
| CN109220116A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 黄淮学院 | A kind of full-automatic sweet potato seedlings transplanter |
| CN110506472A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | 山西工程技术学院 | A kind of automatic seedling separation transplanter |
-
2012
- 2012-04-17 CN CN 201220161176 patent/CN202587836U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102630418A (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-08-15 | 王秋成 | Transplanting device special for sweet potato |
| CN102630418B (en) * | 2012-04-17 | 2014-02-05 | 王秋成 | Transplanting device special for sweet potato |
| CN109220116A (en) * | 2018-11-12 | 2019-01-18 | 黄淮学院 | A kind of full-automatic sweet potato seedlings transplanter |
| CN110506472A (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2019-11-29 | 山西工程技术学院 | A kind of automatic seedling separation transplanter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121212 Termination date: 20140417 |