CN202299088U

CN202299088U - Shale baked brick

Info

Publication number: CN202299088U
Application number: CN2011204118057U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏松; 吴爱华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2011-10-22
Filing date: 2011-10-22
Publication date: 2012-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2021-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a shale baked brick which comprises a cuboid brick body (1) with holes (2), wherein the holes (2) pass through the cuboid brick body from the front surface to the rear surface; the holes (2) are arrayed in a staggered form; the shale baked brick is characterized in that twenty-three holes (2) in five rows in total are arranged; the first row is symmetrical with the fifth row; the second row is symmetrical with the fourth row; the central line of the third row is a symmetrical line; five holes (2) are formed in both of the first row and the fifth row; in the five holes (2), holes No.1 (2) with the same size are formed on two sides and three holes No.2 (2) with the same size are formed in the middle; four holes No.3 (2) with the same size are formed in each of the second row and the fourth row; five holes No.4 (2) with the same size are formed in the third row; cross ribs (5) between the holes (2) in the same row are the same; vertical ribs (3) between two adjacent rows of the holes (2) are the same; and lateral ribs (6) between a side wall of the brick body (1) and the holes (2) adjacent to the side wall of the brick body (1) are same.

Description

The shale clinker brick

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials shale clinker brick.

Background technology

Along with carrying forward vigorously of national economic development planning, the improving constantly of national life level, country can be increasingly high to the technical requirement that reduces architectural energy consumption, and building energy consumption at present is one of maximum industry of energy consumption in China's every profession and trade.Existing building energy conservation heat insulation system adopts flexibly thermal insulation material more; These technology can reduce wall heat transfer coefficient; Improve the cold and hot performance of wall body structure; Reduce outdoor heat (cold) amount to indoor ambient influnence, played good energy-saving effect, but also there are a lot of problems in the body of wall of flexibly thermal insulation material in using in the later stage.

Chinese patent 200820158705.6 discloses a kind of porous thermal insulating clinker brick; This clinker brick comprises the insulation hole that is provided with on brick body and this brick body; Said insulation hole has eight rows at least; Adjacent two rows are interlaced between the insulation holes, and adjacent two row's insulation holes also misplaces at both ends, and four sides of said brick body are solid continuous.This utility model insulation hole row number is more, and interlaced between adjacent two rounds, has improved the heat preservation and insulation of brick to a certain extent.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the utility model is the deficiency that overcomes prior art, and it is high to design a kind of hole ratio, and compressive strength is big, satisfies the shale clinker brick of heat preservation energy-saving requirement.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a kind of shale clinker brick, comprise the cuboid brick body that is provided with hole, and hole penetrates into the back side from the front, and the hole dislocation is arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with 23 holes of five rows altogether, wherein:

First row and the 5th row's symmetry, second row and the 4th row's symmetry, line of symmetry is the 3rd row's center line, and:

All be provided with five holes on first row and the 5th row, in these five holes, both sides be identical two the 1. number holes of size, and the centre is big or small identical three 2. number holes;

Second row with all be provided with four 3. number holes that size is identical on the 4th arranges;

The 3rd row is provided with five 4. number holes that size is identical;

Cross rib between each hole of same row equates;

Perpendicular rib between the adjacent two round holes equates;

Hole adjacent with the brick body side surface and the limit rib between the brick body side surface equate.

Further scheme is: at least one upper edge, the side hole direction at the brick body has cold and hot bridge groove, and 1. number hole both ends of the surface along its length are cambered surface.

In the utility model, cross rib, perpendicular rib, limit rib can be confirmed size according to actual needs, and cold and hot in case of necessity bridge groove also can be done chase.

The utility model has the advantages that: distribute through five layers of (row) staggered floor; Prolonged brick body thermally conductive pathways; Through to the confirming of pass and arrangement, hole size and hole wall thick (cross rib, perpendicular rib, limit rib), make it have good thermal insulation, multilayer flashing, multiple sound insulation performance, have compressive strength preferably again; Good product quality, the construction ease of Use is convenient; The heat insulating inner wall body of wall that this brick is formed forms self-insulation system, for porous thermal insulating clinker brick series has increased new a member, to satisfy the optimization needs of corresponding architectural design.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is the sketch map of the masonry embodiment of the utility model.

Among the figure: 1. brick body, 2. hole, 3. perpendicular rib, 4. cold and hot bridge groove, 5. cross rib, 6. limit rib.

The specific embodiment

Like Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of shale clinker brick comprises the cuboid brick body 1 that is provided with hole 2; Hole 2 penetrates into the back side from the front, and hole 2 dislocation are arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with 23 holes 2 of five rows altogether; Wherein: first row and the 5th row's symmetry, second row and the 4th row's symmetry, line of symmetry is the 3rd row's center line; And: first row arranges with the 5th and is provided with five holes 2; In these five holes 2, both sides are identical two the 1. number holes 2 of size, and centre is big or small identical three 2. number holes 2; Second row with all be provided with four 3. number holes 2 that size is identical on the 4th arranges; The 3rd row is provided with five 4. number holes 2 that size is identical; Cross rib 5 between each hole 2 of same row equates; Perpendicular rib 3 between the adjacent two round holes 2 equates; Hole 2 adjacent with brick body 1 side and the limit rib 6 between brick body 1 side equate.

Hole 2 directions have cold and hot bridge groove 4 in the upper edge, two sides of

brick body

1, and 1. number hole 2 both ends of the surface along its length are cambered surface.

A kind of design size of concrete finished bricks is long 240mm * wide 200mm * high 200mm, is provided with 23 holes 2 of five rows altogether, and wherein: 1. the cross section of number hole (long * wide) design size is 25mm * 26mm; 2. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 40mm * 26mm; 3. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 45mm * 26mm; 4. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 29mm * 26mm; Cross rib between the limit, hole of each adjacent holes is that 10mm, perpendicular rib are that 10mm, limit rib are 15mm; The groove depth 15mm of cold and hot bridge groove 4, groove width 26mm, the groove bottom of cold and hot bridge groove 4 is an arc surface.Distribute through five faulted layers, prolonged the thermally conductive pathways of brick, through to pass and arrangement, hole size and hole Wall thickness Determination; Make it have good thermal insulation, multilayer flashing, multiple sound insulation performance; Have compressive strength preferably again, good product quality, constructing operation is simple and easy; Be applicable to various building furring tile applications.

Claims

1. a shale clinker brick comprises the cuboid brick body (1) that is provided with hole (2), and hole (2) penetrates into the back side from the front, and hole (2) dislocation is arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with five row's 23 holes (2) altogether, wherein:

All be provided with five holes (2) on first row and the 5th row, in these five holes (2), both sides be identical two the 1. number holes (2) of size, and the centre is big or small identical three 2. number holes (2);

Second row with all be provided with four 3. number holes (2) that size is identical on the 4th arranges;

The 3rd row is provided with five 4. number holes (2) that size is identical;

Cross rib (5) between each hole (2) of same row equates;

Perpendicular rib (3) between the adjacent two round holes (2) equates;

Hole (2) adjacent with brick body (1) side and the limit rib (6) between brick body (1) side equate.

2. shale clinker brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one upper edge, side hole (2) direction at brick body (1) has cold and hot bridge groove (4), and 1. number hole (2) both ends of the surface along its length are cambered surface.