CN201794201U

CN201794201U - Porous shale sintered load-bearing brick

Info

Publication number: CN201794201U
Application number: CN2010205552157U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 魏松; 冯辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-09-29
Filing date: 2010-09-29
Publication date: 2011-04-13
Anticipated expiration: 2020-09-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a porous shale sintered load-bearing brick, which comprises a cuboid brick body (1) with pores (2). The pores (2) pass through the brick body from the front surface to the back surface and are staggered. The porous shale sintered load-bearing brick is characterized in that: the brick is totally provided with forty-one pores (2) in nine rows; six pores (2) are formed in the first row and the ninth row, first pores (2) with the same size are formed on two sides, the middle part of each first pore is rectangular and the two sides of each first pore have circular arc shape, and four second rectangular pores (2) are formed in the middle; five third pores (2) with the same size are formed in the second, fifth and eighth rows; four fourth pores (2) with the same size are formed in the third row and the seventh row; three fifth pores (2) with the same size are formed in the fourth row and the sixth row; the spacing, namely a transverse rib (6), between the pores (2) in the same row is equal; the spacing, namely a vertical rib (4), between the pores (2) in two adjacent rows is equal; and the spacing, namely a side rib (5), between the pores (2) adjacent to the side surface of the brick body (1) and the side surface of the brick body (1) is equal.

Description

Porous shale baking load-bearing brick

One, technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials porous shale baking load-bearing brick.

Two, background technology

Along with carrying forward vigorously of national economic development planning, the improving constantly of national life level, country can be more and more higher to the technical requirement that reduces architectural energy consumption, and building energy consumption at present is one of industry of energy consumption maximum in China's every profession and trade.Existing building energy conservation heat insulation system adopts flexibly thermal insulation material more, these technology can reduce wall heat transfer coefficient, improve the cold and hot performance of wall body structure, reduce outdoor heat (cold) amount to indoor ambient influnence, played good energy-saving effect, but also there are a lot of problems in the body of wall of flexibly thermal insulation material in using in the later stage.

Three, summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, designs a kind of hole ratio height, and compressive strength is big, satisfies the porous shale baking load-bearing brick of heat preservation energy-saving requirement.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of porous shale baking load-bearing brick, comprise the cuboid brick body that is provided with hole, and hole penetrates into the back side from the front, and the hole dislocation is arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with 41 holes of nine rows altogether, wherein:

First row and the 9th row's symmetry, second row and the 8th row's symmetry, the 3rd row and the 7th row's symmetry, the 4th row and the 6th row's symmetry, line of symmetry is the 5th row's center line, and:

First row arranges with the 9th and is provided with six holes, and in these six holes, both sides are the identical 1. number hole of size, and 1. number middle part, hole is a rectangle, and both sides are circular arc, and the centre is four 2. number rectangle holes;

Second row with all be provided with five 3. number holes that size is identical on the 8th arranges;

The 3rd row with all be provided with four 4. number holes that size is identical on the 7th arranges;

The 4th row with all be provided with three 5. number holes that size is identical on the 6th arranges;

The 5th row is provided with five 3. number holes that size is identical;

Spacing between each hole of same row is that cross rib equates;

The promptly perpendicular rib of spacing between the adjacent two round holes equates;

Hole adjacent with the brick body side surface and the spacing between the brick body side surface are that the limit rib equates.

Further scheme is: end face and upper edge, bottom surface hole direction at the brick body have cold and hot bridge groove.

Further scheme is: at least one upper edge, the side hole direction at the brick body has chase.

In the utility model, cross rib, perpendicular rib, limit rib can be determined size according to actual needs, and cold and hot in case of necessity bridge groove also can be done chase.

The utility model has the advantages that: distribute by nine layers of (row) staggered floor, prolong its thermally conductive pathways, by determining to pass and arrangement, hole size and hole wall thick (cross rib, perpendicular rib, limit rib), make it have good thermal insulation, multilayer flashing, multiple sound insulation performance, has compressive strength preferably again, good product quality, the construction ease of Use; The thermal insulation wall of exterior wall that this brick is formed forms self-insulation system, can satisfy the needs of building energy conservation greatly, can satisfy the requirement of strength of frame structure building to the brick body simultaneously.This brick is specially adapted to exterior wall bearing bricks body material, for porous thermal insulating clinker brick series has increased new a member, to satisfy the optimization needs of corresponding architectural design.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of masonry embodiment of the present utility model.

Among the figure: 1. brick body, 2. hole, 3. cold and hot bridge groove, 4. perpendicular rib, 5. limit rib, 6. cross rib, 7. chase.

Five, the specific embodiment

As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of porous shale baking load-bearing brick comprises the cuboid brick body 1 that is provided with hole 2, and hole 2 penetrates into the back side from the front, and hole 2 dislocation are arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with 41 holes 2 of nine rows altogether, wherein:

First row arranges with the 9th and is provided with six holes 2, and in these six holes 2, both sides are the identical 1. number hole 2 of size, and 1. number middle part, hole is a rectangle, and both sides are semicircle, and the centre is four 2. number rectangle holes 2;

Second row with all be provided with five 3. number holes 2 that size is identical on the 8th arranges;

The 3rd row with all be provided with four 4. number holes 2 that size is identical on the 7th arranges;

The 4th row with all be provided with three 5. number holes 2 that size is identical on the 6th arranges;

The 5th row is provided with five 3. number holes 2 that size is identical;

Spacing between each hole 2 of same row is that cross rib 6 equates;

The promptly perpendicular rib 4 of spacing between the adjacent two round holes 2 equates;

Hole 2 and spacing brick body 1 side between adjacent with brick body 1 side are that limit rib 5 equates.

All have two cold and hot bridge grooves 3 on the end face of brick body 1 and bottom surface, hole 2 directions have chase 7 in the upper edge, a side of brick body 1.

A kind of design size of concrete finished bricks is long 200 ± 1mm * wide 240 ± 1mm * high 200 ± 1mm, and wherein: 1. the Cross section Design in number hole is of a size of 15 ± 0.5mm * 15 ± 0.5mm; 2. the Cross section Design in number hole is of a size of 15 ± 0.5mm * 22.5 ± 0.5mm; 3. the Cross section Design in number hole is of a size of 15 ± 0.5mm * 25.6 ± 0.5mm; 4. the Cross section Design in number hole is of a size of 15 ± 0.5mm * 38 ± 0.5mm; 5. the Cross section Design in number hole is of a size of 15 ± 0.5mm * 48 ± 0.5mm.Cross rib 8 ± 0.5mm, perpendicular rib 8 ± 0.5mm, limit rib 20 ± 0.5mm between the limit, hole of each adjacent holes; Distribute by nine faulted layers, prolong its thermally conductive pathways, by to pass and arrangement, hole size and hole Wall thickness Determination, make it have good thermal insulation, multilayer flashing, multiple sound insulation performance, have compressive strength preferably again, good product quality, constructing operation is simple and easy; The exterior wall that this brick is formed forms self-insulation system, can satisfy the needs of building energy conservation greatly.

Claims

1. a porous shale baking load-bearing brick comprises the cuboid brick body (1) that is provided with hole (2), and hole (2) penetrates into the back side from the front, and hole (2) dislocation is arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with nine row's 41 holes (2) altogether, wherein:

First row arranges with the 9th and is provided with six holes (2), and in these six holes (2), both sides are the identical 1. number hole (2) of size, and 1. number middle part, hole is a rectangle, and both sides are circular arc, and the centre is four 2. number rectangle holes (2);

Second row with all be provided with five 3. number holes (2) that size is identical on the 8th arranges;

The 3rd row with all be provided with four 4. number holes (2) that size is identical on the 7th arranges;

The 4th row with all be provided with three 5. number holes (2) that size is identical on the 6th arranges;

The 5th row is provided with five 3. number holes (2) that size is identical;

Spacing between each hole (2) of same row is that cross rib (6) equates;

The promptly perpendicular rib (4) of spacing between the adjacent two round holes (2) equates;

Hole (2) and spacing brick body (1) side between adjacent with brick body (1) side are that limit rib (5) equates.

2. porous shale baking load-bearing brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: end face and upper edge, bottom surface hole (2) direction at brick body (1) have cold and hot bridge groove (3).

3. porous shale baking load-bearing brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that: at least one upper edge, side hole (2) direction at brick body (1) has chase (7).