CN202767333U - Energy-saving heat-preservation building block - Google Patents
Energy-saving heat-preservation building block Download PDFInfo
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- CN202767333U CN202767333U CN201220431985.XU CN201220431985U CN202767333U CN 202767333 U CN202767333 U CN 202767333U CN 201220431985 U CN201220431985 U CN 201220431985U CN 202767333 U CN202767333 U CN 202767333U
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- building block
- energy
- holes
- block body
- saving heat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving heat-preservation building block which comprises a building block body, wherein a plurality of rows of vertical through holes are arranged on the building block body, a plurality of through holes are arranged in each row, two adjacent rows of vertical through holes are distributed in a stagger mode, and the hole ratio of the building block body is 30-70%. The energy-saving heat-preservation building block is simple in structure, reasonable in design, good in heat preservation and insulation performance, high in strength and not easy to damage. In addition, a heat-preservation material layer does not need to be arranged in the hollow inside, and heat-preservation mortar rendering processing does not need to be performed on the built wall, so that the manufacture process is simple, the manufacture cost is low, the requirements for energy saving and heat preservation of the state are met, and the energy-saving heat-preservation building block is high in compressive strength and bending strength, good in air permeability and capable of automatically adjusting dryness and humidity.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the construction wall technical field, especially relates to a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block.
Background technology
Building energy conservation 65% be in country's 12 planning to the hard objectives of building energy conservation, existing heat insulating building block all can't reach the energy conservation object requirement.Popularization along with energy saving building, various heat-insulation and heat-preservation constructional materialss constantly occur, although many bodies of wall that build up have certain heat insulating effect, but can not satisfy the wall body structure requirement of strength, insulating brick as body of wall main member material mainly contains hollow concrete building block, concrete aerated blocks and the circular hole of single row of holes structure or the simple clinker brick that the rectangular opening structure forms, and the hollow concrete building block is two rib single row of holes structures, and thermal and insulating performance is poor, intensity is low, and is fragile; The concrete aerated blocks structural strength is lower, can't carry out simple decoration construction; The simple clinker brick that circular hole or rectangular opening structure form, because can't reach the index request of national energy-saving insulation due to the structure, the body of wall that builds up simultaneously need be done the thermal insulation mortar plaster and process, what also have arranges adiabator layer in hollow interior, manufacture craft is comparatively complicated, cost is high, and overall performance does not reach the state quota requirement.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is provided, and it is simple in structure, reasonable in design and thermal and insulating performance is good, and intensity is high simultaneously, not fragile, need not adiabator layer to be set and the body of wall that builds up is done the processing of thermal insulation mortar plaster in hollow interior, manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low, both reached national energy-saving insulation requirement, simultaneously also have higher compressive strength and flexural strength, good permeability can the self-regulation humidity.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block, it is characterized in that: comprise building block body, be provided with many row's vertical through holes on the described building block body, the quantity of every row's vertical through holes is a plurality of, and adjacent two rows' vertical through holes is laid staggeredly, and the hole ratio of described building block body is 30%～70%.
Above-mentioned a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described vertical through holes is rectangle, triangle, hexagon or circle.
Above-mentioned a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described vertical through holes is rectangle, and the length of described rectangle is 10mm～200mm, the wide 3mm～20mm of being.
Above-mentioned a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is characterized in that: the hole ratio of described building block body is 55%.
Above-mentioned a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is characterized in that: the left and right sides of described building block body is provided with dentate stripe.
Above-mentioned a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back of described building block body are provided with groove.
Above-mentioned a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block is characterized in that: described building block body be shaped as cuboid, the length of described building block body is 190mm～365mm, width is 115mm～250mm, highly is 90mm～250mm.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1, the utility model is simple in structure, and is reasonable in design.
2, the utility model is by arranging many row's vertical through holes at building block body, the quantity of the upper vertical through holes of every row is a plurality of, and the vertical through holes on adjacent two rows is laid staggeredly, the building block of this kind structure has lighter unit weight and higher intensity, prolong hot conduction route, greatly reduced heat transference efficiency, reduced heat-conduction value, hot barrier effect is good, can produce good thermal insulation and sound insulation value.
3, the utility model intensity is high, and is not fragile, need not adiabator layer to be set and the body of wall that builds up is done the processing of thermal insulation mortar plaster in hollow interior, and manufacture craft is simple, and cost is low.
4, in the utility model, because the hole ratio of building block body is 30%～70%, therefore can not only greatly alleviate the weight of energy-saving heat preservation building block, can improve hot barrier effect simultaneously.
5, energy-saving heat preserving effect of the present utility model is very excellent, and heat preservation and energy conservation effects is better than present body of wall greatly lays bricks, and can reach the target of country's 12 planning requirements energy-conservation 65%.
Below by drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Description of reference numerals:
1-building block body; 2-vertical through holes; 3-dentate stripe;
4-groove.
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises building block body 1, is provided with many row's vertical through holes 2 on the described building block body 1, and the quantity of every row's vertical through holes 2 is a plurality of, and adjacent two rows' vertical through holes 2 are laid staggeredly, and the hole ratio of described building block body 1 is 30%～70%.
In the present embodiment, the shape of cross section of described vertical through holes 2 is rectangle, triangle, hexagon or circle, also can be other shape.
As shown in Figure 1, preferably, the shape of cross section of described vertical through holes 2 is rectangle, the inner solid section of this building block is non-linear structure, objectively prolonged the effective length that can become heat bridge, heat conducting transmission value is reduced greatly, reach heat-insulation and heat-preservation and soundproof effect, it is incomparable that this point is that macroscopic void is laid bricks.The length of described rectangle is 10mm～200mm, wide for 3mm～20mm and since this vertical through holes 2 less than internationally recognized gas communication space, stopped in the hot conduction to streamed, so thermal and insulating performance is very excellent.
In the present embodiment, preferred, the hole ratio of described building block body 1 is 55%.
As shown in Figure 1, the left and right sides of described building block body 1 is provided with dentate stripe 3, and adjacent two energy-saving heat preservation building blocks are connected when being convenient to build by laying bricks or stones, strengthens the body of wall twisting resistance.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the both sides, front and back of described building block body 1 are provided with groove 4, and surperficial paint coating is adhered in the above.
In the present embodiment, described building block body 1 be shaped as cuboid, the length of described building block body 1 is that 190mm～365mm, width are 115mm～250mm, highly are 90mm～250mm, when specifically making, according to the suitable size of actual conditions design.
The utility model is by arranging many row's vertical through holes 2 at building block body 1, the quantity of the upper vertical through holes 2 of every row is a plurality of, and the vertical through holes 2 on adjacent two rows is laid staggeredly, the building block of this structure has lighter unit weight and higher intensity, prolong hot conduction route, greatly reduced heat transference efficiency, reduced heat-conduction value, hot barrier effect is good, can produce good thermal insulation and sound insulation value; Because the hole ratio of building block body 1 is 30%～70%, therefore can not only greatly alleviates the weight of energy-saving heat preservation building block, and can improve hot barrier effect.To sum up, the energy-saving heat preserving effect of this building block is very excellent, and heat preservation and energy conservation effects is better than present body of wall greatly lays bricks, and can reach the target of country's 12 planning requirements energy-conservation 65%.During Practical manufacturing, can use Desert Sand as the main raw material(s) of energy-saving heat preservation building block, not only can make product reach the national energy-saving standard, also can develop the desert sand, people are considered as always the Desert Sand development and use of disaster, make it to use as building material, have great importance for the comprehensive development and utilization of Desert Sand.
The above; it only is preferred embodiment of the present utility model; be not that the utility model is imposed any restrictions; every according to the utility model technical spirit to any simple modification, change and equivalent structure transformation that above embodiment does, all still belong in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. energy-saving heat preservation building block, it is characterized in that: comprise building block body (1), be provided with many row's vertical through holes (2) on the described building block body (1), the quantity of every row's vertical through holes (2) is a plurality of, and adjacent two rows' vertical through holes (2) is laid staggeredly, and the hole ratio of described building block body (1) is 30%～70%.
2. according to a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described vertical through holes (2) is rectangle, triangle, hexagon or circle.
3. according to a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building block claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described vertical through holes (2) is rectangle, and the length of described rectangle is 10mm～200mm, the wide 3mm～20mm of being.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building blocks, it is characterized in that: the hole ratio of described building block body (1) is 55%.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building blocks, it is characterized in that: the left and right sides of described building block body (1) is provided with dentate stripe (3).
6. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building blocks, it is characterized in that: the both sides, front and back of described building block body (1) are provided with groove (4).
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described a kind of energy-saving heat preservation building blocks, it is characterized in that: described building block body (1) be shaped as cuboid, the length of described building block body (1) is 190mm～365mm, and width is 115mm～250mm, highly is 90mm～250mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220431985.XU CN202767333U (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Energy-saving heat-preservation building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220431985.XU CN202767333U (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Energy-saving heat-preservation building block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202767333U true CN202767333U (en) | 2013-03-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201220431985.XU Expired - Lifetime CN202767333U (en) | 2012-08-28 | 2012-08-28 | Energy-saving heat-preservation building block |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN202767333U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105604232A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-05-25 | 朱保生 | Three-layer thermal insulating wall communicated with fire fighting water source and having fire protection function |
| CN110359625A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-22 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of insertion steel wire girdle type highly resistance cuts building block and its building method |
-
2012
- 2012-08-28 CN CN201220431985.XU patent/CN202767333U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105604232A (en) * | 2013-07-30 | 2016-05-25 | 朱保生 | Three-layer thermal insulating wall communicated with fire fighting water source and having fire protection function |
| CN110359625A (en) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-22 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of insertion steel wire girdle type highly resistance cuts building block and its building method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20130306 |