CN202039500U - Heat-insulating, sound-proofing and load-bearing shale vitrified brick - Google Patents

Abstract

A heat-insulating, sound-proofing and load-bearing shale vitrified brick comprises a rectangular brick body (1) with 37 holes (3), and the holes (3) penetrate through the brick body (1) from the front to the back and are arranged in a staggered manner. The shale vitrified brick is characterized in that the total 37 holes (3) are arranged in nine rows, wherein the holes in the first row is symmetrical with the holes in the ninth row, the holes in the second row is symmetrical with the holes in the eighth row, the holes in the third row is symmetric with the holes in the seventh row, the holes in the fourth row is symmetrical with the holes in the sixth row, and the symmetrical line is the central line of the fifth row; the first row and the ninth row are respectively provided with five holes (3), the second row, the fourth row, the sixth row and the eighth row are respectively provided with four No. 3 holes (3) of the same sizes, the third row and the seventh row are respectively provided with three No.4 holes (3) of the same sizes, and the fifth row is provided with five number 5 holes (3) of the same sizes; and cross ribs (4) between every adjacent holes (3) are the same, vertical ribs (2) between the holes (3) in two adjacent rows are the same, and edge ribs (5) between the holes (3) adjacent to the side surface of the brick body (1) and the side surface of the brick body (1) are the same.

Description

Heat preservation and soundproof load-bearing shale clinker brick

One, technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of constructional materials heat preservation and soundproof load-bearing shale clinker brick.

Two, background technology

Along with carrying forward vigorously of national economic development planning, the improving constantly of national life level, country can be more and more higher to the technical requirement that reduces architectural energy consumption, and building energy consumption at present is one of industry of energy consumption maximum in China's every profession and trade.Existing building energy conservation heat insulation system adopts flexibly thermal insulation material more, these technology can reduce wall heat transfer coefficient, improve the cold and hot performance of wall body structure, reduce outdoor heat (cold) amount to indoor ambient influnence, played good energy-saving effect, but also there are a lot of problems in the body of wall of flexibly thermal insulation material in using in the later stage.

Chinese patent 200820158705.6 discloses a kind of porous thermal insulating clinker brick, this clinker brick comprises the insulation hole that is provided with on brick body and this brick body, described insulation hole has eight rows at least, interlaced between adjacent two row's insulation holes, and adjacent two row's insulation holes also misplace at both ends, and four sides of described brick body are solid continuous.This utility model insulation hole row number is more, and interlaced between adjacent two rounds, has improved the heat preservation and insulation of brick to a certain extent.

Three, summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, designs a kind of hole ratio height, and compressive strength is big, satisfies the heat preservation and soundproof load-bearing shale clinker brick of heat preservation energy-saving requirement.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of heat preservation and soundproof load-bearing shale clinker brick, comprise the cuboid brick body that is provided with hole, and hole penetrates into the back side from the front, and the hole dislocation is arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with 37 holes of nine rows altogether, wherein:

First row and the 9th row's symmetry, second row and the 8th row's symmetry, the 3rd row and the 7th row's symmetry, the 4th row and the 6th row's symmetry, line of symmetry is the 5th row's center line, and:

All be provided with five holes on first row and the 9th row, in these five holes, both sides be identical two the 1. number holes of size, and the centre is big or small identical three 2. number holes;

All be provided with four 3. number holes that size is identical on second row, the 4th row, the 6th row, the 8th row;

All be provided with three 4. number holes that size is identical on the 3rd row, the 7th row;

The 5th row is provided with five 5. number holes that size is identical;

Cross rib between each hole of same row equates;

Perpendicular rib between the adjacent two round holes equates;

Hole adjacent with the brick body side surface and the limit rib between the brick body side surface equate.

In the utility model, cross rib, perpendicular rib, limit rib can be determined size according to actual needs, and cold and hot bridge groove or chase can also be set in case of necessity.

The utility model has the advantages that: distribute by nine layers of (row) staggered floor, prolong brick body thermally conductive pathways, by determining to pass and arrangement, hole size and hole wall thick (cross rib, perpendicular rib, limit rib), make it have good thermal insulation, multilayer flashing, multiple sound insulation performance, has compressive strength preferably again, good product quality, the construction ease of Use is convenient; The thermal insulation wall of exterior wall that this brick is formed forms self-insulation system, can satisfy the needs of building energy conservation greatly, can satisfy the requirement of strength of frame structure building to the brick body simultaneously.This brick is specially adapted to exterior wall bearing bricks body material, for porous thermal insulating clinker brick series has increased new a member, to satisfy the optimization needs of corresponding architectural design.

Four, description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view of embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of masonry embodiment of the present utility model.

Among the figure: 1. brick body, 2. perpendicular rib, 3. hole, 4. cross rib, 5. limit rib.

Five, the specific embodiment

As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of heat preservation and soundproof load-bearing shale clinker brick comprises the cuboid brick body 1 that is provided with hole 3, and hole 3 penetrates into the back side from the front, and hole 3 dislocation are arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with 37 holes 3 of nine rows altogether, wherein:

First row and the 9th row's symmetry, second row and the 8th row's symmetry, the 3rd row and the 7th row's symmetry, the 4th row and the 6th row's symmetry, line of symmetry is the 5th row's center line, and:

All be provided with five holes 3 on first row and the 9th row, in these five holes 3, both sides be identical two the 1. number holes 3 of size, and the centre is big or small identical three 2. number holes 3;

All be provided with four 3. number holes 3 that size is identical on second row, the 4th row, the 6th row, the 8th row;

All be provided with three 4. number holes 3 that size is identical on the 3rd row, the 7th row;

The 5th row is provided with five 5. number holes 3 that size is identical;

Cross rib 4 between each hole 3 of same row equates;

Perpendicular rib 2 between the adjacent two round holes 3 equates;

Hole 3 adjacent with brick body 1 side and the limit rib 5 between brick body 1 side equate.

A kind of design size of concrete finished bricks is long 240 ± 1mm * wide 200 ± 1mm * high 200 ± 1mm, is provided with 37 holes 3 of nine rows altogether, and wherein: 1. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 24 ± 0.5mm * 16.2 ± 0.5mm; 2. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 30 ± 0.5mm * 16.2 ± 0.5mm; 3. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 36.5 ± 0.5mm * 16.2 ± 0.5mm; 4. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 51.3 ± 0.5mm * 16.2 ± 0.5mm; 5. the Cross section Design of number hole is of a size of 27.6 ± 0.5mm * 16.2 ± 0.5mm; Distance 8 ± 0.5mm, the distance 15 ± 0.5mm of limit rib of the distance 8 ± 0.5mm of cross rib, perpendicular rib between the limit, hole of each adjacent holes; Distribute by nine faulted layers, prolong its thermally conductive pathways, by to pass and arrangement, hole size and hole Wall thickness Determination, make it have good thermal insulation, multilayer flashing, multiple sound insulation performance, have compressive strength preferably again, good product quality, constructing operation is simple and easy; The thermal insulation wall of exterior wall that this brick is formed constitutes self-insulation system, can satisfy the needs of building energy conservation greatly, is satisfied with various Application in Building field.

Claims (1)

1. a heat preservation and soundproof load-bearing shale clinker brick comprises the cuboid brick body (1) that is provided with hole (3), and hole (3) penetrates into the back side from the front, and hole (3) dislocation is arranged, and it is characterized in that: be provided with nine row's 37 holes (3) altogether, wherein:

First row and the 9th row's symmetry, second row and the 8th row's symmetry, the 3rd row and the 7th row's symmetry, the 4th row and the 6th row's symmetry, line of symmetry is the 5th row's center line, and:

All be provided with five holes (3) on first row and the 9th row, in these five holes (3), both sides be identical two the 1. number holes (3) of size, and the centre is big or small identical three 2. number holes (3);

All be provided with four 3. number holes (3) that size is identical on second row, the 4th row, the 6th row, the 8th row;

All be provided with three 4. number holes (3) that size is identical on the 3rd row, the 7th row;

The 5th row is provided with five 5. number holes (3) that size is identical;

Cross rib (4) between each hole (3) of same row equates;

Perpendicular rib (2) between the adjacent two round holes (3) equates;

Hole (3) adjacent with brick body (1) side and the limit rib (5) between brick body (1) side equate.

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