CN202279438U - Reducing kitchen garbage transport vehicle - Google Patents
Reducing kitchen garbage transport vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202279438U CN202279438U CN2011203926846U CN201120392684U CN202279438U CN 202279438 U CN202279438 U CN 202279438U CN 2011203926846 U CN2011203926846 U CN 2011203926846U CN 201120392684 U CN201120392684 U CN 201120392684U CN 202279438 U CN202279438 U CN 202279438U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- dehydrator
- oil
- box
- food waste
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种减量化餐厨垃圾运输车，该垃圾车包括车体和放置在车体上的车厢，车箱内设置有脱水粉碎装置和油水分离装置，脱水粉碎装置包括脱水机和粉碎机，脱水机与粉碎机连接为一体，并与油水分离装置连接，箱体的侧面设置有垃圾输送进料装置，该垃圾输送进料装置与脱水机连接。本实用新型车厢内设置有脱水粉碎装置和油水分离装置，在车厢内部直接粉碎、脱水、油水分离，使垃圾密度增大，体积减小，垃圾装载容积增大，大大提高了垃圾收集和运输的效率，节约了运营成本；且经过油水分离装置分离后的污水达到国家排放标准，改善了工作环境；车厢内还设置有发酵装置，将粉碎后的垃圾进行发酵，可以作为肥料使用，实现了垃圾的回收重利用。
The utility model relates to a reduced-weight kitchen waste transport vehicle. The garbage vehicle includes a car body and a carriage placed on the car body. A dehydration crushing device and an oil-water separation device are arranged in the carriage. The dehydration crushing device includes a dehydrator and a crushing machine. Machine, the dehydrator is connected with the pulverizer as a whole, and is connected with the oil-water separation device. The side of the box is provided with a garbage conveying and feeding device, and the garbage conveying and feeding device is connected with the dehydrator. The compartment of the utility model is equipped with a dehydration crushing device and an oil-water separation device, which directly crush, dehydrate, and separate oil and water inside the compartment, so that the density of garbage is increased, the volume is reduced, and the loading volume of garbage is increased, which greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation. high efficiency, which saves operating costs; and the sewage separated by the oil-water separation device meets the national discharge standard, which improves the working environment; there is also a fermentation device in the carriage, which can ferment the crushed garbage and use it as fertilizer, realizing garbage of recycling.
Description
技术领域 technical field
本实用新型涉及一种餐厨垃圾车，具体地说，涉及一种减量化餐厨垃圾运输车，该垃圾车主要用于收集以餐厨垃圾为主的生活垃圾。The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage truck, in particular to a reduced kitchen garbage transport vehicle. The garbage truck is mainly used for collecting household garbage mainly including kitchen garbage.
背景技术 Background technique
垃圾车主要用于市政环卫及大型厂矿运输各种垃圾，现有的市政环卫垃圾大部分为以餐厨垃圾为主的生活垃圾，人们日常生活产生的生活垃圾，通常集中放置在附近的垃圾桶内，然后再通过垃圾车将这些垃圾集中运送到垃圾处理站。现有的垃圾车由于车厢空间、以及垃圾组成的限制，垃圾一次的运输量小，收集和运输效率低，运营成本高；且由于垃圾中多以餐厨垃圾为主，含水量比较高，在运输过程中，容易撒漏在地面上，污染环境。Garbage trucks are mainly used for municipal sanitation and large-scale factories and mines to transport all kinds of garbage. Most of the existing municipal sanitation garbage is domestic garbage, mainly kitchen waste. The domestic garbage generated by people's daily life is usually placed in nearby trash cans The garbage is then transported to the garbage disposal station by garbage trucks. Due to the limitations of the space in the car and the composition of the garbage, the existing garbage trucks have a small amount of garbage to be transported at one time, low collection and transportation efficiency, and high operating costs; During transportation, it is easy to spill on the ground and pollute the environment.
实用新型内容 Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于针对现有餐厨垃圾车存在的垃圾收集和运输效率低、运输量少、运输成本高等上述问题，提供了一种收集和运输效率高、运输量大、且运行费用低的减量化餐厨垃圾运输车，该垃圾车主要用于市政环卫及大型厂矿运输各种餐厨垃圾，尤其适用于收集运输城市小区、饭店、食堂等场所的餐厨垃圾。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a garbage collector with high collection and transportation efficiency, large transportation volume and low operating cost to solve the above-mentioned problems of low garbage collection and transportation efficiency, small transportation volume and high transportation cost in the existing kitchen garbage trucks. The reduced food waste transport vehicle is mainly used for municipal sanitation and large-scale factories and mines to transport various food waste, especially for collecting and transporting food waste in urban communities, restaurants, canteens and other places.
本实用新型的技术方案是：一种减量化餐厨垃圾运输车，该垃圾车包括车体和放置在车体上的车厢，车箱内设置有脱水粉碎装置和油水分离装置，脱水粉碎装置包括脱水机和粉碎机，脱水机与粉碎机连接为一体，并与油水分离装置连接，箱体的侧面设置有垃圾输送进料装置，该垃圾输送进料装置与脱水机连接。The technical scheme of the utility model is: a reduced-weight kitchen waste transport vehicle, which includes a car body and a carriage placed on the car body, a dehydration crushing device and an oil-water separation device are arranged in the carriage, and the dehydration crushing device includes The dehydrator and the pulverizer, the dehydrator and the pulverizer are connected as a whole, and connected with the oil-water separation device. The side of the box is provided with a garbage conveying and feeding device, and the garbage conveying and feeding device is connected with the dehydrator.
优选的是，脱水机与垃圾输送进料装置之间设置有垃圾破碎预选装置，该装置包括破袋机和分选箱，破袋机与垃圾输送进料装置连接，分选箱与脱水机的进料口连接，分选箱内设置有进料搅拌装置和粗选捞渣机，粗选捞渣机的一侧设置有粗选存储箱，粗选捞渣机的出料口与粗选存储箱连接。Preferably, a garbage crushing pre-selection device is provided between the dehydrator and the garbage conveying and feeding device, the device includes a bag breaking machine and a sorting box, the bag breaking machine is connected with the garbage conveying and feeding device, the sorting box and the dehydrator The feeding port is connected, and the sorting box is equipped with a feeding stirring device and a roughing slag removing machine. One side of the rough selecting slag removing machine is provided with a roughing storage box. box connection.
优选的是，垃圾输送进料装置包括原料输送机、提升装置和上盖开闭装置，提升装置与上盖开闭装置设置为联动机构，原料输送机上设置有用于锁固垃圾桶的安全锁止机构，上盖开闭装置与设置在破袋机进料口处的进料口盖连接。Preferably, the garbage conveying and feeding device includes a raw material conveyor, a lifting device and an upper cover opening and closing device, the lifting device and the upper cover opening and closing device are set as a linkage mechanism, and the raw material conveyor is provided with a safety lock for locking the garbage can Mechanism, the upper cover opening and closing device is connected with the feeding port cover arranged at the feeding port of the bag breaking machine.
优选的是，粗选存储箱内设置有用于卸载垃圾的液压推板。Preferably, a hydraulic push plate for unloading garbage is arranged in the roughing storage box.
优选的是，车厢内还设置有发酵装置，该发酵装置包括菌种辅料箱、辅料搅拌装置和发酵箱，辅料搅拌装置的进料口分别与菌种辅料箱和粉碎机连接，出料口与发酵箱连接。Preferably, a fermenting device is also provided in the carriage, and the fermenting device includes a strain auxiliary material box, an auxiliary material stirring device and a fermentation tank, the feed inlet of the auxiliary material stirring device is respectively connected with the strain auxiliary material case and the pulverizer, and the discharge port is connected with the Fermentation box connection.
优选的是，所述的发酵箱内设置有用于卸载发酵后物料的液压推板。Preferably, a hydraulic push plate for unloading the fermented material is arranged in the fermentation tank.
优选的是，所述的脱水机采用立式螺旋压榨脱水，脱水机的顶部与粉碎机连接为一体，下部与油水分离装置连接。Preferably, the dehydrator adopts a vertical screw press for dehydration, the top of the dehydrator is connected with the pulverizer as a whole, and the lower part is connected with the oil-water separation device.
优选的是，所述的油水分离装置为油水分离器，油水分离器的进水管与脱水机的出水口连接。Preferably, the oil-water separation device is an oil-water separator, and the water inlet pipe of the oil-water separator is connected to the water outlet of the dehydrator.
本实用新型的有益效果是：本实用新型车厢内设置有脱水粉碎装置和油水分离装置，在车厢内部直接粉碎、脱水、油水分离，使垃圾密度增大，体积减小，垃圾装载容积增大，大大提高了垃圾收集和运输的效率，节约了运营成本；且经过油水分离装置分离后的污水达到国家排放标准，改善了工作环境；车厢内还设置有发酵装置，将粉碎后的垃圾进行发酵，可以作为肥料使用，实现了垃圾的回收重利用。本实用新型还设置有垃圾桶安全锁止装置，装卸安全可靠，且提升装置与上盖开闭装置设置为联动机构，装卸过程中垃圾桶内的垃圾不易洒、不遗留。The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the compartment of the utility model is equipped with a dehydration crushing device and an oil-water separation device, which can directly crush, dehydrate, and separate oil and water inside the compartment, so that the garbage density is increased, the volume is reduced, and the garbage loading volume is increased. It greatly improves the efficiency of garbage collection and transportation, and saves operating costs; and the sewage separated by the oil-water separation device meets the national discharge standard, which improves the working environment; there is also a fermentation device in the carriage to ferment the crushed garbage. It can be used as fertilizer to realize the recycling and reuse of garbage. The utility model is also provided with a garbage can safety locking device, which is safe and reliable for loading and unloading, and the lifting device and the upper cover opening and closing device are set as a linkage mechanism, so that the garbage in the garbage can is not easy to spill and not left during the loading and unloading process.
附图说明 Description of drawings
附图1为本实用新型具体实施例的结构示意图；Accompanying
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
下面结合附图说明本实用新型的具体实施方式。The specific embodiment of the utility model is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
如图1所示，一种减量化餐厨垃圾运输车，该垃圾车包括车体和放置在车体上的车厢，车箱内设置有脱水粉碎装置和油水分离装置，脱水粉碎装置包括脱水机6和粉碎机7，脱水机6采用立式螺旋压榨脱水，脱水机6的顶部与粉碎机7连接为一体，油水分离装置为油水分离器14，油水分离器14的进水管与脱水机6的出水口连接；箱体的侧面设置有垃圾输送进料装置，脱水机6与垃圾输送进料装置之间设置有垃圾破碎预选装置。As shown in Fig. 1, a kind of reduced food waste transport vehicle, this garbage truck includes a car body and a carriage placed on the car body, a dehydration crushing device and an oil-water separation device are arranged in the carriage, and the dehydration crushing device includes a
垃圾破碎预选装置包括破袋机2和分选箱5，破袋机2与垃圾输送进料装置连接，分选箱5与脱水机6的进料口连接，分选箱5内设置有进料搅拌装置3和粗选捞渣机4，粗选捞渣机4的一侧设置有粗选存储箱12，粗选捞渣机4的出料口与粗选存储箱12连接，粗选存储箱12内设置有用于卸载垃圾的液压推板13；垃圾输送进料装置包括原料输送机1、提升装置和上盖开闭装置，提升装置与上盖开闭装置设置为联动机构，原料输送机1上设置有用于锁固垃圾桶的安全锁止机构，上盖开闭装置与设置在破袋机进料口处的进料口盖连接。The garbage crushing pre-selection device includes a
车厢内还设置有发酵装置，该发酵装置包括菌种辅料箱9、辅料搅拌装置8和发酵箱10，辅料搅拌装置8的进料口分别与菌种辅料箱9和粉碎机7连接，出料口与发酵箱10连接，发酵箱10内设置有用于卸载发酵后物料的液压推板11。Also be provided with fermenting device in the compartment, this fermenting device comprises bacterial strain
工作原理：将垃圾桶通过原料输送机的输送带缓缓上输，在车厢顶部倒入破袋机进入分选箱，经过进料搅拌装置和粗选捞渣机对垃圾进行粗选，部分难溶解的物质(如塑料袋、塑料纸、瓶子等)被粗选捞渣机捞出送入粗选存储箱，大部分易溶解的物质经进料搅拌装置搅拌成小颗粒的物质被送入脱水机，进行脱水后送入粉碎机粉碎，粉碎后的物质与菌种一起经辅料搅拌装置混合均匀后送入发酵箱进行发酵，发酵后的物质可以作为肥料使用。整个过程实现自动化减量和发酵。Working principle: The garbage can is slowly conveyed up through the conveyor belt of the raw material conveyor, poured into the bag breaking machine on the top of the compartment and entered into the sorting box, and the garbage is roughly separated by the feeding stirring device and the rough selection and slag removal machine, and some difficult Dissolved substances (such as plastic bags, plastic paper, bottles, etc.) are taken out by the roughing slag removal machine and sent to the roughing storage box, and most of the easily soluble substances are stirred into small particles by the feeding stirring device and sent to the dehydration After dehydration, it is sent to a pulverizer for crushing. The pulverized material and bacteria are mixed uniformly by an auxiliary material stirring device, and then sent to a fermentation tank for fermentation. The fermented material can be used as a fertilizer. The whole process realizes automatic reduction and fermentation.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203926846U CN202279438U (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Reducing kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203926846U CN202279438U (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Reducing kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202279438U true CN202279438U (en) | 2012-06-20 |
Family
ID=46225614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203926846U Expired - Fee Related CN202279438U (en) | 2011-10-17 | 2011-10-17 | Reducing kitchen garbage transport vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202279438U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105584759A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 陆平 | Garbage truck |
| CN106734097A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 天津陆德峰科技发展有限公司 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
| CN109174899A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-11 | 江阴市艾迪电器科技有限公司 | The harmless processing method of municipal sewage lift pump room solid refuse |
| CN110467484A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | A kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method |
| CN110681680A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-14 | 衢州林玉环保科技有限公司 | A equipment for kitchen garbage preliminary treatment |
| CN111268333A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-12 | 覃瑞芬 | Kitchen waste pretreatment carriage for garbage truck |
| WO2020244524A1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | 南京工程学院 | Comprehensive recycling device for campus kitchen waste and use method thereof |
-
2011
- 2011-10-17 CN CN2011203926846U patent/CN202279438U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105584759A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-18 | 陆平 | Garbage truck |
| CN106734097A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-31 | 天津陆德峰科技发展有限公司 | A kind of food waste treatment device |
| CN109174899A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-01-11 | 江阴市艾迪电器科技有限公司 | The harmless processing method of municipal sewage lift pump room solid refuse |
| WO2020244524A1 (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-10 | 南京工程学院 | Comprehensive recycling device for campus kitchen waste and use method thereof |
| CN110467484A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-19 | 浙江交通职业技术学院 | A kind of garbage as resource equipment and its application method |
| CN110681680A (en) * | 2019-11-26 | 2020-01-14 | 衢州林玉环保科技有限公司 | A equipment for kitchen garbage preliminary treatment |
| CN111268333A (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2020-06-12 | 覃瑞芬 | Kitchen waste pretreatment carriage for garbage truck |
| CN111268333B (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2021-12-17 | 北京申城生物科技集团有限公司 | Kitchen waste pretreatment carriage for garbage truck |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN202279438U (en) | Reducing kitchen garbage transport vehicle | |
| CN206122316U (en) | Kitchen garbage handles all -in -one | |
| CN202860973U (en) | Kitchen garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN103143552B (en) | Recycling harmless comprehensive treating method for kitchen garbage | |
| CN205989963U (en) | Kitchen waste separating trolley | |
| CN203737701U (en) | Pre-treating device for kitchen waste | |
| CN109701993A (en) | A kind of fruits and vegetables garbage impurity-removing dewatering process | |
| CN203002741U (en) | Kitchen waste medium temperature hydrolysis oil removal device | |
| CN112058854A (en) | Kitchen waste dehydration composting process and system | |
| CN105312306A (en) | Crushing-sorting-pulping integrated pre-treatment method of kitchen waste | |
| CN214639022U (en) | Anaerobic digestion treatment device for kitchen garbage | |
| CN104760792A (en) | Garbage transport vehicle | |
| CN201102798Y (en) | Rubbish even feeder | |
| CN111320495A (en) | Aerobic composting system | |
| CN204568566U (en) | Garbage transport vehicle | |
| CN217512520U (en) | Perishable garbage treatment integrated system | |
| CN209451462U (en) | Food waste pretreatment device | |
| CN108889427A (en) | A kind of glass blender processing technology for kitchen use | |
| CN208680143U (en) | A kind of integral type house refuse crushing separator | |
| CN214032283U (en) | Kitchen waste aerobic fermentation reduction treatment system | |
| CN103506370B (en) | Food waste treatment system and processing method thereof | |
| CN213886512U (en) | Kitchen waste integrated treatment equipment | |
| CN210632627U (en) | Comprehensive recycling system for garbage filtrate | |
| CN116078799A (en) | Kitchen and kitchen waste sorting treatment system and method | |
| CN203108922U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120620 Termination date: 20151017 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |