CN202190563U - Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap - Google Patents
Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202190563U CN202190563U CN2011202609020U CN201120260902U CN202190563U CN 202190563 U CN202190563 U CN 202190563U CN 2011202609020 U CN2011202609020 U CN 2011202609020U CN 201120260902 U CN201120260902 U CN 201120260902U CN 202190563 U CN202190563 U CN 202190563U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter bed
- bottle cap
- edible fungus
- culturing bottle
- fungus culturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
An edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap comprises an upper cap, a lower cap, and a filter cushion disposed between the upper cap and the lower cap. The lower cap is provided with a plurality of air vents; and each air vent has one end arranged in a projecting manner, with the end being adjacent to the filter cushion. Through the projection arrangement of one end of each air vent, with the end being adjacent to the filter cushion, the edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap effectively prevents mycelia or primordium from entering a piece of sponge, thereby prolonging a service lifetime of the piece of sponge and reduces production cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a bottle cultivated edible fungi technology, or rather, relates to a kind of edible fungus culturing bottle cap.
Background technology
Existing edible fungus culturing bottle cap generally comprises loam cake, lower cover and is clipped in the sponge between the two.The name that sees also bulletin mandate on May 21st, 2008 is called " a kind of cultivation bottle cap " Chinese utility model patent CN201061208Y number; This patent discloses a kind of cultivation bottle cap; Comprise loam cake and lower cover and be clipped in the filter bed between the upper and lower cover; Lower cover is provided with ventilation hole, ventilation breach and blow vent, and the air between the ventilation hole of flowing through, ventilation breach and blow vent filters through filter pad.Yet there is following defective in these designs: in the whole process of production of edible mushroom; Because operating personnel's normal operation; The technologist patrols and examines and some apparatus maintenance maintenances; Make culture bottle receive the stimulation of illumination every now and then, the cultivated species that especially is in culturing room's top area is vulnerable to inducing of light and produces original hase in advance, also often makes the aerial hyphae at the old bacterial classification of Hypsizygus marmoreus culture bottle position very vigorous with inducing of time; Often many mycelia of discovery or original hase see through the ventilation hole of bottle cap and infiltrate in the sponge; Thereby the gas permeability of sponge is descended, influence the cultivation of cultivated species next time during recycling, also increased the risk that produces assorted bacterium in the circulation of cultivated species next round simultaneously.Therefore, a kind of novel edible fungus culturing bottle cap need be provided, to solve the problems of the technologies described above.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is to overcome the defective that prior art exists; A kind of novel edible fungus culturing bottle cap is provided; Use this kind edible fungus culturing bottle cap to cultivate to reduce effectively mycelia or original hase to get into the probability of sponge; Make obtain prolonging the service life of sponge, reduce production costs.
The utility model is realized through following technical scheme: a kind of edible fungus culturing bottle cap, and comprise loam cake, lower cover and be installed in the filter bed between the upper and lower cover, said lower cover is provided with some ventilation holes, and contiguous filter bed one distal process of said ventilation hole goes out to be provided with.
The outstanding length of said ventilation hole is 0.5-2mm.
Said be covered with down one hold filter bed the filter bed containing cavity, said filter bed is contained in the said filter bed containing cavity, said ventilation hole is arranged on the bottom of said filter bed containing cavity, the bottom of the outstanding said filter bed containing cavity of said ventilation hole is provided with.
The chamber wall of said filter bed containing cavity is provided with the ventilation breach; Constitute a ventilation circuit between the end face on the outer wall of the chamber wall of said filter bed containing cavity and the inwall on loam cake limit and flat cover limit, said flat cover limit is provided with said ventilation circuit and extraneous blow vent of linking up.
Said blow vent staggers at circumferencial direction with said ventilation breach and ventilation hole each other.
The bottom, chamber of said filter bed containing cavity is provided with the groove to lower recess, is provided with criss-cross reinforcement in the groove.
Said filter bed is the sponge filter bed with plural filter opening.
Said edible fungus culturing bottle cap adopts the plastic material that has added black pigment.
Said edible mushroom is a kind of in Hypsizygus marmoreus, Asparagus, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel, grifola frondosus, Xingbao mushroom, HUAZIGU, tea tree mushroom or the Hericium erinaceus.
Said ventilation hole is hollow cylindrical.
Compared with prior art, the utility model reduces the probability that mycelia or original hase get into sponge effectively through contiguous filter bed one distal process of ventilation hole is gone out to be provided with, and makes obtain prolonging the service life of sponge, has reduced production cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective exploded view of the utility model culture bottle bottle cap.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of the utility model culture bottle bottle cap loam cake.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model culture bottle bottle cap lower cover.
Fig. 4 is the orthographic projection sketch map of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4 along A-A.
Embodiment
See also Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the utility model culture bottle bottle cap (not label) comprises loam cake 1, lower cover 2 and is installed in the filter bed 3 between the upper and lower cover that said filter bed 3 is for having the sponge filter bed of plural filter opening.Said culture bottle bottle cap adopts the plastic material that has added black pigment to process, and loam cake 1 and lower cover 2 are black.Said lower cover 2 have one to extend below in order to bottle cap is covered the filter bed containing cavity 21 that enclosing cover limit 20 and on culture vessel (not shown) mouth holds filter bed.The bottom 210 of said filter bed containing cavity 21 is provided with a groove 22 and some ventilation holes 23 (being 6 ventilation holes 23 in the present embodiment) to lower recess; Ventilation hole described in the present embodiment 23 is hollow cylindrical and is distributed on the periphery of said groove 22; In groove 22, be provided with criss-cross reinforcement 27, be provided with near filter bed 3 one side-prominent bottoms 210 in the bottom 210 of filter bed containing cavity 21 to strengthen the said ventilation hole 23 of whole lid.The bottom 0.5-2mm of said ventilation hole 23 outstanding filter bed containing cavities 21.
Please consult Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5 in the lump, said loam cake 1 has a cover plate 11 and around cover plate 11 bottom periphery and to the lower cover limit 12 that extends below, has an outwards outstanding outer latch closure 13 on 11 outer surfaces of lid limit.Said filter bed containing cavity 21 is connected as a single entity with enclosing cover limit 20, and filter bed containing cavity 21 is last, and enclosing cover limit 20 is following, and said filter bed 3 is contained in the said filter bed containing cavity 21.The chamber wall that is provided with in wall outer, the chamber of said filter bed containing cavity 21 with filter bed containing cavity 21 is connected as a single entity and abducent flat cover limit 24; Have the loam cake limit 25 of turnover upwards on the edge on flat cover limit 24, the cavity 26 in 25 besieged cities, loam cake limit is in order to admit the lower cover limit 12 of loam cake 1.On the inwall on loam cake limit 25, having an inwardly outstanding internal buckle ring 251 and one is convenient to loam cake 1 is started from lower cover 2; That changes filter bed 3 renovates breach 252; Internal buckle ring 251 fastens with the outer buckle ring 13 on the lower cover limit 12 of loam cake 1 each other, and loam cake 1 and lower cover 2 are snapped together.On the wall of the chamber of filter bed containing cavity 21, be provided with ventilation breach 211 in uniform way; Constitute a ventilation circuit 28 between the inwall on the outer wall of the chamber wall of said filter bed containing cavity 21 and said loam cake limit 25 and the end face on flat cover limit 24, said flat cover limit 24 is provided with said ventilation circuit 28 and extraneous blow vent 240 of linking up.Four ventilation breach 211 and four blow vents 240, six ventilation holes 23 stagger at circumferencial direction each other, so that filter bed 3 filtered air fully.
Be that example describes with the Hypsizygus marmoreus cultivation below.Through we find to the cultivation experiments of Hypsizygus marmoreus, the outstanding design of said ventilation hole 23 can reduce mycelia effectively or original hase gets into the probability of sponge, makes to prolong 30-50% in service life of sponge.In addition, in the loam cake of culture bottle bottle cap 1 and lower cover 2 manufacturing process, adding the black pigment of some, make the culture bottle bottle cap except that filter bed 3, is black entirely; Shading rate is nearly 100%, and Hypsizygus marmoreus is being cultivated and the after-ripening stage, and culture bottle all is in dark environment; And do not receive the influence of culturing room's illumination, and having reduced the original hase incidence of Hypsizygus marmoreus at cultivation stage, the black bottle cap is almost equal to zero the original hase incidence at whole cultivation stage; And different the cultivation between the culture bottle of position do not have difference, and effectively shorten 1-2 day the picking time of Hypsizygus marmoreus (mycelium stimulation is to the end of gathering), because picking time is concentrated; Whole cultivation parameter management is convenient, and every bottle of output increases about 2-5%, has reduced production cost; And when the Hypsizygus marmoreus mycelium stimulation, owing to there is not original hase, the inboard outwash rate of bottle cap has improved 30-40%.
Certainly except Hypsizygus marmoreus, the utility model can play similar effect to the edible mushroom of planting such as suitable bottle such as Asparagus, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel, grifola frondosus, Xingbao mushroom, HUAZIGU, tea tree mushroom, Hericium erinaceus.
The key of the utility model is through changing the structure of ventilation hole 23; Ventilation hole 23 contiguous filter bed one distal process are gone out to be provided with; Solving the mycelia that exists in the prior art or original hase sees through the ventilation hole of bottle cap and infiltrates in the sponge; Thereby the gas permeability of sponge is descended, influence the cultivation of cultivated species next time during recycling, also increased the problem that produces the risk of assorted bacterium in the circulation of cultivated species next round simultaneously.And the culture bottle bottle cap adopts the plastic material that has added black pigment to process the just further improved measure of the utility model.
More than describe the embodiment be merely the utility model, forgive and can understand, under the prerequisite that does not depart from the utility model design, to the simple modification of the utility model with replace and all should be included within the technical conceive of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. an edible fungus culturing bottle cap comprises loam cake, lower cover and is installed in the filter bed between the upper and lower cover, and said lower cover is provided with some ventilation holes, it is characterized in that: contiguous filter bed one distal process of said ventilation hole goes out to be provided with.
2. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the outstanding length of said ventilation hole is 0.5-2mm.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 edible fungus culturing bottle cap; It is characterized in that: said be covered with down one hold filter bed the filter bed containing cavity; Said filter bed is contained in the said filter bed containing cavity; Said ventilation hole is arranged on the bottom of said filter bed containing cavity, and the bottom of the outstanding said filter bed containing cavity of said ventilation hole is provided with.
4. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: the chamber wall of said filter bed containing cavity is provided with the ventilation breach; Constitute a ventilation circuit between the end face on the outer wall of the chamber wall of said filter bed containing cavity and the inwall on loam cake limit and flat cover limit, said flat cover limit is provided with said ventilation circuit and extraneous blow vent of linking up.
5. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: said blow vent staggers at circumferencial direction with said ventilation breach and ventilation hole each other.
6. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the bottom, chamber of said filter bed containing cavity is provided with the groove to lower recess, is provided with criss-cross reinforcement in the groove.
7. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said filter bed is the sponge filter bed with plural filter opening.
8. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said edible fungus culturing bottle cap adopts the plastic material that has added black pigment.
9. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said edible mushroom is a kind of in Hypsizygus marmoreus, Asparagus, Pleuotus nebrodensis Quel, grifola frondosus, Xingbao mushroom, HUAZIGU, tea tree mushroom or the Hericium erinaceus.
10. edible fungus culturing bottle cap as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said ventilation hole is hollow cylindrical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202609020U CN202190563U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202609020U CN202190563U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202190563U true CN202190563U (en) | 2012-04-18 |
Family
ID=45945498
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011202609020U Expired - Fee Related CN202190563U (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202190563U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563654A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | 湖南国进食用菌开发有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle |
| CN107950305A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 苏健颖 | A kind of bottle cap of planting edible mushroom bottle |
| CN109924068A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Fruiting lid |
| CN112753492A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-07 | 上海丰科生物科技股份有限公司 | Bottle cap for cultivating edible fungi |
-
2011
- 2011-07-22 CN CN2011202609020U patent/CN202190563U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103563654A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | 湖南国进食用菌开发有限公司 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle |
| CN107950305A (en) * | 2017-12-07 | 2018-04-24 | 苏健颖 | A kind of bottle cap of planting edible mushroom bottle |
| CN109924068A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Fruiting lid |
| CN112753492A (en) * | 2021-02-08 | 2021-05-07 | 上海丰科生物科技股份有限公司 | Bottle cap for cultivating edible fungi |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120418 Termination date: 20190722 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |