CN103563654A - Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle - Google Patents
Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle Download PDFInfo
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- CN103563654A CN103563654A CN201310597486.7A CN201310597486A CN103563654A CN 103563654 A CN103563654 A CN 103563654A CN 201310597486 A CN201310597486 A CN 201310597486A CN 103563654 A CN103563654 A CN 103563654A
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- bottle
- bottle cap
- golden mushroom
- mushroom plantation
- round boss
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Abstract
The invention discloses a flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle. The flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle comprises a bottle body (1), a bottle lid assembly and a second bottle lid (4), wherein the bottle lid assembly is connected with the bottle opening (11) of the bottle body (1) in a matching manner; the bottle lid assembly at least comprises a first bottle lid (2) connected with the bottle opening (11) in a matching manner; the second bottle lid (4) is connected with the first bottle lid (2) in a matching manner; ventilation channels for communicating the interior of the bottle with the exterior of the bottle are formed on the first bottle lid (2) and between the first bottle lid (2) and the second bottle lid (4); the ventilation channels are provided with filter screens. The flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle has the ventilation channels for communicating the interior of the bottle with the exterior of the bottle; the ventilation channels are provided with the filter screens; the flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle can be sterilized through a pulse vacuum sterilizer. The flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle has the advantages of thorough sterilization, high operating efficiency, and energy, manpower and material conservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of edible mushroom cultivation container, especially relate to the special-purpose culture bottle of a kind of Asparagus.
Background technology
Golden mushroom plantation has the modes such as bottle is planted, bag cultivation, briquetting cultivation, case cultivation.It is the main method of cultivating both at home and abroad that bottle is planted, and the advantage that bottle is planted is to be convenient to management, is difficult for dying miscellaneous bacteria, and commercial quality is high.Plastics culture bottle is the widely used cultivating container of factory culture edible mushroom, and its advantage is the fixedly shape of planting material, and whole production process can be carried out gathering of mechanized operation, difficult pollution, convenient management and product etc.In the cultivation of Asparagus industrial bottle formula, the bottleneck size of culture bottle, body height, bottle internal volume and bottle shape are directly connected to the factors such as fruiting area, nutrition transportation range, charge and thermal diffusivity of Asparagus, and be finally reflected on biology conversion ratio, be presented as the height of output and the quality of quality.In Asparagus industrial bottle formula cultivation at present, the culture bottle body of employing is identical with bottle waist internal diameter size, and bottleneck, with polyacrylic film, brown paper parcel, is tightened with cotton rope, or used simple bottle cap.With high pressure steam sterilization, or normal-pressure sterilization, sterilization time is long, and energy consumption is higher.Children mushroom grows after bottleneck, and for stem is extended, in the fruiting phase, bottleneck adds the tubaeform paper web of 12~13 centimetres high, its effect: the one, and lodging-prevention, the 2nd, restriction oxygen supply, increases gas concentration lwevel, suppresses parachute-opening, is called and suppresses management.Therefore, existing golden mushroom plantation bottle result of use is undesirable, needs more artificial in management process.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art, the object of the invention is to: a kind of golden mushroom plantation bottle is provided.There is cultivation result of use good, the advantage that fruiting quality is high.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, comprises bottle, and with the bottle cap assembly that the bottleneck of described bottle is connected, described bottle cap assembly at least has the first bottle cap being connected with bottleneck; The second bottle cap being connected with the first bottle cap; Between described the first bottle cap and the first bottle cap and the second bottle cap, have the vent passages in air expansion bottle and outside bottle, described vent passages is provided with screen pack.
In order to solve golden mushroom plantation bottle sterilization technology problem in use, adapt to vacuum sterilization operation, one of scheme as a further improvement on the present invention: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, the first round boss being connected with described bottleneck that the first side of described the first bottle cap has a protrusion; The second round boss being connected with described the second bottle cap that the second side of described the first bottle cap has a protrusion; The diameter of the second round boss is greater than the diameter of the first round boss, and the position between described the first round boss and the second round boss has at least one and leads to the separate ventilation hole outside bottle; The first bottle cap has at least one and leads to the inner vent in bottle; Gap between described separate ventilation hole, inner vent and the first bottle cap and the second bottle cap forms vent passages.
As a further improvement on the present invention two of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, the second side of described the first bottle cap also has the outside that is positioned at described inner vent, has for the breach ventilating, for the catch ring that stops that screen pack moves.
As a further improvement on the present invention three of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, the first side of described the second bottle cap has the 3rd round boss being connected with described the second round boss; Be positioned at the middle part of the second bottle cap for pushing down a plurality of boss of screen pack.
As a further improvement on the present invention four of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, described inner vent is circular air vent, has orthogonal two connection straps in described circular air vent.
As a further improvement on the present invention five of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, described a plurality of boss be take the center of the second bottle cap and are radial arrangement as the center of circle.
As a further improvement on the present invention six of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, the second side of described the second bottle cap has anti-skidding boss or groove.
In order to improve biology conversion ratio, it is not smooth that solution is deposited between golden mushroom plantation bottle together Air Flow, the technical problem that ventilation heat exchange is bad, as a further improvement on the present invention seven of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, the waist of described bottle is inwardly recessed.
For the stem of fruiting is extended, improve the quality of Asparagus, as a further improvement on the present invention eight of scheme: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention, the mouth cylindrical part of described bottle has the Bottle Neck Road of inside contraction, and the height of described Bottle Neck Road is 2~4cm.
Aforementioned improved technical scheme can be implemented alone or in combination.
During use, the culture bottle that planting material is housed can proceed in pulsation vacuum sterilizer, carries out disinfecting action, and inoculation after taking out after sterilizing, proceeds to cultivating chamber after inoculation.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: golden mushroom plantation bottle provided by the invention is because having the vent passages in air expansion bottle and outside bottle, and vent passages is provided with screen pack, can use pulsation vacuum sterilizer sterilizing; Have sterilizing thorough, operating efficiency is high, saves energy, man power and material's advantage; Further in improvement project, the waist of bottle is inwardly recessed, make the tight ness rating of culture bottle charging suitable, be conducive to circulation of air, solve culture bottle and be deposited in the not smooth technical problem of Air Flow between blake bottle together, even if make its also good ventilation and heat in constant-temperature house, ensured to urge to form a large amount of young small mushroom buds required environmental condition of nutrition of vying each other after flower bud, be conducive to the growth of Asparagus under low temperature environment.The mouth cylindrical part of bottle has the Bottle Neck Road of inside contraction, can make the stem of fruiting extend, and improves the quality of Asparagus.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, forms the application's a part, and schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bottle of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the first side structure schematic diagram of embodiment the first bottle cap;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 backsight structural representation;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 2 embodiment filter screen structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the first side structure schematic diagram of embodiment the second bottle cap;
Fig. 6 is the blast structural representation of embodiment culture bottle.
Embodiment
Golden mushroom plantation bottle as shown in Figures 1 to 6, comprises bottle 1, the bottle cap assembly being connected with the bottleneck 11 of described bottle 1.The waist 12 of the bottle 1 of golden mushroom plantation bottle is inwardly recessed, and the mouth cylindrical part of bottle 1 has the Bottle Neck Road 13 of inside contraction, and the height of described Bottle Neck Road is 3cm.The second bottle cap 4, screen pack 3 that described bottle cap assembly has the first bottle cap 2 of being connected with bottleneck 11, is connected with the first bottle cap 2.
The first side of the first bottle cap 2 has protrusion and the first round boss 26 bottleneck 11 tight fit connections; The second round boss 25 being connected with the second bottle cap 4 that the second side has a protrusion; The diameter of the second round boss 25 is greater than the diameter of the first round boss 26, and the position between the first round boss 26 and the second round boss 25 has a plurality of separate ventilation holes 21 of leading to outside bottle 1; The first bottle cap 2 has the circular inner vent 24 leading in bottle 1, in described circular air vent, there are orthogonal two connection straps 23, the second side of the first bottle cap 2 also has the outside that is positioned at described circular inner vent 24, there are a plurality of breach for ventilating, for stopping the catch ring 22 that screen pack 3 moves, at the interior placement screen pack 3 of catch ring 22.The first side of described the second bottle cap 4 has the 3rd round boss 43 with described the second round boss 25 tight fit connections; Be positioned at the middle part of the second bottle cap 4, take the center of the second bottle cap 4 and as the center of circle, be radial arrangement for pushing down a plurality of boss 41 and 42 of screen pack 3, the second side of described the second bottle cap 4 has anti-skidding boss or groove.Gap between described a plurality of separate ventilations hole 21, circular inner vent 24 and the first bottle cap 2 and the second bottle cap 4 forms vent passages.
Obviously, the invention is not restricted to above preferred embodiment, also can in the spirit of the claims in the present invention and specification restriction, carry out conversion and the improvement of various ways, can solve same technical problem, and obtain the technique effect of expection, therefore do not repeat.Those of ordinary skill in the art can be from content disclosed by the invention directly or all schemes of associating, as long as within the spirit limiting in claim, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a golden mushroom plantation bottle, comprises bottle (1), and the bottle cap assembly with the bottleneck (11) of described bottle (1) is connected, is characterized in that: described bottle cap assembly at least has the first bottle cap (2) being connected with bottleneck (11); The second bottle cap (4) being connected with the first bottle cap (2); Between described the first bottle cap (2) and the first bottle cap (2) and the second bottle cap (4), have the vent passages in air expansion bottle and outside bottle, described vent passages is provided with screen pack (3).
2. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the first round boss (26) being connected with described bottleneck (11) that the first side of described the first bottle cap (2) has a protrusion; The second round boss (25) being connected with described the second bottle cap (4) that the second side of described the first bottle cap (2) has a protrusion; The diameter of the second round boss (25) is greater than the diameter of the first round boss (26), and the position between described the first round boss (26) and the second round boss (25) has at least one and leads to the separate ventilation hole (21) outside bottle (1); The first bottle cap (2) has at least one and leads to the inner vent (24) in bottle (1); Gap between described separate ventilation hole (21), inner vent (24) and the first bottle cap (2) and the second bottle cap (4) forms vent passages.
3. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the second side of described the first bottle cap (2) also has the outside that is positioned at described inner vent (24), have for the breach ventilating, for the catch ring (22) that stops that screen pack (3) is mobile.
4. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the first side of described the second bottle cap (4) has the 3rd round boss (43) being connected with described the second round boss (25); The middle part that is positioned at the second bottle cap (4) is used for pushing down a plurality of boss (41,42) of screen pack (3).
5. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 2, is characterized in that: described inner vent (24) is circular air vent, has orthogonal two connection straps (23) in described circular air vent.
6. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described a plurality of boss (41,42) be take the center of the second bottle cap (4) and are radial arrangement as the center of circle.
7. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the second side of described the second bottle cap (4) has anti-skidding boss or groove.
8. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the waist (12) of described bottle (1) is inwardly recessed.
9. golden mushroom plantation bottle according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the mouth cylindrical part of described bottle (1) has the Bottle Neck Road (13) of inside contraction, and the height of described Bottle Neck Road is 2~4cm.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201310597486.7A CN103563654A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle |
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CN201310597486.7A CN103563654A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle |
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CN201310597486.7A Pending CN103563654A (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Flammulina velutipes cultivation bottle |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103875455A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 福建省祥云生物科技发展有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivation tank |
CN109924068A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Fruiting lid |
CN115868369A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-31 | 山东康瑞食用菌科技有限公司 | Bottle cultivation needle mushroom purifying equipment |
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US5372615A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1994-12-13 | Hokuto Corporation | Bin cap for mushroom culture |
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CN201263326Y (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-07-01 | 上海雪国高榕生物技术有限公司 | Bottle cap for cultivating edible fungus |
CN201640038U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-11-24 | 广东星河生物科技股份有限公司 | Culture bottle and matching cap for producing edible mushrooms |
CN202172631U (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-28 | 深圳市国想生物科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivating bottle |
CN202178981U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-04-04 | 象山宏森源农产品开发有限公司 | Venting bottle cap for mushroom culturing bottle |
CN202190563U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-04-18 | 上海丰科生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap |
CN202285639U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation bottle cap adopting non-woven fabric air-permeable net |
CN202635154U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-01-02 | 东莞香市菌业科技有限公司 | Cap of cultivation bottle for cultivating enoki mushroom |
CN202663836U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible fungi cultivation bottle cap |
CN203575174U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南国进食用菌开发有限公司 | Golden needle mushroom cultivation bottle |
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2013
- 2013-11-25 CN CN201310597486.7A patent/CN103563654A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
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JPS62253322A (en) * | 1986-04-24 | 1987-11-05 | 加藤 清 | Cap for mushroom culture bottle |
US5372615A (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1994-12-13 | Hokuto Corporation | Bin cap for mushroom culture |
JPH0928184A (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-02-04 | Takeuchi Seisakusho:Kk | Cap of bottle for culturing mushroom |
CN201263326Y (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2009-07-01 | 上海雪国高榕生物技术有限公司 | Bottle cap for cultivating edible fungus |
CN201640038U (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-11-24 | 广东星河生物科技股份有限公司 | Culture bottle and matching cap for producing edible mushrooms |
CN202178981U (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-04-04 | 象山宏森源农产品开发有限公司 | Venting bottle cap for mushroom culturing bottle |
CN202190563U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-04-18 | 上海丰科生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible mushroom cultivation bottle cap |
CN202172631U (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2012-03-28 | 深圳市国想生物科技有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivating bottle |
CN202285639U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 上海雪榕生物科技股份有限公司 | Needle mushroom cultivation bottle cap adopting non-woven fabric air-permeable net |
CN202635154U (en) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-01-02 | 东莞香市菌业科技有限公司 | Cap of cultivation bottle for cultivating enoki mushroom |
CN202663836U (en) * | 2012-07-10 | 2013-01-16 | 江苏华绿生物科技股份有限公司 | Edible fungi cultivation bottle cap |
CN203575174U (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-05-07 | 湖南国进食用菌开发有限公司 | Golden needle mushroom cultivation bottle |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103875455A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-25 | 福建省祥云生物科技发展有限公司 | Edible fungus cultivation tank |
CN103875455B (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2016-06-01 | 福建省祥云生物科技发展有限公司 | Edible mushrooms culture tank |
CN109924068A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2019-06-25 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | Fruiting lid |
CN115868369A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-31 | 山东康瑞食用菌科技有限公司 | Bottle cultivation needle mushroom purifying equipment |
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Application publication date: 20140212 |