CN202160552U - Biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device - Google Patents
Biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device Download PDFInfo
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- CN202160552U CN202160552U CN2011202591493U CN201120259149U CN202160552U CN 202160552 U CN202160552 U CN 202160552U CN 2011202591493 U CN2011202591493 U CN 2011202591493U CN 201120259149 U CN201120259149 U CN 201120259149U CN 202160552 U CN202160552 U CN 202160552U
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- bacterium
- collection
- biological control
- pass
- trapping
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of biological control and pest trapping, in particular to a biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device, which comprises a hanging portion, a trapping portion and a bacterial transmission portion. The hanging portion is connected with the upper end of the trapping portion, the lower end of the trapping portion is connected with the bacterial transmission portion, the trapping portion comprises a rainproof top and a trapping board connected with the lower end of the rainproof top, a trap pheromone is hung on the trapping board, the bacterial transmission portion comprises a bacterial guard brim and a wire mesh, the bacterial guard brim is connected with the wire mesh through a connecting component, and nonwoven bacterial bars are placed on the wire mesh. The biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device is easy to carry and transport, not easy to damage when placed in forests, reusable, reasonable in structural design, simple in operation, low in control cost, less in labor consumption, capable of continuously controlling red weevils and protecting ecological environment, and is extremely wide in application prospect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to biological control insect technical field, and particularly a kind of biological control insect lures collection to pass the bacterium device.
Background technology
Red plam weevil is to invade one of southern great external pest of China in recent years; Red plam weevil is carried out the pest risk analysis result to be shown; Red plam weevil multifactorial evaluation value is 2.18; Belong to the excessive risk pest, be prone to grow surely in a lot of areas of China, very big to the babassu threat of China.The red plam weevil main harm belongs to 19 kinds of palm plants of 15 genus at present.Red plam weevil mainly is distributed in Taiwan, Fujian, Hong Kong, Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Shanghai, Yunnan, (Motuo) and other places, Tibet at home, and Zhejiang Province's Lishui City also has the report of this worm.
At present; Woodland for red plam weevil is prevented and treated method; Mainly concentrate on the injection of chemical control such as trunk wound, woodland spraying, trunk transfusion bottle, the airtight smoked kill of aluminum phosphate; Physical control is as strengthen infecting timely felling and the burning of palm, and the field of biological control such as green muscardine fungus, white muscardine fungi and pathogenic nematode is sprayed dispensing, pheromones and lured method such as collection to carry out.But all there is certain defective in these methods: the chemical control cost is high, pollutes greatly, and is poisonous to people and animals, the labor intensive financial resources; The physical control labor intensive, DeGrain only can be controlled by small size; Existing biological control method cost is high, because the hidden characteristics control efficiency of trunk borer is not obvious, is prone to the useful insect of other woodlands of injury, receives climatic effect big; Pheromones lures collection only can lure collection by adult, can not play the purpose of effective control deinsectization to larva.All these methods all can not both reach deinsectization, reached long-term control again, guaranteed ecological friendly simultaneously.
Therefore, how effectively to kill red plam weevil, reduce the biological control cost, just become the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
The utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of biological control insect to lure collection to pass the bacterium device, and this device can improve biological control efficient, reduces the consumption of biological agent, prevents the pollution of the environment, and reduces the control cost.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of biological control insect to lure collection biography bacterium device, comprises the suspension part, lures collection portion and passes bacterium portion, and said suspension part links to each other with luring collection portion upper end, lures collection subordinate end to link to each other with biography bacterium portion; Said lure collection portion comprise rainproof top and with rainproof top lower ends lure the collection plate, the said Ji Banshang of luring is hung with aggregation pheromone; Said biography bacterium portion comprises and protects bacterium eaves and wire netting that the said bacterium eaves that protects links to each other with wire netting through connecting elements, lays non-woven fabric fungal band on the said wire netting.
Preferably, said non-woven fabric fungal band is the non-woven fabric fungal band that the high toxic bacterial strain of green muscardine fungus, the high toxic bacterial strain of white muscardine fungi or pathogenic nematode are produced.
Preferably, said non-woven fabric fungal band is fixed on the wire netting through armor or iron wire.
Preferably, said suspension part is hook.
Preferably, said connecting elements is an iron wire.
Preferably, the said collection plate across that lures.
Preferably, the said bacterium eaves that protects becomes skirt shape.
Preferably, saidly lure collection portion and protect the bacterium eaves and process by galvanized sheet material or plastics.
Preferably, the unit grid area of said wire netting is 1CM
2
The utility model operation principle: red plam weevil, by getting out trunk in the burrow, migrates at woodland behind its larvae development adult for boring the moth insect, seeks new host's trunk, and the mating breeding is of future generation.The utility model be nonwoven strip design that red plam weevil aggregation pheromone and green muscardine fungus, white muscardine fungi or pathogenic nematode are produced together; At first the red plam weevil adult that migrates is lured the auto levelizer upper strata; Adult can collide and lure collection plate and falling, and falls on the iron wire grid, contacts with prepositioned non-woven fabric fungal band; Make it initiatively perhaps be infected with muscardine spore passively, adult can constantly creep on nonwoven and fly out up to iron wire grid edge then; Next the behavior that the red plam weevil of being infected with muscardine spore is sought the host through migrating will become muscardine spore constantly will be diffused into other places of woodland, and the gathering population of red plam weevil ground; Muscardine spore is directly infected give other individualities of red plam weevil through luring between the red plam weevil individuality, gathering, mating, behavior such as lay eggs, cause and infect; Form epidemic disease at woodland at last, and metainfective bombys batryticatus becomes the green muscardine fungus in 1 year and controls worm and the bacterium source is provided, the effectively long-term woodland red plam weevil population quantity that reduces.
The beneficial effect of the utility model is: lure collection to prevent and treat with pathogen 3-5 days infection period pheromones and combine; Effectively having solved the sick fungal pathogens of worm receives weather effect big in the field; Especially southern rainy weather is to the influence of bacterium; Can guarantee that minimum bacteria using amount reach the most directly desinsection, the utility model provides a protection to bacterial strain, and can use this device to use various woodland is bored to eat into the sick fungal pathogens of the effective worm of insect, bacterial virus and nematode and prevent and treat.Lure the collection insect to make the aggregation of its infection and utilization itself, put worm and get back to infected plant, give other companions, reach the prevention and control purpose germina infection.Originally lure collection to pass portable, the transportation of bacterium device, woodland is placed not fragile, reusable, reasonable in design, and simple to operate, expenses for prevention and control is low, labor intensive is few, and the sustainable Control red plam weevil is preserved the ecological environment, and application prospect is boundless.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 lures collection to pass the structural representation of bacterium device for a kind of biological control insect that the utility model provided.
Among the figure: 1 hook, 2 rainproof tops, 3 aggregation pheromones, 4 lure collection plate, 5 to protect bacterium eaves, 6 iron wires, 7 wire nettings.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the technical scheme of the utility model better, the utility model is done further to specify below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Please refer to Fig. 1, a kind of biological control insect that is provided for Fig. 1 the utility model lures collection to pass the structural representation of bacterium device.
In first kind of embodiment; A kind of biological control insect that the utility model provided lures collection to pass the bacterium device, and this device comprises the suspension part, lures collection portion and pass bacterium portion that said suspension part is hook; Said suspension part links to each other with luring collection portion upper end, lures collection subordinate end to link to each other with biography bacterium portion; Said lure collection portion comprise rainproof top 2 and with rainproof top 2 lower ends lure collection plate 4, said collection plate 4 across that lure, said luring on the collection plate 4 is hung with aggregation pheromone 3; Said biography bacterium portion comprises and protects bacterium eaves 5 and wire netting 7; Saidly protect 5 one-tenth skirt shapes of bacterium eaves; Lure collection portion described in the utility model and protect bacterium eaves 5 and process by galvanized sheet material or plastics; By the galvanized sheet material process lure collection portion and to protect bacterium eaves 5 more durable, and luring collection portion and protecting the lighter of bacterium eaves 5 of being made of plastics is and cheap.The said bacterium eaves 5 that protects links to each other with wire netting 7 through connecting elements, and said connecting elements is an iron wire 6, and the unit grid area of said iron wire 7 nets is 1CM2.Lay non-woven fabric fungal band on the said wire netting 7, said non-woven fabric fungal band is fixed on the wire netting through armor or iron wire.Said non-woven fabric fungal band is the non-woven fabric fungal band that the high toxic bacterial strain of green muscardine fungus, the high toxic bacterial strain of white muscardine fungi or pathogenic nematode are produced, the non-woven fabric fungal band that the high toxic bacterial strain of the preferred green muscardine fungus of the utility model is produced.
The utility model method for using: annual 4 to November, aggregation pheromone is hung over cross lure Ji Banshang, will be fixed on the wire netting through the non-woven fabric fungal band that the high toxic bacterial strain of the green muscardine fungus that screening obtains, the high toxic bacterial strain of white muscardine fungi or pathogenic nematode are produced.This device of suspension in the palmery of being injured, ground clearance is that 80cm is advisable, and every separated 200m establishes a bucket, and each week is changed a non-woven fabric fungal band and gets final product.
More than a kind of grid-connected system that the utility model provided has been carried out detailed introduction.Used concrete example among this paper the embodiment of the utility model is set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used to help to understand the core concept of the utility model.Should be understood that; For those skilled in the art; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the utility model, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of the utility model claim.
Claims (9)
1. a biological control insect lures collection biography bacterium device, it is characterized in that: comprise the suspension part, lure collection portion and pass bacterium portion, said suspension part links to each other with luring collection portion upper end, lures collection subordinate end to link to each other with biography bacterium portion; Said lure collection portion comprise rainproof top and with rainproof top lower ends lure the collection plate, the said Ji Banshang of luring is hung with aggregation pheromone; Said biography bacterium portion comprises and protects bacterium eaves and wire netting that the said bacterium eaves that protects links to each other with wire netting through connecting elements, lays non-woven fabric fungal band on the said wire netting.
2. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, and it is characterized in that: said non-woven fabric fungal band is the non-woven fabric fungal band that the high toxic bacterial strain of green muscardine fungus, the high toxic bacterial strain of white muscardine fungi or pathogenic nematode are produced.
3. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, and it is characterized in that: said non-woven fabric fungal band is fixed on the wire netting through armor or iron wire.
4. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, it is characterized in that: said suspension part is hook.
5. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, and it is characterized in that: said connecting elements is an iron wire.
6. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, it is characterized in that: the said collection plate across that lures.
7. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, and it is characterized in that: the said bacterium eaves that protects becomes skirt shape
8. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, it is characterized in that: saidly lure collection portion and protect the bacterium eaves and process by galvanized sheet material or plastics.
9. a kind of biological control insect according to claim 1 lures collection to pass the bacterium device, and it is characterized in that: the unit grid area of said wire netting is 1CM
2
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011202591493U CN202160552U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device |
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CN2011202591493U CN202160552U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device |
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CN202160552U true CN202160552U (en) | 2012-03-14 |
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CN2011202591493U Expired - Fee Related CN202160552U (en) | 2011-07-21 | 2011-07-21 | Biological control pest-trapping bacterial transmission device |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103548798A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 武汉大学 | Method and device for microbial pest control based on light luring |
CN103734123A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-04-23 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Method for monitoring rhynchophorus ferrugineus through pheromones |
CN106259246A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Pesticide applicator |
CN106305666A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-11 | 广西大学 | Solar insecticidal lamp for preventing and controlling allomyrina dichotoma |
CN106942177A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-14 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of insect traps device, preparation method and application |
CN113925035A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-14 | 洛阳市绿化管理中心 | Prevention and control device for drosicha corpulenta mature female insects |
CN115443964A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-09 | 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所 | Fluorescent mosquito trapping and killing device and method |
-
2011
- 2011-07-21 CN CN2011202591493U patent/CN202160552U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103734123A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2014-04-23 | 中国热带农业科学院椰子研究所 | Method for monitoring rhynchophorus ferrugineus through pheromones |
CN103548798A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-02-05 | 武汉大学 | Method and device for microbial pest control based on light luring |
CN106259246A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院动物研究所 | Pesticide applicator |
CN106305666A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-01-11 | 广西大学 | Solar insecticidal lamp for preventing and controlling allomyrina dichotoma |
CN106942177A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2017-07-14 | 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所 | A kind of insect traps device, preparation method and application |
CN113925035A (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2022-01-14 | 洛阳市绿化管理中心 | Prevention and control device for drosicha corpulenta mature female insects |
CN115443964A (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2022-12-09 | 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所 | Fluorescent mosquito trapping and killing device and method |
CN115443964B (en) * | 2022-10-08 | 2023-09-05 | 山东省寄生虫病防治研究所 | Fluorescent mosquito-attracting and killing device and method for attracting and killing mosquitoes |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120314 Termination date: 20120721 |