CN202020809U - Fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings - Google Patents
Fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202020809U CN202020809U CN2011200692076U CN201120069207U CN202020809U CN 202020809 U CN202020809 U CN 202020809U CN 2011200692076 U CN2011200692076 U CN 2011200692076U CN 201120069207 U CN201120069207 U CN 201120069207U CN 202020809 U CN202020809 U CN 202020809U
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- operation bench
- skyscraper
- fire
- extinguishing device
- hydraulic giant
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- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings, which comprises a water gun, a high pressure water pump for providing water for the water gun, a hot air balloon for driving the water gun to lift to mid air, an operation panel arranged on the hot air balloon and a hot air generating device for lifting the hot air balloon, and the water gun is arranged on the operation panel. Hot air generated by the hot air generating device is blown into the hot air balloon so as to drive the water gun to reach a certain height, and high pressure water is conveyed to the water gun through the high pressure water pump and sprayed to extinguish fire after aiming at a target position. By means of the structure, the fire extinguishing device is fast in rising and capable of rising to a higher position in the mid air and extinguishing the fire for the high-rise buildings.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of fire-fighting fire-extinguishing equipment, especially relates to a kind of skyscraper extinguishing device.
Background technology
Tradition fire fighting mode, the high building fire fighting apparatus for work mostly is fire-fighting rack and ladder truck, because structure is limit, for fire-fighting rack and the difficult higher building that reaches of ladder truck height, still lacks feasible technical scheme.And modern society, because the fast development of industry and commerce, the high building in the city stands in great numbers, more large-and-medium size cities of population especially, and skyscraper is built like the mushrooms after rain one after another.For the high-rise in these large size cities, the floor in building is too high, fire-fighting rack and ladder truck are subject to certain story height during fire alarm, and can't reach the usefulness of higher floor height for fire fighter's fire fighting, therefore, for breaking through the shortcoming of traditional fire fighting mode, there is the inventor to propose the skyscraper extinguishing device of " fire fighting extinguisher that is used for climbing super-high storied building and transverse moving left and right " (Granted publication CNl058196C) by name, this device lies in the vertical two exception parts in building and establishes H shaped steel, between relative H shaped steel, can climb up for some pedestals with oil hydraulic cylinder, between a left side, be arranged with chain and cable wire etc. between the right relative two groups pedestal, on chain and the cable wire chassis is set, chassis inside is provided with engine so that a chassis left side to be provided, right traversing power or pump operation, hydraulic pressure is delivered in the water spray iron hammer, after this water spray iron hammer can break up building glass, spray water for fire extinguishing by the water spray iron hammer again.This device provides a kind of skyscraper fire extinguishing scheme, but complex structure, fire extinguishing are highly still limited.
Summary of the invention
The utility model mainly provide a kind of simple in structure, can be for the skyscraper extinguishing device of higher floor fire extinguishing.
Above-mentioned technical problem of the present utility model is mainly solved by following technical proposals: a kind of skyscraper extinguishing device, the high-pressure hydraulic pump that comprises hydraulic giant, supplies water to hydraulic giant, it is characterized in that: also comprise driving the hot-air generating means that described hydraulic giant rises to aerial fire balloon, is located at the operation bench on the fire balloon and this fire balloon is raise, described hydraulic giant is located on the operation bench.Utilize tracheae as passage, the hot gas that the hot-air generating means is produced is blown into fire balloon, drives hydraulic giant and arrives certain altitude, then by high-pressure hydraulic pump, water under high pressure is sent into the hydraulic giant position ejection that aims at the mark.Hydraulic giant can be put out a fire to each exposure portion of high building; Also can set up the water spray iron hammer on the operation bench, after the water spray iron hammer can be pounded cullet, spray water voluntarily again or spray water by hydraulic giant.This structure can be gone up to the air fast, can rise to higher air position, and high-rise building is put out a fire.
For prevent fire balloon against or too near building on fire, as preferably, described operation bench setting can be resisted against the stopping means of skyscraper metope, this stopping means comprises that some pairs are located at the strut on the operation bench, strut one end is fixed on operation bench, the other end to the direction setting away from operation bench, and each strut is distributed in operation bench week side symmetrically.After one free ends secondary or two sub-strut bars are resisted against on the metope, can make fire balloon and building on fire keep the proper level distance; Each strut distributes symmetrically and is dispersed in operation bench week side, is convenient to balancing gravity, makes operation bench be difficult for the canting upset.
As preferably, described strut is length-adjustable stretching structure, and its free end bifurcated along the vertical direction is the herringbone structure.When the free end of strut was resisted against on the metope, this structure made operation bench be easier to keep balance.
In order to prevent operation bench too away from building on fire, as preferably, described operation bench is provided with several blower fans.Blower fan is blown to horizontal direction; During the fan starting of a certain direction, then apply active force, operation bench is moved to operation bench.
When wind, fire balloon lift-off and before the miss the mark position can start corresponding blower fan, so that fire balloon puts in place as early as possible according to the depart from objectives state of position of fire balloon; As preferably, the wind vane that suspended on the described operation bench, this wind direction are designated as belt strip or are provided with the rope of belt strip.Wind vane can directly show wind direction, can start the blower fan of respective direction according to wind direction in advance.
Strengthen the aerial stationkeeping ability of fire balloon in order to make fire balloon, as preferably, described operation bench is provided with the spacing fixture of horizontal direction, and this fixture comprises casting device, by casting device emission and the pull rope that is fixed in the locking device on the high building and connects this locking device and operation bench; This locking device is ball or pawl or nail.Fire balloon reaches after the target location, the casting device emission, locking device can enter architecture indoor on fire and fix, or be fixed on the body of wall, or the drive pull rope is wrapped in such as on the fixtures such as window frame, railing, can play good assist location effect to operation bench, further improve blow-off velocity and efficient.
When situation on fire occurring, need reach zone on fire fast,, also comprise locomotive as preferably; Described hot-air generating means is located on the locomotive; Described high-pressure hydraulic pump is one or two, is located at when being made as one on locomotive or the operation bench, on be placed in when being made as two locomotive and the operation bench.Locomotive can be for having the motor vehicle of mounting platform; The hot-air generating means is located on the locomotive, gives fire balloon heat supply gas by tracheae; High-pressure hydraulic pump is supplied with water under high pressure by water pipe to hydraulic giant, and for the pressure decay that the compensate for height difference causes, high-pressure hydraulic pump can be made as two, respectively establishes one on locomotive and the operation bench, thereby guarantees the ejection pressure and the ejection distance of hydraulic giant.
In order to improve the alignment speed of injection, as preferably, described operation bench is hanging basket or platform; Hydraulic giant is located on the operation bench rotationally, and operation bench is provided with the operating-controlling mechanism that can adjust the hydraulic giant water spraying direction.This operating-controlling mechanism can be servomotor or motor, and the transmission mechanism that drives.
After fire balloon rises in the air, the controlled hot gas amount that heats the air generator generation, and reach the height of controlling fire balloon; In order further to improve the control ability of fire balloon height, as preferably, fire balloon or operation bench are provided with some ropes of control fire balloon air position, and some ropes are separately fixed at the different azimuth of fire balloon or operation bench.These ropes by people's pull operation on ground, launch along each orientation, with the height of control fire balloon, or the shutheight of fire balloon are adjusted; In addition, but manual operation rope also to adjust the distance between fire balloon and skyscraper and the water spraying direction of hydraulic giant, makes hydraulic giant more effectively aim at position to be put out a fire; After various the adjusting to the right place, scatter and be fixed on ground or the fixture in the orientation separately in pulling rope edge.
In order further to improve the alignment speed of spraying, as preferably, described hydraulic giant is provided with some tools, and each tool hydraulic giant spout is the different directions setting.Can spray situation according to reality, select the hydraulic giant water spray of respective direction; The selection of different hydraulic giants can be controlled by the reversal valve that is provided with on the pipeline.
Therefore, the utlity model has simple in structure, be easy to make, characteristics such as easy to use, especially have quick rising, can rise to the beneficial effect that higher air position is put out a fire to high-rise building.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of user mode schematic diagrames of the utility model;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of structural representations of operation bench.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment: the utility model skyscraper extinguishing device, as shown in Figure 1, it comprises that hydraulic giant 11, the high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, the drive hydraulic giant 11 that supply water to hydraulic giant 11 rise to aerial fire balloon 14, are located at the operation bench 12 on the fire balloon 14, and the hot-air generating means 3 that makes these fire balloon 14 risings by tracheae 5; Also comprise locomotive 1, hot-air generating means 3 is located on the locomotive 1; Hydraulic giant 11 is located on the operation bench 12; High-pressure hydraulic pump 2 is one or two, is located at when being made as one on locomotive 1 or the operation bench 12, on be placed in when being made as two locomotive 1 and the operation bench 12.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 3, operation bench 12 is hanging basket 12 or platform; Operation bench 12 is provided with the stopping means that can be resisted against the skyscraper metope, this stopping means comprises that some pairs are located at the strut 10 on the operation bench 12, strut 10 1 ends are fixed on operation bench 12, the other end to the direction setting away from operation bench 12, and each strut 10 distributes symmetrically and is dispersed in operation bench 12 all sides.Strut 10 is length-adjustable stretching structure, and its free end bifurcated along the vertical direction is the herringbone structure.Operation bench 12 is provided with several blower fans 9.The wind vane 8 that suspended on the operation bench 12, this wind vane 8 is for belt strip or be provided with the rope of belt strip.Operation bench 12 is provided with cable 7, in order to control all kinds of electric equipment; Operation bench 12 also is provided with can be for the video monitoring apparatus 13 that absorbs and transmit on-the-spot real-time status image.
When high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 is located at locomotive 1, when the water pipe 4 that connects high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 and hydraulic giant 11 during fully perpendicular to ground, the weight of its water under high pressure is born by the pressure that high-pressure hydraulic pump 2 is produced, fire balloon 14 need only provide the lift of the weight of water pipe 4, when the incomplete vertical ground of water pipe 4, fire balloon 14 also need provide the weight of its water pipe 14 water columns at the water of the projection section on ground.Thereby operation the time makes water pipe 4 vertical grounds as far as possible.The ground staff operates beepbox or is aimed at the mark with hydraulic giant 11 by the fireman who raises with fire balloon 14 and a little sprays water, and reaches quick lift-off, the quick purpose that skyscraper is put out a fire.
During use, hot-air generating means 3 produces hot gas, and fire balloon 14 raises, and can judge wind direction according to wind vane 8, and determine whether corresponding blower fan 9 starts; During fire balloon 14 lift-off, by the rope 6 of manpower traction's different azimuth, and scatter, with the distance between adjusting fire balloon 14 and building, as shown in Figure 2 to different directions; Fire balloon 14 reaches predetermined altitude, rope 6 can be fixed on the fixture on ground; Start high-pressure hydraulic pump 2, hydraulic giant 11 is sprayed water to target.
Claims (10)
1. skyscraper extinguishing device, comprise hydraulic giant (11), the high-pressure hydraulic pump (2) of supplying water for hydraulic giant (11), it is characterized in that: also comprise driving the hot-air generating means (3) that described hydraulic giant (11) rises to aerial fire balloon (14), is located at the operation bench (12) on the fire balloon (14) and this fire balloon (14) is raise, described hydraulic giant (11) is located on the operation bench (12).
2. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described operation bench (12) setting can be resisted against the stopping means of skyscraper metope, this stopping means comprises that some pairs are located at the strut (10) on the operation bench (12), strut (10) one ends are fixed on operation bench (12), the other end to the direction setting away from operation bench (12), and each strut (10) is distributed in all sides of operation bench (12) symmetrically.
3. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described strut (10) is length-adjustable stretching structure, and its free end bifurcated along the vertical direction is the herringbone structure.
4. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described operation bench (12) is provided with several blower fans (9).
5. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the wind vane (8) that suspended on the described operation bench (12), this wind vane (8) are belt strip or the rope that is provided with belt strip.
6. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described operation bench (12) is provided with the spacing fixture of horizontal direction, and this fixture comprises casting device, by casting device emission and the pull rope that is fixed in the locking device on the high building and connects this locking device and operation bench; This locking device is ball or pawl or nail.
7. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise locomotive (1); Described hot-air generating means (3) is located on the locomotive (1); Described high-pressure hydraulic pump (2) is one or two, is located at when being made as one on locomotive (1) or the operation bench (12), on be placed in when being made as two locomotive (1) and the operation bench (12).
8. skyscraper extinguishing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described operation bench (12) is hanging basket (12) or platform; Hydraulic giant (11) is located on the operation bench (12) rotationally, and operation bench (12) is provided with the operating-controlling mechanism that can adjust hydraulic giant (11) water spraying direction.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described skyscraper extinguishing devices, it is characterized in that: fire balloon (14) or operation bench (12) are provided with the some ropes (6) of control fire balloon (14) air position, and these ropes (6) are separately fixed at the different azimuth of fire balloon (14) or operation bench (12).
10. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 described skyscraper extinguishing devices, it is characterized in that: described operation bench (12) is provided with can be for the video monitoring apparatus (13) that absorbs and transmit on-the-spot real-time status image.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200692076U CN202020809U (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200692076U CN202020809U (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202020809U true CN202020809U (en) | 2011-11-02 |
Family
ID=44845779
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011200692076U Expired - Lifetime CN202020809U (en) | 2011-03-16 | 2011-03-16 | Fire extinguishing device for high-rise buildings |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202020809U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102179015A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-09-14 | 周兆创 | Fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
-
2011
- 2011-03-16 CN CN2011200692076U patent/CN202020809U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102179015A (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2011-09-14 | 周兆创 | Fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
| CN102179015B (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2013-07-10 | 周兆创 | Fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20111102 Effective date of abandoning: 20130710 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |