CN109499035B - Multifunctional mobile intercommunication fire-fighting platform for high building and fire-fighting method thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional mobile intercommunication fire-fighting platform for high building and fire-fighting method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109499035B CN109499035B CN201811630479.1A CN201811630479A CN109499035B CN 109499035 B CN109499035 B CN 109499035B CN 201811630479 A CN201811630479 A CN 201811630479A CN 109499035 B CN109499035 B CN 109499035B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/002—Arrangements for cleaning building facades
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F23/00—Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
Abstract
The invention relates to a multifunctional mobile intercommunication fire-fighting platform for a high building and a fire-fighting method thereof, wherein the platform comprises a peripheral advertising board, a frame system and a moving track, wherein the peripheral advertising board is arranged on the outer side of the frame system, the moving track is fixedly arranged on the outer vertical surface of a building, when the frame system is in a non-working state, the frame system moves to the top of the building along the moving track, and at the moment, the whole platform can be used as an outdoor large advertising frame, and when the frame system is in a working state, the frame system moves up and down on the outer vertical surface of the building along the moving track.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a high-rise fire-fighting platform and a fire-fighting method thereof, in particular to a high-rise fire-fighting platform comprising a peripheral advertising board, a frame system and a movement track and a fire-fighting method thereof.
Background
With the development of economy and large-scale construction of high-rise buildings, the cleaning of floor glass is a major problem because of the very high heights of the buildings. The traditional spider men hung on the roof not only have high personnel cost, but also have extremely high risk coefficient, and are high cost which is difficult to bear once safety accidents occur. The work efficiency of the spider man is also low, and a lot of people are needed for one cleaning work. Fire disaster suppression of high-rise buildings is also a great difficulty, traditional fire engines can only suppress fires of less than seven layers, and for fires of middle and high layers, only large-scale aerial ladder equipment can be assembled, and rescue and fire fighting efficiency is very low, so that the fire disaster suppression is a main disadvantage of the traditional technology.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multi-functional removal intercommunication formula fire platform of high building, includes peripheral advertising board, frame system and motion track, wherein, this peripheral advertising board sets up in this frame system outside, and this motion track is fixed to be set up on the building facade.
The frame system is in a working state and a non-working state, when the frame system is in the non-working state, the frame system moves to the top of a building along the movement track and is fixed at the top of the building, at the moment, advertisements are displayed outwards by the aid of the peripheral advertisement board, the whole platform can be used as an outdoor large advertisement frame, when the frame system is in the working state, the frame system moves up and down on the outer elevation of the building along the movement track, and at the moment, the platform can be used as a platform for cleaning the outer elevation of the building or a rescue platform or a carrying platform.
The frame system comprises a functional unit and a fire-fighting unit, wherein the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit are overlapped together to form the frame system, the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit can move up and down on the outer vertical surface of a building along the movement track at the same time, and the functional unit comprises a basic platform.
The cleaning system comprises a cleaning track, a cleaning robot and a spraying system, wherein the cleaning track is fixedly arranged on the base platform, the cleaning robot is movably arranged on the cleaning track, the cleaning robot comprises a compressible moving support and a cleaning head, the bottom of the compressible moving support is slidably arranged on the cleaning track through a sliding block, and the cleaning head is arranged at the top of the compressible moving support. The compressible motion support comprises two support rods, one ends of the two support rods are pivoted together, a compression spring is arranged between the two support rods, and the cleaning head comprises a rolling brush, a dust collection head, a blowing head and a spray head. The spraying system is arranged on the roof of a building and comprises a cleaning water storage barrel and a cleaning agent storage barrel, wherein the cleaning water storage barrel and the cleaning agent storage barrel are respectively connected with a spray head of the cleaning head through hoses, and cleaning water and cleaning agent in the cleaning water storage barrel and the cleaning agent storage barrel are conveyed to the spray head through hoses and sprayed on the building through the spray heads.
The fire control unit comprises a fire control liquid mixing tank, a liquid conveying pipe and a fire control spray head, wherein the fire control liquid mixing tank is arranged on the roof of a building, the fire control spray head and the building are correspondingly arranged on the fire control unit, the liquid conveying pipe is connected between the fire control liquid mixing tank and the fire control spray head, fire extinguishing agents are stored in the fire control liquid mixing tank, the fire control liquid mixing tank is connected with the fire control water pipe, a waterway control valve is arranged between the fire control liquid mixing tank and the fire control water pipe, the fire control liquid mixing tank is externally connected with a pressure gas cylinder group, a waterway control valve is arranged between the fire control liquid mixing tank and the pressure gas cylinder group, when a fire alarm happens, the platform receives a fire alarm signal, automatically falls to a fire alarm occurrence floor, fire control work is carried out at the first time after glass is broken, at the moment, water in the fire control water pipe firstly enters the fire control liquid mixing tank and is mixed with the fire extinguishing agents, after time delay, the waterway control valve is opened, high-pressure oxygen-isolating gas in the pressure gas cylinder group rapidly enters the fire control liquid mixing tank, and when the high-pressure gas in the fire control liquid mixing tank passes through the fire control liquid conveying pipe and the fire control spray head for a period of time.
The fire-fighting spray head is pivoted in the fire-fighting unit through the throwing rod, meanwhile, the fire-fighting spray head is suspended in the fire-fighting unit through a pull rope, a cutter is arranged on the pull rope, a balancing weight is further arranged on the fire-fighting spray head, when a fire alarm occurs, when the cutter detects that the liquid conveying pipe has water flow, the cutter cuts off the pull rope to enable the fire-fighting spray head to strike building glass, and fire-extinguishing liquid is sprayed out after being broken, so that fire is extinguished. The cutter comprises a liquid detector and a fusing bag, wherein the liquid detector is arranged in the liquid conveying pipe, the fusing bag is wrapped on the pull rope, a signal wire is connected between the liquid detector and the fusing bag, and when the liquid detector detects that the liquid conveying pipe has water flow, a signal is sent to the fusing bag to enable the fusing bag to fuse the pull rope, so that the fire-fighting spray head can strike building glass, fire-fighting liquid is sprayed out after being smashed, and fire is extinguished.
The fire-fighting unit further comprises a water vapor generation protection system, the water vapor generation protection system is composed of a plurality of hollow pipes, the hollow pipes are mutually communicated to form a frame, the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit are arranged in the frame, the frame is provided with an internal circulation waterway, the internal circulation waterway is connected with the fire-fighting water pipe through a hose, when a fire alarm occurs, the waterway control valve is opened, the fire-fighting water pipe simultaneously injects water into the internal circulation waterway, the frame is externally connected with a plurality of steam spray heads, and the steam spray heads face a building. The frame is also externally connected with a protective isolation plate, the protective isolation plate is arranged on one side close to a building, a heat absorption water channel is arranged in the protective isolation plate, the heat absorption water channel is communicated with the internal circulation water channel, and when fire disaster occurs, the protective isolation plate firstly plays a role in isolation protection, and secondly, because the protective isolation plate is close to the building, the protective isolation plate can absorb heat rapidly, and water in the internal circulation water channel is heated into gas and sprayed out by the steam spray head.
A fire-fighting method for high-rise building features that a fire-fighting platform is movable outside building and includes a peripheral advertisement board, a frame system and a moving track, wherein said peripheral advertisement board is arranged outside said frame system, said moving track is fixed to the external surface of building, said frame system has working state and non-working state, and when said frame system is in non-working state, said frame system moves to top of building along said moving track and is fixed to top of building.
The frame system comprises a functional unit and a fire-fighting unit, wherein the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit are stacked together to form the frame system, the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit can move up and down on the outer vertical surface of a building along the movement track at the same time, the fire-fighting unit comprises a fire-fighting liquid mixing tank, a liquid conveying pipe and a fire-fighting spray head, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is arranged on the roof of the building, the fire-fighting spray head is correspondingly arranged on the fire-fighting unit, the liquid conveying pipe is connected between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and the fire-fighting spray head, a fire extinguishing agent is stored in the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is connected with the fire-fighting water pipe, a waterway control valve is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and the fire-fighting water pipe, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is externally connected with a pressure gas cylinder group, a gas circuit control valve is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and the pressure gas cylinder group, when a fire occurs, the platform receives a fire signal, automatically falls to the fire-fighting floor at the moment, works at the first time after the glass is hit, the waterway control valve is opened, water in the water pipe firstly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank, the fire-extinguishing liquid mixing tank is connected with the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank, the fire-extinguishing liquid is quickly connected with the pressure gas, the fire-fighting liquid is quickly connected with the pressure gas, and the fire-fighting liquid is sprayed out from the pressure gas, and the fire-fighting liquid mixing valve, and the fire-air is quickly flows through the gas.
The fire-fighting unit further comprises a water vapor generation protection system, the water vapor generation protection system is composed of a plurality of hollow pipes, the hollow pipes are mutually communicated to form a frame, the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit are arranged in the frame, the frame is provided with an internal circulation waterway, the internal circulation waterway is connected with the fire-fighting waterway through a hose, when a fire alarm happens, the waterway control valve is opened, the fire-fighting waterway is filled with water into the internal circulation waterway at the same time, the frame is externally connected with a plurality of vapor spray heads, the vapor spray heads face a building, external heat can heat water in the internal circulation waterway into vapor, the vapor is sprayed from the vapor spray heads to the building to assist fire extinguishing, the frame is externally connected with a protection isolation plate, the protection isolation plate is arranged on one side close to the building, a heat absorption waterway is arranged in the protection isolation plate, the heat absorption waterway is communicated with the internal circulation waterway, and in case of fire, the protection isolation plate firstly plays a role of isolating protection, and secondly, because the protection plate is close to the building, the water in the internal circulation waterway can be heated into gas and is sprayed out by the vapor spray heads.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention mainly solves the problems of safety, high efficiency, time saving and labor saving cleaning and fire fighting of high-rise building glass, especially high-rise glass curtain wall, and the frame system has a working state and a non-working state, when the frame system is in the non-working state, the frame system moves to the top of a building along the moving track and is fixed at the top of the building, at the moment, the advertisement board is externally displayed by the peripheral advertisement board, so that the whole platform can be used as an outdoor large advertisement frame, when the frame system is in the working state, the frame system moves up and down on the outer elevation of the building along the moving track, and at the moment, the platform can be used as a platform for cleaning the outer elevation of the building or a rescue platform or a carrying platform or a fire fighting platform.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the frame system of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cleaning system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a spray system of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the fire fighting unit of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the fire sprinkler head of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the water vapor generation protection system of the present invention.
Fig. 8-9 are schematic structural views of the movement track of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a multi-functional mobile intercommunication fire platform for a high building comprises a peripheral advertisement board 10, a frame system 20 and a moving track 30, wherein the peripheral advertisement board 10 is arranged outside the frame system 20, and the moving track 30 is fixedly arranged on an outer elevation of the building.
As shown in fig. 1, the frame system 20 has an operative state and an inoperative state.
When the frame system 20 is in a non-operating state, the frame system 20 moves to the top of the building along the moving track 30 and is fixed to the top of the building, and at this time, advertisements are displayed externally by means of the peripheral advertisement board 10, so that the whole platform can be used as an outdoor large advertisement frame.
When the frame system 20 is in an operating state, the frame system 20 moves up and down on the building facade along the movement track 30, and at this moment, the platform can be used as a platform for cleaning the building facade or as a rescue platform or a carrying platform.
In particular embodiments, the peripheral advertisement board 10 may be an advertisement board or an LED display screen, or the like.
As shown in fig. 2, the frame system 20 includes a functional unit 100 and a fire fighting unit 200.
The functional unit 100 and the fire unit 200 are stacked together to form the frame system 20.
The function unit 100 and the fire fighting unit 200 can move up and down on the building facade along the movement track 30 at the same time.
The functional unit 100 includes a base platform 110.
In practice, the base platform 110 may be provided with tools as needed to meet the requirements of cleaning building facades, rescue and carrying.
For example, a simple hoisting machine (lifting crane) is arranged to meet the carrying requirement, and ropes, extension ladders and the like are arranged to meet the rescue requirement.
The base platform 110 has a cleaning system 120 disposed thereon.
As shown in fig. 3, the cleaning system 120 includes a cleaning track 130, a cleaning robot 140, and a spray system 150.
Wherein the cleaning rail 130 is fixedly disposed on the base platform 110, and the cleaning robot 140 is movably disposed on the cleaning rail 130.
In operation, the frame system 20 is first moved to a particular location of the building and then the cleaning system 120 cleans the facade of the building, and in practice, the glass curtain walls of the building may be cleaned in sequence from top to bottom.
The cleaning robot 140 includes a compressible motion support 141 and a cleaning head.
The compressible motion bracket 141 is slidably disposed at the bottom thereof on the cleaning rail 130 by a slider, and the cleaning head is disposed at the top of the compressible motion bracket 141.
The compressible moving bracket 141 includes two support rods 142, one ends of the two support rods 142 are pivoted together, and a compression spring 143 is provided between the two support rods 142, so that the compressible moving bracket 141 can be compressed as a whole.
The cleaning head comprises a rolling brush 144, a dust collection head 145, a blowing head 146 and a spray head 147, and in practice, related cleaning tools can be added to the cleaning head at will according to the requirement to improve the cleaning effect.
As shown in fig. 4, the shower system 150 is provided at the roof of a building, and the shower system 150 includes a cleaning storage tub 151 and a cleaning agent storage tub 152.
The cleaning storage tub 151 and the cleaning agent storage tub 152 are connected to the shower head 147 of the cleaning head through hoses, respectively.
The cleaning water and the cleaning agent in the cleaning water storage tank 151 and the cleaning agent storage tank 152 are supplied to the spray head 147 through a hose and sprayed on the building through the spray head 147 to facilitate cleaning, and water pumps are respectively provided in the cleaning water storage tank 151 and the cleaning agent storage tank 152 to perform liquid transportation when the cleaning water storage tank is embodied.
As shown in fig. 5, the fire-fighting unit 200 includes a fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210, a liquid delivery pipe, and a fire-fighting nozzle 220, wherein the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 is disposed on a building roof, the fire-fighting nozzle 220 is disposed on the fire-fighting unit 200 corresponding to the building, and the liquid delivery pipe is connected between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and the fire-fighting nozzle 220.
In practice, the fire extinguishing system is networked with the fire extinguishing system, when a fire alarm happens, the platform of the invention receives the fire alarm signal and automatically falls to the fire alarm occurrence floor, fire-fighting work is performed at the first time after glass is broken, and fire-fighting liquid or fire-fighting water is sprayed into the fire alarm occurrence position through the fire-fighting spray head 220, so that the effect of extinguishing the fire at the first time is achieved.
The fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 stores fire extinguishing agent, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 is connected with a fire-fighting water pipe 211, and a waterway control valve 212 is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and the fire-fighting water pipe 211.
The fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 is externally connected with a pressure gas cylinder group 213, and a gas path control valve 214 is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and the pressure gas cylinder group 213.
The gas circuit control valve 214 and the water circuit control valve 212 may be solenoid valves or other intelligent valves.
When a fire alarm occurs, the platform of the invention receives a fire alarm signal and automatically falls to a fire alarm occurrence floor, and fire-fighting work is performed at the first time after glass is broken, at this time, the waterway control valve 212 is opened, water in the fire-fighting water pipe 211 firstly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and is mixed with fire extinguishing agent, after a period of time (3-5 minutes), the gas circuit control valve 214 is opened, high-pressure oxygen-isolation gas (such as carbon dioxide) in the pressure gas cylinder group 213 rapidly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210, and at this moment, high-pressure liquid and gas in the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 are sprayed out from the fire-fighting spray head 220 through the liquid conveying pipe, so as to achieve the fire-extinguishing effect.
As shown in fig. 6, in the implementation, the fire-fighting nozzle 220 is pivoted in the fire-fighting unit 200 through a swing rod 221, meanwhile, the fire-fighting nozzle 220 is suspended in the fire-fighting unit 200 through a pull rope 222, a cutter 223 is arranged on the pull rope 222, and in the implementation, a balancing weight 224 is also arranged on the fire-fighting nozzle 220.
When the cutter 223 detects that the liquid delivery pipe has water flow during fire, the cutter 223 cuts off the pull rope 222 to enable the fire-fighting nozzle 220 to strike the building glass, and the fire-fighting liquid is sprayed out after being broken to extinguish the fire.
In practice, various structures may support the function of the cutter 223, such as by knife shearing, by chemical fusing, by piston cylinders and by pneumatic or hydraulic action, etc.
In particular embodiments, the cutter 223 includes a liquid detector 225 and a fusing pack 226, wherein the liquid detector 225 is disposed in the liquid delivery tube and the fusing pack 226 is wrapped around the pull cord 222.
A signal line is connected between the liquid detector 225 and the fuse pack 226.
When the liquid detector 225 detects that the liquid delivery pipe has water flow, a signal is sent to the fusing bag 226 to cause the fusing bag 226 to fuse the pull rope 222, so that the fire-fighting nozzle 220 impacts the building glass, and fire-extinguishing liquid is sprayed out after the fire-fighting nozzle breaks down to extinguish fire.
The liquid detector 225 may be a flow meter, a capacitance detector, or the like.
The fuse pack 226 may have a chemical, such as a powder, disposed therein, and the fuse pack 226 explodes to sever the pull cord 222 when current is applied.
As shown in fig. 7, the fire unit 200 further includes a water vapor generation protection system 230, wherein the water vapor generation protection system 230 is composed of a plurality of hollow pipes 231, and the hollow pipes 231 are mutually communicated to form a frame.
The functional unit 100 and the fire fighting unit 200 are disposed in the frame.
The frame has an internal circulation waterway connected to the fire hose 211 through a hose.
When a fire alarm occurs, the waterway control valve 212 is opened, and the fire-fighting water pipe 211 simultaneously injects water into the internal circulation waterway to achieve the effect of cooling the frame and the functional unit 100 and the fire-fighting unit 200, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the fire-fighting unit 200.
The frame is externally connected with a plurality of steam spray heads 232, and the steam spray heads 232 face the building.
In case of a fire, the external heat can heat the water in the internal circulation waterway to steam, which is sprayed from the plurality of steam spray heads 232 toward the building to assist in extinguishing the fire.
The frame is provided with a pressure release valve to prevent the high pressure bursting of the pipeline.
The frame is further externally connected with a protective isolation plate 233, and the protective isolation plate 233 is arranged at one side close to the building.
The protection isolation board 233 is provided with a heat absorption water channel, the heat absorption water channel is communicated with the internal circulation water channel, and when fire disaster occurs, the protection isolation board 233 firstly plays a role of isolation protection, and secondly, because the protection isolation board is close to a building, heat can be quickly absorbed, water in the internal circulation water channel is heated into gas, and the gas is sprayed out of the steam spray head 232.
In the concrete implementation, a water pump is arranged in the internal circulation waterway so as to accelerate the flowing circulation speed of water flow.
As shown in fig. 8 to 9, in the implementation, a convex rail 31 is disposed at the center of the moving rail 30, tooth presses 32 are disposed at two sides of the moving rail 30, a wire slot 33 is further disposed in the moving rail 30, the signal wire, the electric wire and the like of the present invention can be disposed in the wire slot 33, the wheel set 34 is disposed on the moving rail 30 in a rolling manner in a standard integral structure, the wheel set 34 is disposed on the frame system 20, in practice, a sliding positioning device 35, a storage battery, a parking and anti-falling device and other auxiliary devices can be disposed on the frame system 20, so as to ensure the normal operation of the whole system, in practice, the platform of the present invention can be disposed on one side or four sides of a building, and in particular can be disposed according to the specific modeling of the building.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a fire-fighting platform is movably installed outside a building, the fire-fighting platform including a peripheral advertisement board 10, a frame system 20, and a moving rail 30, wherein the peripheral advertisement board 10 is installed outside the frame system 20, the moving rail 30 is fixedly installed on an outer facade of the building, the frame system 20 has an operating state and a non-operating state, when the frame system 20 is in the non-operating state, the frame system 20 moves to the top of the building along the moving rail 30 and is fixed to the top of the building, and at this moment, advertisements are externally displayed by means of the peripheral advertisement board 10, so that the whole platform can be used as an outdoor large advertisement frame, and when the frame system 20 is in the operating state, the frame system 20 moves up and down on the outer facade of the building along the moving rail 30.
The frame system 20 comprises a functional unit 100 and a fire-fighting unit 200, wherein the functional unit 100 and the fire-fighting unit 200 are stacked together to form the frame system 20, the functional unit 100 and the fire-fighting unit 200 can move up and down on the outer vertical surface of a building along the moving track 30 at the same time, the fire-fighting unit 200 comprises a fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210, a liquid conveying pipe and a fire-fighting spray head 220, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 is arranged on the building roof, the fire-fighting spray head 220 and the building are correspondingly arranged on the fire-fighting unit 200, the liquid conveying pipe is connected between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and the fire-fighting spray head 220, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 is connected with a fire-fighting water pipe 211, a waterway control valve 212 is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and the fire-fighting water pipe 211, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 is externally connected with a pressure gas cylinder group 213, and a gas path control valve 214 is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and the pressure gas cylinder group 213.
When a fire alarm occurs, the platform receives a fire alarm signal and automatically drops to a fire alarm floor, fire-fighting work is performed at the first time after glass is broken, at this time, the waterway control valve 212 is opened, water in the fire-fighting water pipe 211 firstly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 and is mixed with fire extinguishing agent, after a period of time (3-5 minutes), the gas circuit control valve 214 is opened, high-pressure oxygen-isolation gas (such as carbon dioxide) in the pressure gas cylinder group 213 rapidly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210, and at this moment, high-pressure liquid and gas in the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank 210 are sprayed out from the fire-fighting spray head 220 through the liquid conveying pipe, so as to achieve the fire-extinguishing effect.
The fire fighting unit 200 further comprises a water vapor generation protection system 230, the water vapor generation protection system 230 is composed of a plurality of hollow pipes 231, the hollow pipes 231 are mutually communicated to form a frame, the functional unit 100 and the fire fighting unit 200 are arranged in the frame, the frame is provided with an internal circulation waterway, the internal circulation waterway is connected with the fire fighting water pipe 211 through a hose, when a fire alarm occurs, the waterway control valve 212 is opened, and the fire fighting water pipe 211 simultaneously injects water into the internal circulation waterway.
The frame is externally connected with a plurality of steam spray heads 232, the steam spray heads 232 face a building, external heat can heat water in the internal circulation waterway into steam, the steam is sprayed to the building from the steam spray heads 232 to assist fire extinguishment, the frame is externally connected with a protective isolation plate 233, the protective isolation plate 233 is arranged on one side close to the building, a heat absorption waterway is arranged in the protective isolation plate 233, the heat absorption waterway is communicated with the internal circulation waterway, and when fire disaster occurs, the protective isolation plate 233 firstly plays a role of isolating protection, and secondly, because the heat absorption waterway is close to the building, the water in the internal circulation waterway can be quickly absorbed, heated into gas and sprayed out by the steam spray heads 232.
The patent discloses a multi-functional mobile intercommunication formula fire platform of high building, this platform has clean floor glass, fire-fighting rescue, emergency evacuation, advertisement benefit's function. The platform device mainly comprises: fireproof rails on two sides of a building body, fireproof baffles, a rail type fireproof box body capable of moving up and down, an intelligent control unit, an emergency generator, a coiling machine, a stainless steel wire coiling device, braking anti-falling equipment, a stainless steel wire, a plurality of water tanks, a collective water and electricity pipeline, a rail sleeper capable of controlling the distance between the rails and a building surface, an escape and rescue guard plate with a downward-turning guardrail, a downward-turning water collecting baffle plate, a water filtering and pressurizing machine, a rail fixing box body wheel type device, a box body gear power device, a motor, a transmission shaft, a universal joint, a spray header, a fire hose joint, a storage battery and parking equipment anti-falling device, a water collecting tank, an advertisement position, a telescopic bracket of cleaning equipment, a spring, a rolling brush capable of automatically-transferring type obstacle-crossing, a planar spraying device, a dust collecting device, a drying blower, and the like. The cleaning machine moves up and down through the track, and the cleaning equipment realizes transverse cleaning through the slide rail. The box body adopts a layered design, and is provided with a special layer for rescue, and the box body is provided with an escape and rescue guard board with a guardrail which is turned down, so that people in the case of fire on different floors can be evacuated and rescued in a large scale. The fire-fighting equipment in the box body can carry out fire disaster suppression on the fire scene at the first time. The advertisement position on the outermost layer of the box body can generate certain advertisement benefits. The box can be installed around several different faces of the high building, and the boxes around the high building can be mutually abutted for convenient rescue. Escape equipment such as rope ladders, ropes, building bodies and the like are arranged in the box body. The self-transmission type rolling brush capable of crossing the obstacle is matched with the dust collection device to be used, so that water can be saved.
It is further emphasized that the fire and floor cleaning liquid tank according to the invention is arranged on the roof in connection with the tap water system and is provided with a control float. The fire-fighting platforms of the invention can form a passage when communicating with each other on the same floor. When the platform runs up and down, double-power driving is used; namely, the roof hoist and the floor rail gear are driven to run in double, and the anti-falling device is arranged.
Claims (5)
1. A high-rise multifunctional mobile intercommunication fire-fighting platform is characterized in that: comprises a peripheral advertisement board, a frame system and a moving track, wherein the peripheral advertisement board is arranged outside the frame system, the moving track is fixedly arranged on the outer vertical surface of a building,
the frame system has a working state and a non-working state, when the frame system is in the non-working state, the frame system moves to the top of a building along the movement track and is fixed on the top of the building, at the moment, advertisements are displayed outwards by the peripheral advertisement board, so that the whole platform can be used as an outdoor large advertisement frame, when the frame system is in the working state, the frame system moves up and down on the outer elevation of the building along the movement track, at the moment, the platform can be used as a platform for cleaning the outer elevation of the building or a rescue platform or a carrying platform,
the frame system comprises a functional unit and a fire-fighting unit, wherein the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit are overlapped together to form the frame system, the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit can move up and down on the outer vertical surface of a building along the movement track at the same time, the functional unit comprises a basic platform,
the fire-fighting unit comprises a fire-fighting liquid mixing tank, a liquid conveying pipe and a fire-fighting spray head, wherein the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is arranged on the roof of a building, the fire-fighting spray head and the building are correspondingly arranged on the fire-fighting unit, the liquid conveying pipe is connected between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and the fire-fighting spray head, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is stored with fire extinguishing agent, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is connected with the fire-fighting water pipe, a waterway control valve is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and the fire-fighting water pipe, the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank is externally connected with a pressure gas cylinder group, a gas circuit control valve is arranged between the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and the pressure gas cylinder group,
when a fire alarm occurs, the platform receives a fire alarm signal and automatically falls to a fire alarm floor, fire-fighting work is performed at the first time after glass is broken, at the moment, the waterway control valve is opened, water in the fire-fighting water pipe firstly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank and is mixed with fire extinguishing agent, after a period of time delay, the waterway control valve is opened, high-pressure oxygen-isolation gas in the pressure gas cylinder group rapidly enters the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank, at the moment, high-pressure liquid and gas in the fire-fighting liquid mixing tank are sprayed out from the fire-fighting spray head through the liquid conveying pipe,
the fire-fighting nozzle is pivoted in the fire-fighting unit through a throwing rod, meanwhile, the fire-fighting nozzle is hung in the fire-fighting unit through a pull rope, a cutter is arranged on the pull rope, a balancing weight is also arranged on the fire-fighting nozzle, when the cutter detects that the liquid conveying pipe has water flow during fire, the cutter cuts off the pull rope to enable the fire-fighting nozzle to strike building glass, fire-extinguishing liquid is sprayed out after being broken for fire extinguishment,
the cutter comprises a liquid detector and a fusing bag, wherein the liquid detector is arranged in the liquid conveying pipe, the fusing bag is wrapped on the pull rope, a signal wire is connected between the liquid detector and the fusing bag, when the liquid detector detects that the liquid conveying pipe has water flow, a signal is sent to the fusing bag to enable the fusing bag to fuse the pull rope, the fire-fighting nozzle is enabled to strike building glass, fire-fighting liquid is sprayed out after being broken, fire is extinguished,
the cleaning system comprises a cleaning track, a cleaning robot and a spraying system, wherein the cleaning track is fixedly arranged on the base platform, the cleaning robot is movably arranged on the cleaning track, the cleaning robot comprises a compressible moving support and a cleaning head, the bottom of the compressible moving support is slidably arranged on the cleaning track through a sliding block, and the cleaning head is arranged at the top of the compressible moving support.
2. The multi-functional mobile intercommunication fire platform for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the compressible motion support comprises two support rods, one ends of the two support rods are pivoted together, a compression spring is arranged between the two support rods, and the cleaning head comprises a rolling brush, a dust collection head, a blowing head and a spray head.
3. The multi-functional mobile intercommunication fire platform for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying system is arranged on the roof of a building and comprises a cleaning water storage barrel and a cleaning agent storage barrel, wherein the cleaning water storage barrel and the cleaning agent storage barrel are respectively connected with a spray head of the cleaning head through hoses, and cleaning water and cleaning agent in the cleaning water storage barrel and the cleaning agent storage barrel are conveyed to the spray head through hoses and sprayed on the building through the spray heads.
4. The multi-functional mobile intercommunication fire platform for high-rise buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the fire-fighting unit further comprises a water vapor generation protection system, the water vapor generation protection system is composed of a plurality of hollow pipes, the hollow pipes are mutually communicated to form a frame, the functional unit and the fire-fighting unit are arranged in the frame, the frame is provided with an internal circulation waterway, the internal circulation waterway is connected with the fire-fighting water pipe through a hose, when a fire alarm occurs, the waterway control valve is opened, the fire-fighting water pipe simultaneously injects water into the internal circulation waterway, the frame is externally connected with a plurality of steam spray heads, and the steam spray heads face a building.
5. The multi-functional mobile intercommunication fire platform for high-rise buildings as defined in claim 4, wherein: the frame is also externally connected with a protective isolation plate, the protective isolation plate is arranged on one side close to a building, a heat absorption water channel is arranged in the protective isolation plate, the heat absorption water channel is communicated with the internal circulation water channel, and when fire disaster occurs, the protective isolation plate firstly plays a role in isolation protection, and secondly, because the protective isolation plate is close to the building, the protective isolation plate can absorb heat rapidly, and water in the internal circulation water channel is heated into gas and sprayed out by the steam spray head.
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| CN110090381B (en) * | 2019-05-30 | 2021-01-15 | 丁乃祥 | Fog fire-extinguishing glass crushing device for high-rise building |
| CN110193152B (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2021-05-04 | 浙江锂特安能源科技有限公司 | Control method, device and control system for fire extinguishing of building |
| CN111228701A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-06-05 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | Building house fire-fighting robot |
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