CN102100953B - Remote control type fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise building - Google Patents
Remote control type fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN102100953B CN102100953B CN2011100690395A CN201110069039A CN102100953B CN 102100953 B CN102100953 B CN 102100953B CN 2011100690395 A CN2011100690395 A CN 2011100690395A CN 201110069039 A CN201110069039 A CN 201110069039A CN 102100953 B CN102100953 B CN 102100953B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a fire extinguishing apparatus, in particular to a remote control type fire extinguishing apparatus for a high-rise building, which comprises a water tank arranged at the top of the building, and also comprises a fire extinguishing mechanism sliding to the side surface of the building from the top of the building through a connecting mechanism, and a nozzle arranged outside the building and rotatably communicated to the water tank. The fire extinguishing mechanism comprises a connecting arm capable of controlling the action through a control line, and the bottom end of the connecting arm is provided with a nozzle communicated to the water tank and the side surface of the connecting arm is provided with a camera, the contact part of the connecting arm and the connecting mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism capable of enabling the connecting arm to rotate, the control line of the connecting arm and the connecting mechanism are connected to a winch mechanism which is arranged at the top of the building and is capable of being remotely controlled, and the flexibility of the control line of the connecting arm and the connecting mechanism is controlled by the winch mechanism. The fire extinguishing apparatus can be used for immediately controlling the fire spread and eliminating fire at a fire point of the high-rise building.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of extinguishing device, specifically is a kind of distance type skyscraper extinguishing device.
Background technology
At present; Traditional fire-fighting mode is adopted in skyscraper fire extinguishing: the fire fighter carries out fire-fighting work from the skyscraper bottom by the aerial ladder car extinguishing device of ascending a height; For the height that aerial ladder and the fire hose can't arrive, the fireman need get into the scene of a fire, lays the attack hose fire extinguishing voluntarily.But this fire-fighting mode has following several kinds of limitation:
(1) the best rescue time of skyscraper fire fighting is at the fire initial phase; After skyscraper was on fire, fire spreading was very fast, if the initial stage on fire just can effectively be controlled the intensity of a fire; It is minimum that loss just can be reduced to; But the fire fighter generally can not be in the initial stage on fire fire extinguishing that just can be on the scene, and has lost best fire fighting period.
(2) fire fighting of ascending a height of high-altitude extinguishing device such as aerial ladder is limited in one's ability, and the fiery point of not accessible high level can't put out the aerial ladder car above intensity of a fire of the limit of ascending a height.
(3) skyscraper fire fighting water consumption is big, the difficulty that supplies water, and the fire consumption of putting out a fire, cool off and control fire spreading expansion is sizable, but fire engine to provide water for oneself be limited, thereby also influenced fire fighting.
(4) this traditional fire-fighting mode produces greatly fireman's personal safety and threatens.
Summary of the invention
To the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, the present invention provides a kind of Remote formula skyscraper extinguishing device, can in time control fire spreading, and can eliminate the fire of high-rise fire point.
The concrete technical scheme that the present invention takes is; A kind of Remote formula skyscraper extinguishing device; Comprise the water tank that is located at top of building; It is characterized in that, also comprise can from top of building through bindiny mechanism's slippage to the fire extinguishing mechanism of side of buildings be located at the rotatable nozzle that is communicated to water tank of outside; The said mechanism that puts out a fire comprises can be through the linking arm of control line control action; And the nozzle that is communicated to water tank is equipped with in the linking arm bottom; Camera is equipped with in the side; Said linking arm and bindiny mechanism contact position are provided with the slew gear that can make the linking arm rotation, and said linking arm control line and bindiny mechanism are connected to the remote-controlled hoisting mechanism that is arranged on top of building, and flexible by hoisting mechanism control.
Comprising can be along the multi-stage telescopic arms of building transversal stretching; The one of which end links to each other with the sliding bed that is arranged on top of building; The other end is provided with the nozzle that is communicated to water tank, and is provided with the slew gear that multi-stage telescopic arms is rotated around sliding bed at multi-stage telescopic arms and sliding bed junction, and camera is equipped with in the multi-stage telescopic arms side; Said telescopic arm control line end points is connected to the remote-controlled hoisting mechanism that is arranged on top of building, and flexible by hoisting mechanism control.
Below the present invention is further described.
Further, but be provided with the crushing head of broken glass in said linking arm bottom, be lifted with survival capsule in the bindiny mechanism bottom.
Further, said linking arm is multi-stage telescopic arms or cranks arm.
Further, also comprise the rotatable nozzle that is communicated to water tank that is located at interior of building.
Further, be provided with the flexible pedestal that supports said bindiny mechanism at top of building, said sliding bed 5 can be in building 1 top slippage, and is provided with the slew gear that can make bindiny mechanism rotate around telescoping mechanism in the junction of bindiny mechanism and flexible pedestal; Bindiny mechanism can be link to each other with the pedestal that stretches along the last telescopic arm of building transversal stretching and the following telescopic arm that links to each other with said linking arm along the building longitudinal extension, and it is downward-sloping to go up telescopic arm; Bindiny mechanism also can be the last telescopic arm and the steel wire rope along the building longitudinal extension that links to each other with said linking arm along the building transversal stretching that links to each other with flexible pedestal; Last telescopic arm is downward-sloping, and on the slew gear that steel wire rope connected, is equipped with and prevents that steel wire rope from receiving the sucker of the adsorbable building outer wall of reaction force.
Bindiny mechanism also can be and comprises the track that is fixed on side of buildings and the slipping mechanism that can slide along track.
Lay a fire prevention remote control from bottom to up along skyscraper and use cable, receiving system is equipped with in the bottom, is connected to the emitter of top of high-rise buildings through fireproof cable, or directly inserts relevant controlled device; Can solve like this because of a little less than the long remote signal of remote control distance, the problem of remote-control sensitivity.
Lay a special-purpose water pipe of fire prevention fire-fighting from bottom to up along skyscraper, the upper end connects the fire water box of top of high-rise buildings, as builds too highly, and portion solves through pressurization repeatedly under construction.
Lay a fire-fighting special fireproof cable from bottom to up along skyscraper, the fire-fighting power source special is uninterrupted during with the assurance fire, and has battery.
The present invention can function as follows as a kind of Remote formula skyscraper extinguishing device:
(1) the skyscraper initial stage on fire, in the very first time, professionals such as this skyscraper property can put out a fire the most voluntarily and save oneself, or carry out real-time remote monitoring and straighforward operation fire extinguishing by general headquarters of NFA system.
(2) top of high-rise buildings has big capacity self-contained water reservoir, has abundant water resources, and can put out a fire from top to bottom, can reduce, and the fire spreading that slows down, and eliminate the condition of a fire.
(3) building is caught fire and can be saved oneself near, prevents to bring disaster to other buildings, also can help the other side's structural fire fighting that catches fire.
(4) also can be used as lifesaving apparatus for high-rise building.
(5) can protect fireman's personal safety to greatest extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is cisten mechanism figure;
Fig. 2 is the embodiment of the invention 1 structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the embodiment of the invention 2 structural representations;
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the invention 3 structural representations;
Fig. 5 is the embodiment of the invention 4 structural representations.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1-2; Water tank 2 is located at building 1 top, and pressure pump 2 is housed, and the multi-stage telescopic arms 6 that can pass through telescopic arm control line 21 control actions is along building 1 transversal stretching; The one of which end links to each other with the sliding bed 5 that is arranged on building 1 top; The other end is provided with the nozzle 8 that is communicated to water tank 2, and is provided with the slew gear 13 that multi-stage telescopic arms 6 is rotated around sliding bed in multi-stage telescopic arms 6 and sliding bed 5 junctions, and camera 7 is equipped with in multi-stage telescopic arms 6 sides; Telescopic arm control line 21 is connected to the remote-controlled hoisting mechanism 4 that is arranged on building 1 top, and flexible by hoisting mechanism 4 controls.
As shown in Figure 3; Water tank 2 is located at building 1 top; And pressure pump 2 is housed, and being provided with flexible pedestal 5 at building 1 top, last telescopic arm 9 is downward-sloping and link to each other with flexible pedestal 5; And along building 1 transversal stretching, and be provided with in the junction of last telescopic arm 9 and flexible pedestal 5 and can make the slew gear 13 of telescopic arm 9 around flexible pedestal 5 rotations.Following telescopic arm 20 and multi-stage telescopic arms that can be through control line 12 control actions or crank arm 14 links to each other and along building 1 longitudinal extension; The nozzle 8 that is communicated to water tank 2 is equipped with in the multi-stage telescopic arms or 14 bottoms of cranking arm; Camera 7 is equipped with in the side, multi-stage telescopic arms or crank arm 14 with the bindiny mechanism contact position be provided with can make multi-stage telescopic arms or crank arm 14 the rotation slew gear 13.In building 1 outside and the inner rotatable nozzle 10 of building 1.
When building 1 is on fire; Monitor staff's operated from a distance extinguishing device control system makes hoisting mechanism 4 controls go up telescopic arm 9 and under the gravity effect, reaches building 1 outer fast, and following telescopic arm 20 drops to desired height; And put down or launch multi-stage telescopic arms or crank arm 14 to arrive near the ignition points; Link the simultaneously telescopic arm or the control line 12 of cranking arm, multi-stage telescopic arms or crank arm 14 adjust to ignition point by slew gear 13 after, nozzle 8 is put out a fire to ignition point ejection water column; In case of necessity, by crushing head 18 shattered glass.
Simultaneously, start be arranged on building 1 outside with the corresponding rotatable nozzles 10 in top such as building 1 interior stairway, piping shaft, cable shaft, exhaust duct, garbage chute.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 4; Be provided with flexible pedestal 5 at building 1 top; Last telescopic arm 9 is downward-sloping and link to each other with flexible pedestal 5, along building 1 transversal stretching, and is provided with in the junction of last telescopic arm 9 and flexible pedestal 5 and can makes the slew gear 13 of telescopic arm 9 around flexible pedestal 5 rotations.Steel wire rope 11 and multi-stage telescopic arms that can be through control line 12 control actions or crank arm 14 links to each other and along building 1 longitudinal extension, and with slew gear 13 that steel wire rope 11 is connected on be equipped with and prevent that steel wire rope 11 from receiving reaction force and can be adsorbed on the sucker 22 of building 1 outer wall.
Other devices are identical with embodiment 2, just repeat no more.
As shown in Figure 5 at building 1 arranged outside track 16, and be provided with the slipping mechanism 17 that can slide along track 16.When building 1 was on fire, hoisting mechanism 4 control slipping mechanisms 17 drove multi-stage telescopic arms or crank arm and 14 arrive near the ignition points, are provided with survival capsule suspension hook 19 at the multi-stage telescopic arms or 14 bottoms of cranking arm, and can survival capsule 15 be hung the ignition point place and save stranded crowd.
Other devices are identical with embodiment 2, just repeat no more.
Claims (10)
1. Remote formula skyscraper extinguishing device; Comprise the water tank (2) that is located at building (1) top; It is characterized in that also comprising can be from building (1) top through the fire extinguishing mechanism and the nozzle that be communicated to water tank (2) (10) that be located at building (1) outer rotatable of bindiny mechanism's slippage to building (1) side; Said fire extinguishing mechanism comprises the linking arm (14) that can pass through control line (12) control action, and linking arm (14) bottom is equipped with the nozzle (8) that is communicated to water tank (2), and camera (7) is equipped with in the side; Said linking arm (14) is provided with the slew gear (13) that can make linking arm (14) rotation with the bindiny mechanism contact position; Said linking arm control line (12) and bindiny mechanism are connected to the remote-controlled hoisting mechanism (4) that is arranged on building (1) top, and flexible by hoisting mechanism (4) control.
2. according to the said Remote formula of claim 1 skyscraper extinguishing device, it is characterized in that said extinguishing device also comprises the rotatable nozzle (10) that is communicated to water tank (2) that is located at building (1) inside.
3. according to the said Remote formula of claim 1 skyscraper extinguishing device, it is characterized in that, at said linking arm (14) but the bottom is provided with the crushing head (18) of broken glass.
4. according to the said Remote formula of claim 1 skyscraper extinguishing device, it is characterized in that, be lifted with survival capsule (15) in the bindiny mechanism bottom.
5. according to the said Remote formula of claim 1 skyscraper extinguishing device, it is characterized in that said linking arm (14) is multi-stage telescopic arms or cranks arm.
6. according to the said Remote formula of claim 1 skyscraper extinguishing device; It is characterized in that; Be provided with the flexible pedestal (5) that supports said bindiny mechanism at building (1) top; Said flexible pedestal (5) can be in building (1) top slippage, and is provided with in the junction of bindiny mechanism and flexible pedestal (5) and can makes the slew gear (13) of bindiny mechanism around flexible pedestal (5) rotation.
7. according to the said Remote formula of claim 6 skyscraper extinguishing device; It is characterized in that; Said bindiny mechanism comprise link to each other with said flexible pedestal (5) along the last telescopic arm (9) of building (1) transversal stretching and the following telescopic arm (20) that links to each other with said linking arm (14) along building (1) longitudinal extension, the said telescopic arm (9) of going up is downward-sloping.
8. according to the said Remote formula of claim 6 skyscraper extinguishing device; It is characterized in that; Said bindiny mechanism comprise link to each other with said flexible pedestal (5) along the last telescopic arm (9) of building (1) transversal stretching and the steel wire rope (11) that links to each other with said linking arm (14) along building (1) longitudinal extension; The said telescopic arm (9) of going up is downward-sloping, and on the slew gear (13) that steel wire rope (11) connects, is equipped with and prevents that steel wire rope (11) from receiving reaction force and can be adsorbed on the sucker (22) of building (1) outer wall.
9. according to the said Remote formula of claim 1 skyscraper extinguishing device, it is characterized in that said bindiny mechanism comprises the track (16) that is fixed on building (1) side and the slipping mechanism (17) that can slide along track (16).
10. Remote formula skyscraper extinguishing device; It is characterized in that; Comprising can be along multi-stage telescopic arms (6) building (1) transversal stretching and that can pass through telescopic arm control line (21) control action; The one of which end links to each other with the flexible pedestal (5) that is arranged on building (1) top; The other end is provided with the nozzle (8) that is communicated to water tank (2), and is provided with the slew gear (13) that multi-stage telescopic arms (6) is rotated around flexible pedestal in multi-stage telescopic arms (6) and flexible pedestal (5) junction, and camera (7) is equipped with in multi-stage telescopic arms (6) side; Said telescopic arm control line (21) end points is connected to the remote-controlled hoisting mechanism (4) that is arranged on building (1) top, and flexible by hoisting mechanism (4) control.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100690395A CN102100953B (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Remote control type fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100690395A CN102100953B (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Remote control type fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102100953A CN102100953A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
| CN102100953B true CN102100953B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2011100690395A Expired - Fee Related CN102100953B (en) | 2011-03-22 | 2011-03-22 | Remote control type fire extinguishing apparatus for high-rise building |
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| CN (1) | CN102100953B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102886107A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-01-23 | 黄力华 | Firefighting and lifesaving device for high-rise building |
| CN104606831A (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-05-13 | 吴超然 | Building |
| CN104984486A (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2015-10-21 | 北京理工大学 | High-rise building escape rescue system |
| CN106178296B (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2022-06-07 | 厦门市湖里区宝丽科技节能研究所 | Building fire-fighting and life-saving system |
| CN108261136B (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2021-03-30 | 科械动能科技开发（深圳）有限公司 | Cleaning device for outer wall of unmanned building |
| CN108175981A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-19 | 尹宏 | A kind of mobile extinguishing device and application method suitable for building quick extinguishing |
| CN109499035B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2023-07-18 | 宋健 | Multifunctional mobile intercommunication fire-fighting platform for high building and fire-fighting method thereof |
| CN110393871B (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-11-13 | 源丰建设有限公司 | Automatic fire extinguishing device suitable for large building high-rise building |
| CN113813525A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-21 | 茅台学院 | Auxiliary fire fighting device for high-rise building |
| CN114558263B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2024-01-23 | 应急管理部四川消防研究所 | Fire extinguishing operation method |
| CN114558264B (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2023-09-29 | 应急管理部四川消防研究所 | Fire extinguishing device with multi-folding telescopic arm structure |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004085000A1 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-07 | Raymond Leonard Butler | Apparatus for fire control |
| CN1842484A (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2006-10-04 | 安德烈·格里戈里耶维奇·季斯基尔 | High-rise fire fighting, rescue and construction equipement |
| CN200963446Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-24 | 周欣 | Fire fighting lifesaving device for high-rise building |
| CN202036716U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-11-16 | 范伟林 | Long-distance remote fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
-
2011
- 2011-03-22 CN CN2011100690395A patent/CN102100953B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004085000A1 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-10-07 | Raymond Leonard Butler | Apparatus for fire control |
| CN1842484A (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2006-10-04 | 安德烈·格里戈里耶维奇·季斯基尔 | High-rise fire fighting, rescue and construction equipement |
| CN200963446Y (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2007-10-24 | 周欣 | Fire fighting lifesaving device for high-rise building |
| CN202036716U (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2011-11-16 | 范伟林 | Long-distance remote fire extinguishing device for high-rise building |
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| CN102100953A (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20120530 Termination date: 20160322 |