A kind of mechanical garage intelligence floor truck
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the garage tools technical field, relates in particular to a kind of mechanical garage intelligence floor truck.
Background technology:
Along with the fast development of economy, the automobile pollution in each city is increasing, and the problem of parking difficulty is more and more outstanding.Because the land price costliness, the hope of building large-scale Surface parking lots is more and more unrealistic, so various mechanical type three-dimensional parking garage arises at the historic moment.
Now the used automobile carrier in mechanical garage generally has two kinds on the domestic market, and a kind of is the automobile carrier of electromechanical transmission structure, a kind ofly is the carrier of hydraulic drive structure.Shortcoming such as wherein there is the equipment complexity in the hydraulic pressure carrier, involves great expense, safeguards complexity, technology is not mature enough, thus in the domestic Mechanical Three-dimensional Garage used carrier based on the carrier of electromechanical transmission structure.The carrier of electromechanical transmission structure mainly contains two kinds of forms, and a kind of for combing posture, a kind of is pellet type.The comb frame need be arranged in each parking stall of comb posture, and all need there be pallet each parking stall of pellet type, and same the existence involves great expense, safeguards complicated shortcoming.
The utility model content:
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mechanical garage intelligence floor truck at the deficiencies in the prior art, and its structure is simple, cost is cheap, it is more convenient to safeguard.
For achieving the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
A kind of mechanical garage intelligence floor truck, it comprises control system, wheelspan detent mechanism, and identical front-wheel carrier and the trailing wheel carrier of structure; Described front-wheel carrier and trailing wheel carrier include support body, bidirectional walking mechanism, jig arm mechanism and four rotatable jig arm, bidirectional walking mechanism is arranged at the support body bottom, jig arm mechanism is installed in described support body, per two jig arm are one group and are arranged at the support body both sides respectively, described four jig arm of described jig arm mechanism's driving connection; Described wheelspan detent mechanism connects described front-wheel carrier and trailing wheel carrier.
Described front-wheel carrier and trailing wheel carrier are 180 ° of corresponding settings mutually.
Described support body comprises assembling all-in-one-piece beam body, upper plate and lower shoe, and described jig arm mechanism is arranged between upper plate and the lower shoe.
Described jig arm mechanism comprises jig arm drive motors, drive sprocket, chain, tightener sprocket, driven sprocket and gear train, described jig arm drive motors drives and connects drive sprocket, chain is set around between drive sprocket, chain, the driven sprocket and forms closed loop, the coaxial gear train that is arranged at of driven sprocket, jig arm are fixed on the axle of gear train.
Described bidirectional walking mechanism comprises road wheel, wheel shaft and travel driving motor, and travel driving motor drives and connects wheel shaft, and the wheel shaft two ends are provided with described road wheel.
The opposed end of described front-wheel carrier and trailing wheel carrier is equipped with road wheel.
Described wheelspan detent mechanism comprises wheelspan drive motors, location screw mandrel, rail plate and encoder, drive motors drives and connects the location screw mandrel, drive motors is arranged at the front-wheel carrier, and the location screw mandrel is arranged at the trailing wheel carrier, and rail plate is arranged between front-wheel carrier and the trailing wheel carrier.
Described wheelspan detent mechanism comprises wheelspan drive motors, location screw mandrel, rail plate and encoder, drive motors drives and connects the location screw mandrel, drive motors is arranged at the trailing wheel carrier, and the location screw mandrel is arranged at the front-wheel carrier, and rail plate is arranged between front-wheel carrier and the trailing wheel carrier.
Also comprise the photoelectric sensor that is used for measured automobiles front and back wheel wheelspan.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
A kind of mechanical garage described in the utility model intelligence floor truck, it comprises control system, wheelspan detent mechanism, and identical front-wheel carrier and the trailing wheel carrier of structure; Described front-wheel carrier and trailing wheel carrier include support body, bidirectional walking mechanism, jig arm mechanism and four rotatable jig arm, bidirectional walking mechanism is arranged at the support body bottom, jig arm mechanism is installed in described support body, per two jig arm are one group and are arranged at the support body both sides respectively, described four jig arm of described jig arm mechanism's driving connection; Described wheelspan detent mechanism connects described front-wheel carrier and trailing wheel carrier.Adopt the mechanical garage intelligence floor truck of said structure, can finish bicycle parking automatically and pick up the car, and only need on corresponding parking stall, do the concrete boss in advance or the flap platform is installed get final product, have structure simply, cost cheaply, safeguard more convenient advantage.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that the A of Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is a user mode schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of mechanical garage described in the utility model intelligence floor truck, it comprises control system, wheelspan detent mechanism 5, and identical front-wheel carrier 80 and the trailing wheel carrier 90 of structure, also comprises the photoelectric sensor that is used for measured automobiles front and back wheel wheelspan; Described front-wheel carrier 80 and trailing wheel carrier 90 include support body 2, bidirectional walking mechanism 1, jig arm mechanism 3 and four rotatable jig arm 4, bidirectional walking mechanism 1 is arranged at support body 2 bottoms, jig arm mechanism 3 is installed in described support body 2, per two jig arm 4 are one group and are arranged at support body 2 both sides respectively, described four jig arm 4 of described jig arm mechanism's 3 driving connections; Described wheelspan detent mechanism 5 connects described front-wheel carrier 80 and trailing wheel carrier 90.
As preferred described mode, described front-wheel carrier 80 and trailing wheel carrier 90 are 180 ° of corresponding settings mutually.Because of front-wheel carrier 80 is identical with the structure of trailing wheel carrier 90, can be 180 ° of corresponding settings mutually, significantly reduced production and installation cost.
As preferred described mode, described support body 2 comprises assembling all-in-one-piece beam body 20, upper plate 23 and lower shoe 22, and described jig arm mechanism 3 is arranged between upper plate 23 and the lower shoe 22.Wherein, described jig arm mechanism 3 comprises jig arm drive motors 30, drive sprocket 31, chain 32, tightener sprocket 33, driven sprocket 35 and gear train 34, described jig arm drive motors 30 drives and connects drive sprocket 31, chain 32 is set around between drive sprocket 31, chain 32, the driven sprocket 35 and forms closed loop, the driven sprocket 35 coaxial gear trains 34 that are arranged at, jig arm 4 are fixed on the axle of gear train 34.Wherein, described bidirectional walking mechanism 1 comprises road wheel 12, wheel shaft 11 and travel driving motor 10, travel driving motor 10 drives and connects wheel shaft 11, wheel shaft 11 two ends are provided with described road wheel 12, further, described front-wheel carrier 80 and trailing wheel carrier 90 opposed ends are equipped with road wheel 12, but enhanced stability and supporting capacity.Wherein front-wheel carrier 80 is responsible for the vehicle front clamping, and trailing wheel carrier 90 is responsible for the automobile back wheel clamping; Jig arm 4 spinning movements can pick up doughnut or unclamp, thereby hold up automobile turnover car bearing platform or warehouse compartment position; The road wheel 12 of bidirectional walking mechanism 1 can be walked in orbit.
As preferred described mode, described wheelspan detent mechanism 5 comprises wheelspan drive motors 50, location screw mandrel 51, rail plate 52 and encoder, drive motors drives and connects location screw mandrel 51, drive motors is arranged at front-wheel carrier 80, location screw mandrel 51 is arranged at trailing wheel carrier 90, and rail plate 52 is arranged between front-wheel carrier 80 and the trailing wheel carrier 90.Certainly, as another preferred described mode, also can be for drive motors is arranged at trailing wheel carrier 90, location screw mandrel 51 is arranged at front-wheel carrier 80, can reach same effect equally.Wheelspan detent mechanism 5 is installed between front-wheel carrier 80 and the trailing wheel carrier 90, can drive automobile front and back wheel wheelspan that screw mandrel measures according to photoelectric sensor by drive motors and regulate distance between front-wheel carrier 80 and the trailing wheel carrier 90.
A kind of mechanical garage described in the utility model intelligence floor truck,, its operating principle is:
When bicycle parking, eight jig arm 4 are parallel to the direction of motion of floor truck, floor truck integral body enters the automobile bottom of access platform from travelling platform platform or elevator landing, and jig arm 4 central points of front-wheel carrier 80 are positioned at preceding wheel location, travel driving motor 10 brakes of front-wheel carrier 80 and trailing wheel carrier 90 are closed, jig arm mechanism 3 actions of front-wheel carrier 80 make four jig arm 4 contact to the outside rotation of floor truck and with vehicle front, and then continue rotation and make the vehicle front ground that comes off, and vehicle front clamped, after jig arm 4 puts in place, 3 stop motions of jig arm mechanism.This moment, photoelectric sensor was determined the automobile back wheel position, and travel driving motor 10 brakes of trailing wheel carrier 90 are opened, and the wheelspan drive motors 50 of wheelspan detent mechanism 5 drives location screw mandrel 51 promotion trailing wheel carriers 90 and moves to the automobile back wheel position.The clamping device action of trailing wheel carrier 90 makes four clamping limbs of carrying contact to the outside rotation of floor truck and with automobile back wheel, and then continue rotation and make the automobile back wheel ground that comes off, and automobile back wheel clamped, after jig arm 4 puts in place, 3 stop motions of jig arm mechanism.Deposit the wheelspan size of this car and parameters such as warehouse compartment that will bicycle parking in the control system in this moment.Bidirectional walking mechanism 1 begins action, makes floor truck hold up automobile and moves to travelling platform platform or elevator landing, and travel driving motor 10 brakes are closed behind the arrival platform assigned address.After platform moves to the appointment warehouse compartment, bidirectional walking mechanism 1 begins action, make floor truck and automobile move into warehouse compartment, and jig arm 4 central points of front-wheel carrier 80 are positioned at assigned address (being the vehicle front anchor point that system specifies all warehouse compartments), pack up jig arm 4, automobile is put down, and 1 action of bidirectional walking mechanism is retracted platform with floor truck.
When picking up the car, eight jig arm 4 are parallel to the direction of motion of floor truck, floor truck integral body enters the automobile bottom of warehouse compartment from travelling platform platform or elevator landing, and jig arm 4 central points of front-wheel carrier 80 are positioned at assigned address (being the vehicle front position), picks up vehicle front.According to this warehouse compartment automobile parameter of preserving in the control system, wheelspan detent mechanism 5 promotes trailing wheel carrier 90 to the automobile back wheel position, picks up automobile back wheel then.1 action of bidirectional walking mechanism moves to travelling platform platform or elevator landing with floor truck and automobile.When platform moves to the position, access, bidirectional walking mechanism 1 moves travelling platform and automobile to the access platform, and jig arm 4 central points of front-wheel carrier 80 are positioned at assigned address (being the vehicle front position), open jig arm 4, put down vehicle front and automobile back wheel successively.
In sum, a kind of mechanical garage described in the utility model intelligence floor truck, can finish bicycle parking automatically and pick up the car, and only need on corresponding parking stall, do the concrete boss in advance or the flap platform is installed get final product, have that structure is simple, cost cheaply, safeguard more convenient advantage.
The above only is a better embodiment of the present utility model, so all equivalences of doing according to the described structure of the utility model patent claim, feature and principle change or modify, is included in the utility model patent claim.