CN201986488U - Vertical substrate culturing device - Google Patents
Vertical substrate culturing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201986488U CN201986488U CN2010206585942U CN201020658594U CN201986488U CN 201986488 U CN201986488 U CN 201986488U CN 2010206585942 U CN2010206585942 U CN 2010206585942U CN 201020658594 U CN201020658594 U CN 201020658594U CN 201986488 U CN201986488 U CN 201986488U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- basin
- overflow
- pump
- boss
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical substrate culturing device, relating to the field of planter, which comprises an upright post, a plurality of overflow devices, a plurality of basin-shaped containers, a liquid reservoir and a pump, wherein each overflow device passes through and is fixed on the upright post so that the overflow devices are fixed on the upright post in an overlapped manner; substrate is filled in each basin-shaped container, each basin-shaped container is corresponding to an overflow device, and the bottom of each basin-shaped container is connected with the bottom of the corresponding overflow device; the liquid reservoir is arranged at the bottom of the upright post and is filled with nutrient fluid; and the pump is arranged inside the liquid reservoir. Therefore, redundant nutrient fluid in each layer of substrate can be flown away in time so that not only the nutrient fluid is saved but also the speed of circulation is increased; and the device further uses the pump and the timer, thereby realizing the automatic recycle of the whole set of device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the planter field, relates in particular to a kind of vertical substrate culture device.
Background technology
Continuous propelling along with urbanization, the people that live in the city can not have big garden as the rural area or the flowers and plants vegetables are planted in the field, but people are more and more stronger to the demand of back to nature, because in the time of in placing oneself in the midst of flowers and plants vegetable melon and fruit clump, can really have a taste of the importance of the vitality of nature to people.In this case, the balcony agricultural is arisen at the historic moment, the balcony agricultural specifically is meant the agricultural production activity that balcony or roof carried out of certain altitude, but this activity has not been the agricultural of intensive cultivation type on the soil, is that the various novel planting type that breaks away from soil is formed mostly.The existing in the market numerous balcony vegetable garden product of kind, but existing balcony vegetable garden product exists shortcoming such as take up an area of that the space is big, complicated operation, aesthetic property are not strong.The balcony growing vegetables product of development of new does not only satisfy citizen's free life, enriches the needs of cultural life, especially the needs of Modern City Agriculture social function.
The utility model content
(1) technical problem that will solve
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is how to make balcony vegetable garden product realize that the occupation of land space is little, simple to operate.
(2) technical scheme
For achieving the above object, the utility model proposes a kind of vertical substrate culture device, comprising:
Column;
A plurality of overflow devices, each described overflow device passes and is fixed on the described column, makes a plurality of overflow devices be fixed on the described column with piling up;
A plurality of basins are filled with matrix in each basin, and the corresponding overflow device of each basin, and the bottom of each basin is passed column and is connected with the bottom of its corresponding flooding device;
Reservoir, it is arranged at bottom the column and in it and is filled with nutrient solution;
Pump, it is arranged in the described reservoir.
Wherein, described overflow device comprises cylindrical outer wall and inwall, the bottom of cylindrical outer wall is connected with the bottom of basin, cylinder shape inner wall passes and is close to and is fixed on the pillar, be provided with boss between the outer wall at the about middle part of overflow device and the inwall, outer wall with overflow device around the bottom of boss is tightly connected, the sealing position slightly upside outer wall upper edge outer wall around evenly be provided with a plurality of first holes, the top of boss is connected with inwall, and the space and the below, basin bottom that evenly are provided with on the top of boss between the inner and outer wall below a plurality of second hole overflow device boss communicate.
Wherein, described overflow device outer wall is provided with the 3rd hole near the place, bottom.
Wherein, described pillar is a hollow, makes the hollow space of described pump by pillar with the top of nutrient solution from the reservoir pump to pillar.
Wherein, described pump also is connected with time controller.
Wherein, the bottom of described pillar is provided with base.
Wherein, described matrix is the peat composed of rotten mosses and vermiculite.
Wherein, the volume ratio of the peat composed of rotten mosses and vermiculite is 2: 1 in the described matrix.
(3) beneficial effect
Technique scheme of the present utility model has following advantage: device of the present utility model adopts the column type design to save floor space greatly; And adopted overflow device, and the unnecessary nutrient solution in every layer of matrix can in time be flowed away, not only save nutrient solution but also speeded circulation rate; Device of the present utility model has also used pump and timer, thereby has realized the automatic circulation of a whole set of device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of vertical substrate culture device embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the overflow device schematic diagram of vertical substrate culture device embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the base vertical view of vertical substrate culture device embodiment of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the structural representation of vertical substrate culture device embodiment of the present utility model, comprise: basin 1, pillar 2, overflow device 3, base 10, reservoir (not shown) pump (not shown) and time controller (not shown).
Be provided with a plurality of overflow devices 3 and a plurality of basin 1 on the column 2, and each overflow device 3 is corresponding to a basin 1 with piling up.Be filled with matrix in each basin 1, for example volume ratio is 2: 1 the peat composed of rotten mosses and a vermiculite.As shown in Figure 2, each overflow device 3 comprises cylindrical outer wall 4 and inwall 5, the bottom of cylindrical outer wall 4 is connected with the bottom of its corresponding basin 1, and cylinder shape inner wall 5 passes and is close to and is fixed on the pillar 2, and therefore setting is also piled up along passing column 2 in the bottom of a plurality of basins 1.Be provided with boss 6 between the outer wall 4 at overflow device 3 about middle parts and the inwall 5, outer wall 4 with overflow device around the bottom of boss 6 is tightly connected, the sealing position slightly upside outer wall 4 upper edge outer walls around evenly be provided with a plurality of first holes 7 (for example 4), the top of boss 6 is connected with inwall 5, evenly is provided with a plurality of second holes 8 (for example 4) on the top of boss 6.The inwall 5 of boss 6 downsides and the space between the outer wall 4 and basin 1 bottom below communicates, and that is to say that nutrient solution can flow to from this space of an overflow device 3 in the space of the boss of next layer overflow device and outer wall.Overflow device outer wall 4 is provided with 9, the three holes 9, the 3rd hole near the place, bottom and is provided with gauze or fiber liquid filtration material, is not subjected to medium pollution to guarantee the nutrient solution that refluxes.As shown in figs. 1 and 3, the bottom of the overflow device 3 of the bottom and draw-in groove 12 clampings on the base 10, and the base upper surface in the shackle portion evenly is provided with the 4th hole 11 that a plurality of (for example 5) are communicated with reservoir.
The device course of work of the present utility model is as follows: start after the pump, nutrient solution arrives the top of pillar from the hollow space of pillar under the effect of pump, fall into the boss of the overflow device that is arranged at the pillar the superiors and the space between the outer wall at nutrient solution under the effect of gravity, and by being arranged in first hole infiltration matrix on the outer wall, when the nutrient solution in the space between boss and the outer wall surpasses the height of boss, to walk by second orifice flow at boss top, thereby pouring is one deck matrix down, the unnecessary nutrient solution that has flowed into simultaneously matrix also flows to down one deck by the 3rd hole of outer wall bottom, and water layer by layer in the above described manner, the nutrient solution that one deck overflow device of the end flows out returns reservoir by the 4th orifice flow on the base, and can arrive the top of device once more by pump, to circulate next time.By service time controller pump is controlled, can in basin, supply with nutrient solution every day at regular time and quantity.
It below only is embodiment of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a vertical substrate culture device is characterized in that, comprising:
Column (2);
A plurality of overflow devices (3), each described overflow device (3) passes and is fixed on the described column (3), makes a plurality of overflow devices be fixed on the described column (2) with piling up;
A plurality of basins (1), each basin is filled with matrix in (1), and the corresponding overflow device (3) of each basin (1), and the bottom of each basin (1) is passed column (2) and is connected with the bottom of its corresponding flooding device (3);
Reservoir, it is arranged at bottom the column and in it and is filled with nutrient solution;
Pump, it is arranged in the described reservoir.
2. vertical substrate culture device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described overflow device (3) comprises cylindrical outer wall (4) and inwall (5), the bottom of cylindrical outer wall (4) and the bottom of basin are connected, cylinder shape inner wall (5) passes and is close to and is fixed on the pillar (2), be provided with boss (6) between the outer wall (4) at the about middle part of overflow device (3) and the inwall (5), outer wall (4) with overflow device around the bottom of boss (6) is tightly connected, the sealing position slightly the outer wall of upside (4) upper edge outer wall around evenly be provided with a plurality of first holes (7), the top of boss (6) is connected with inwall (5), communicates below evenly being provided with inwall (5) below a plurality of second holes (8) overflow device boss (6) and space between the outer wall (4) and basin (1) bottom on the top of boss (6).
3. vertical substrate culture device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described overflow device outer wall (4) is provided with the 3rd hole (9) near the place, bottom.
4. vertical substrate culture device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, described pillar (2) is a hollow, makes the hollow space of described pump by pillar (2) with the top of nutrient solution from the reservoir pump to pillar.
5. vertical substrate culture device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that described pump also is connected with time controller.
6. vertical substrate culture device as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that the bottom of described pillar (2) is provided with base (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206585942U CN201986488U (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2010-12-09 | Vertical substrate culturing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206585942U CN201986488U (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2010-12-09 | Vertical substrate culturing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201986488U true CN201986488U (en) | 2011-09-28 |
Family
ID=44663002
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010206585942U Expired - Fee Related CN201986488U (en) | 2010-12-09 | 2010-12-09 | Vertical substrate culturing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201986488U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138504A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-03 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Vertical matrix culture device |
| CN105145315A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-16 | 王文琪 | Plantation infusion tube and soft surface cultivation system |
| CN105746325A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-13 | 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 | Suspension type hydroponic plant pot |
| CN106572643A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2017-04-19 | 水之树全球有限责任公司 | Aquaponics system |
| CN106718709A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-31 | 许昌义 | The method and stacked fertilizer box of trees water conservation fertilising |
-
2010
- 2010-12-09 CN CN2010206585942U patent/CN201986488U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102138504A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-08-03 | 北京市农业技术推广站 | Vertical matrix culture device |
| CN106572643A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2017-04-19 | 水之树全球有限责任公司 | Aquaponics system |
| CN105145315A (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2015-12-16 | 王文琪 | Plantation infusion tube and soft surface cultivation system |
| CN105145315B (en) * | 2015-07-01 | 2018-03-16 | 王文琪 | One kind plantation woven hose and soft face cultivation system |
| CN105746325A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-07-13 | 湖州织里华宁园艺工程有限公司 | Suspension type hydroponic plant pot |
| CN106718709A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-31 | 许昌义 | The method and stacked fertilizer box of trees water conservation fertilising |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110928 Termination date: 20111209 |