CN105145315B - One kind plantation woven hose and soft face cultivation system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a planting infusion tube and a soft surface cultivation system, wherein the planting infusion tube is used in the field of planting, and includes a tube body, the tube body is provided with an infusion channel and a liquid return channel, and the infusion channel is located in the tube The center of the body, and the liquid return channels are evenly distributed around the periphery of the infusion channel. The soft-surface cultivation system includes one or more planting containers for planting plants and several above-mentioned planting infusion tubes, and the planting infusion tubes connect the planting containers in series or in parallel and transport the plants grown in the planting containers. The nutrient solution and the reflux of the nutrient solution are collected. The planting infusion tube and the soft surface cultivation system have the advantages that the prior art does not have, such as good liquid sealing in the system and wide application range.

Description

A planting infusion tube and soft surface cultivation system

technical field

The invention relates to devices in the fields of soilless cultivation and planting of plants, in particular to a planting infusion tube and a soft surface cultivation system.

Background technique

In the existing hydroponic system, the cultivation surface of the whole system is hard surface, which can only be fixed on a plane at a certain angle, and the volume is bulky. It is mostly used in semi-closed and closed cultivation systems, and is rarely used in open cultivation. In the system, the usage environment is limited.

In the field of cultivation, the irrigation system of the planting system is usually exposed in the planting environment. When irrigating the plants, the irrigation water is easy to evaporate and lose, and the water flow is uncontrollable, which is easy to cause waste of resources. Generally, the cultivation site requirements of the irrigation system are directly applied. There must be land and soil suitable for plant growth, and its use has great limitations.

In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a new technical solution to solve the existing technical problems.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a planting infusion tube and a soft surface cultivation system, which solves the technical defects of the existing soilless cultivation system such as poor spraying effect, easy water loss, and limited application range.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

A planting transfusion tube, which is applied in the field of plant planting, comprises a tube body, and the tube body is provided with a transfusion channel and a liquid return channel.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the infusion channel is located in the center of the tube body, and the liquid return channels are evenly distributed around the periphery of the infusion channel.

A soft surface cultivation system, comprising one or more planting containers for planting plants and several of the above-mentioned planting infusion tubes, the planting infusion tubes connect the planting containers in series or in parallel and transport the plants cultivated in the planting containers The nutrient solution and the reflux of the nutrient solution are collected.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the two ends of the planting infusion tube are respectively connected and extended into the inner space of the adjacently arranged planting containers, and each planting container has two planting infusion tubes extending into its inner space. A water outlet joint placed in the inner space of the planting container is provided between the infusion channels of the two planting infusion tubes that enter the same planting container, and the two ends of the water outlet joint are connected to the water outlets that extend into the same planting container through connecting tubes. On the infusion channels of the two planting infusion tubes, the liquid return channels of the two planting infusion tubes extending into the same planting container communicate with the inner space of the planting container.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the planting container includes a container main body and a container cover, and the container cover is provided on the upper or lower part of the container main body.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a planting device is provided on the cover of the planting container, and the planting device is used for planting the plants grown on the planting container.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the planting device is an elastic planting device, and the root neck or stem of the plant cultivated on the planting container is planted on the elastic planting device.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, a root-fixing device is provided in the planting container, and the root-fixing device is used to fix the roots of the plants cultivated in the planting container, so as to facilitate plant growth and fixation during non-horizontal planting, and a sponge can be added if necessary or other substrates to form a water retention device.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, it also includes a liquid recovery circulation system, which treats the planting nutrient solution returned in the liquid return channel on the planting infusion tube and supplies it to the infusion channel of the planting infusion tube for recycling .

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, this cultivation system can be applied to the cultivation environment of upside-down cultivation, cultivation with multi-angle plane or non-planar walls, hanging cultivation or walk-on flat or non-flat cultivation.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a planting infusion tube and a soft surface cultivation system, since the planting infusion tube has an infusion channel and a liquid return channel, the inside of the planting container of the cultivation system supplies culture fluid through the infusion channel And return the excess culture solution in the planting container through the liquid return channel. The relatively closed plant root growth space of this kind of cultivation system enables it to save more culture fluid, and the culture fluid will not be scattered everywhere. The unlimited cultivation surface of the whole system can adapt to more cultivation environments and has a wide range of applications. The planting infusion tube and the soft-surface cultivation system solve the technical defects of the existing soilless cultivation system such as poor spraying effect, easy loss of water, and limited application range.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of planting infusion tube among the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of planting infusion tube and planting container in the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the planting infusion tube and the planting container at another angle in the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structural connection schematic diagram when a kind of soft surface cultivation system in the present invention is cultivation with wall;

Fig. 5 is the structural connection schematic diagram when a kind of soft surface cultivation system is upside-down cultivation in the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of structural connection when a soft surface cultivation system is suspended cultivation in the present invention;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of a soft surface cultivation system in the present invention when it is ground cultivation;

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structural connection of a soft-surface cultivation system in the present invention when it is non-planar cultivation.

Detailed ways

The idea, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to The protection scope of the present invention. In addition, all the connection/connection relationships involved in the patent do not simply refer to the direct connection of components, but mean that a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to specific implementation conditions. The various technical features in the invention can be combined interactively on the premise of not conflicting with each other. Refer to Figure 1-8.

A planting transfusion tube, which is applied in the field of plant planting, includes a tube body, and the tube body is provided with a transfusion channel 11 and a liquid return channel 12 .

Preferably, the infusion channel 11 is located in the center of the tube body, and the liquid return channels 12 are uniformly distributed around the infusion channel 11 .

The infusion channel 11 and the liquid return channel 12 can be arranged in different ways, and the above is only one preferred solution.

Based on the above-mentioned planting infusion tube, the present invention also provides a soft surface cultivation system, including one or more planting containers 2 for planting plants and several above-mentioned planting infusion tubes 1, the planting infusion tube 1 will The planting containers 2 are sequentially connected in series or in parallel to deliver the nutrient solution to the plants planted in the planting container 2 and return the nutrient solution to collect.

Preferably, the two ends of the planting infusion tube 1 are respectively connected and extend into the inner space of the adjacent planting containers 2, and each planting container 2 has two planting infusion tubes 1 extending into its inner space, extending A water outlet joint 13 placed in the inner space of the planting container 2 is arranged between the infusion channels 11 of the two planting infusion tubes 1 that enter the same planting container 2, and the two ends of the water outlet joint 13 are respectively sealed and communicated with the extension pipe 14 through the connecting pipe 14. The infusion channels 11 of the two planting infusion tubes 1 inserted into the same planting container 1, and the liquid return channels 12 of the two planting infusion tubes 1 extending into the same planting container 2 communicate with the inner space of the planting container 2.

Preferably, the planting container 2 includes a container main body and a container cover, and the container cover is provided on the upper or lower part of the container main body.

The container cover can keep the moisture in the planting container 2. On the one hand, it can prevent the cultivation liquid from polluting the external environment of the planting container 2. On the other hand, it can also maintain sufficient humidity in the planting container 2 to prevent the culture liquid from volatilizing. This structure can effectively expand the application range of the cultivation system, such as indoor environment and outdoor environment with dry air.

Preferably, the planting container 2 is provided with a planting device 21 on the cover, and the planting device 21 is used for planting the plants grown on the planting container 2 .

Preferably, the planting device 21 is an elastic planting device, and the root neck or stem of the plant cultivated on the planting container 2 is planted on the elastic planting device.

Preferably, the planting container 2 is provided with a root-fixing device 22, and the root-fixing device 22 is used to fix the roots of the plants cultivated in the planting container 2, so as to facilitate plant growth and fixation during non-horizontal planting. If necessary, a sponge or Other substrates, forming water-retaining devices,

Preferably, a liquid recovery and circulation system is also included. The liquid recovery and circulation system treats the planting nutrient solution returned in the liquid return channel 12 on the planting infusion tube 1 and supplies it to the infusion channel 11 of the planting infusion tube 1 for recycling.

Preferably, this kind of cultivation system can be applied in the cultivation environment of upside-down cultivation, multi-angle plane or non-plane wall cultivation, hanging cultivation or walk-on flat or non-flat cultivation.

This kind of cultivation mechanism can be applied to indoor environments such as static ceilings, walls, suspension rods, and flat ground, and outdoor environments such as cliffs, cliffs, hillsides, and high-rise exterior walls, as well as any space environments such as dynamic carriages and ships. Develop and utilize space.

The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the described embodiments, those skilled in the art can also make various equivalent deformations or replacements without violating the spirit of the present invention , these equivalent modifications or replacements are all within the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (9)

1. A kind of 1. soft face cultivation system, it is characterised in that：It is used for the planting container (2) of planting plants and some including two or more Woven hose (1) is planted, the plantation woven hose (1) includes body, and the body is provided with infusion channel (11) and liquid backflow Passage (12), the plantation woven hose (1) is by the planting container (2) sequential series or is together in parallel and is planting container (2) The plant of plantation conveys nutrient solution and nutrient solution flows back and collects, and the both ends of the plantation woven hose (1) connect and stretched into respectively To the inner space for the planting container (2) being disposed adjacent, each planting container (2) is respectively provided with two plantation woven hoses (1) and stretched Enter to its inner space, set between the infusion channel (11) for two plantation woven hoses (1) for extending into same planting container (2) There is the water out adapter (13) for being placed in planting container (2) inner space.
2. A kind of 2. soft face cultivation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The infusion channel (11) is located at body Center, the liquid reflux channel (12) is distributed on all edges of infusion channel (11).
3. A kind of 3. soft face cultivation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The both ends of the water out adapter (13) point The transfusion for not being communicated to two stretched into same planting container (2) plantation woven hoses (1) by connecting tube (14) sealing is led to On road (11), the liquid reflux channel (12) for extending into two plantation woven hoses (1) of same planting container (2) is communicated to plantation The inner space of container (2).
4. A kind of 4. soft face cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The planting container (2) includes container Main body and container top, the container top lid are located at container body top or bottom.
5. A kind of 5. soft face cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Set on planting container (2) lid Fixing device (21) is equipped with, the fixing device (21) is used for the plant fixing that will be cultivated on planting container (2).
6. A kind of 6. soft face cultivation system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The fixing device (21) is an elasticity Fixing device, the root neck for the plant cultivated on planting container (2) or stem are colonized on the elastic fixing device.
7. A kind of 7. soft face cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is provided with the planting container (2) Gu root device (22), the solid root device (22) is used for the root for fixing the plant cultivated in planting container (2), is easy to non-horizontal Plant strain growth is fixed during plantation.
8. A kind of 8. soft face cultivation system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Also include the liquids recovery circulatory system, After the liquids recovery circulatory system will plant the plantation nutrient solution processing of backflow in liquid reflux channel (12) on woven hose (1) It is fed to the infusion channel (11) of plantation woven hose (1) and can be recycled.
9. A kind of 9. soft face cultivation system according to claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that：This kind of cultivation system can answer For projecting cultivation, attached multi-angle plane or on-plane surface wall cultivation, suspension cultivation or walk ground formula level land or the cultivation of non-level land In planting environment.