CN201790792U - Rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope system - Google Patents
Rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope system Download PDFInfo
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- CN201790792U CN201790792U CN2010205376846U CN201020537684U CN201790792U CN 201790792 U CN201790792 U CN 201790792U CN 2010205376846 U CN2010205376846 U CN 2010205376846U CN 201020537684 U CN201020537684 U CN 201020537684U CN 201790792 U CN201790792 U CN 201790792U
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- bronchoscope
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- copolymerization
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and in particular discloses a rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope system, which comprises a rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope, a camera host, a cold light source host, a confocal microscopy host and a related monitor thereof. The rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope is divided into two parts, namely a support sheath and an endoscope main body; the endoscope main body comprises a rigid endoscope end part, a cold light source connector, a data output end, a large-diameter instrument channel and two small-diameter oxygen supply channels and suction channels; and the rigid endoscope end part is provided with a confocal microscope, a confocal laser head and a channel outlet. The system is characterized in that: a confocal microtechnique and a rigid bronchoscope are combined, the confocal microscopy laser head emits blue laser beams with the length of 488nm to act on fluorescein sodium so as to amplify the suspected lesion on a bronchial wall membrane by more than 1,000 times, and a tool for real-time biopsy of the suspected lesion of the bronchus on the ultra microstructure is provided for a doctor. In addition, the system is provided with independent oxygen supply channels, suction channels and large-diameter instrument channel, so the oxygen supply, aspiration of sputum, diagnosis and treatment are simultaneously carried out; therefore, the required operation time is greatly shortened, the pain of the patient is relieved, and the operation accuracy and safety are effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of medical appliances, is specifically related to a kind of micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao system that checks and treat the bronchus pathological changes.
Prior art
Bronchoscope is widely used in the operations such as bronchus is detected, foreign body cleaning, removing respiratory secretions at present, the soft fibre bronchoscope is because its work end can be crooked, can enter bronchus easily, but the bronchoscopic shortcoming of soft fibre is can not to operate effectively because the work end is soft, very easily causes to become to fail to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis and perform the operation not thorough; The burnt microtechnique of present copolymerization has obtained application in clinical, the burnt micro-probe of copolymerization can provide micro-amplification more than 1000 times for the doctor, the diagnosis basis of microstructure is provided for the doctor, the advantage of the burnt microtechnique of copolymerization is to carry out biopsy diagnosis at active somatic cell, omit the program of getting biopsy and sending biopsy, saved the time of diagnosis greatly.
The micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao system combines burnt microtechnique of copolymerization and existing hard bronchus, can obtain the image of diseased region different depth level by focusing.Obtain dynamic physiology reaction in the 3-D solid structure of cell and the monitoring living cells by computer analysis and simulation, can to naked eyes the minute lesion that can not see diagnose, this is that traditional optical microscopy is not accomplished.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the micro-bronchoscope of a kind of hard copolymerization Jiao system is provided, this system organically combines burnt microtechnique of copolymerization and hard bronchoscope, by the Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head bronchial pathological changes and foreign body are carried out the microexamination diagnosis and treatment, propose the micro-bronchoscope of a kind of hard copolymerization Jiao system.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao described in the utility model system, comprise hard bronchoscope and connected cold light source main frame, shooting main frame and shooting main frame monitor, described hard bronchoscope comprises the scope main body and supports the mirror sheath, described scope main body comprises hard scope end, cold light source joint, data output end, at least one major diameter instrument channel, and two minor diameters and separate oxygen supply passage and attraction passage; Described support mirror sheath comprises the work end, connects bayonet socket and channel connector, and described support mirror sheath connects bayonet socket by it and is connected with the scope main body; The hard end of described scope main part is integrated with Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head, confocal laser head, light-conductive optic fibre, optical lens and instrument channel outlet, oxygen supply channel outlet and attracts channel outlet, the hard bronchoscope is formed the burnt micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization, be connected with the burnt micro-main frame of copolymerization on the burnt micro-bronchoscope of described hard copolymerization and be connected the micro-monitor of copolymerization Jiao with it.The work end is to insert bronchial intervention part, and the external oxygen supply equipment of channel connector energy carries out oxygen supply to the patient, connect bayonet socket and can connect the scope main body, carry out burnt micro-the detecting of bronchial copolymerization, also can after extracting the scope main body, insert the expectorant equipment of inhaling, the patient is inhaled expectorant handle.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, the work tip lengths of described support mirror sheath is smaller or equal to 300mm, and its external diameter is smaller or equal to 10mm, and the channel connector that supports the mirror sheath is connected with respirator.
For fear of the damage bronchus, the spoon shape structure of the bending of the work end of described support mirror sheath, the back side of its spoonful shape structure contacts with bronchial wall, and described support mirror sheath can be made by plastic material or metal material.
Further improvement as above-mentioned technology, the external diameter of described hard scope end is smaller or equal to 9.0mm, the diameter of described major diameter instrument channel is 3.0mm or following, this major diameter passage can be used as most of conventional apparatus, as the biopsy forceps of performing the operation, Electrocoagulation equipment, laser probe, microwave probes etc. enter the passage that bronchus is got biopsy or treatment; And the diameter of the oxygen supply passage of minor diameter and attraction passage is all smaller or equal to 2.0mm, be used for external respirator or suction expectorant equipment etc., the passage of major diameter instrument channel and two minor diameters is independent mutually, makes to feed each action mutually noninterfere of apparatus, oxygen supply and suction expectorant, and is easy to operate.
In this utility model, it is the electronic CCD optical system of diameter 1.5～3.0mm optical lens that the burnt micro-bronchoscope of described hard copolymerization adopts light path, the CCD chip of this electronic CCD optical system adopts≤1/4 ", the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.
In addition, in this utility model, the burnt micro-main frame of described copolymerization can provide 1000 times or the above micro-function of scanning.And the burnt micro-main frame of described copolymerization has two kinds or above control model: first kind is to adopt touch monitor control model, realizes the function of unlatching, freeze frame, the adjusting of amplification minification, grabgraf and video recording that copolymerization Jiao is micro-by the monitor with touch function; Second kind is to adopt the Keyboard Control pattern, connects keyboard by the burnt micro-main frame of copolymerization and controls, and realizes the function of unlatching, freeze frame, the adjusting of amplification minification, grabgraf and video recording that copolymerization Jiao is micro-.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao described in the utility model system, burnt microtechnique of copolymerization and hard bronchoscope are organically combined, the doctor at first feeds and supports the mirror sheath in throat enters bronchus, be that platform feeds the scope main body to support the mirror sheath then, the confocal laser hair goes out the 488nm blue laser beam, form special effect with fluorescein sodium, copolymerization pyrocellulose camera lens can be intracellular dynamically with 30 frame/seconds (fps) or above speed record, the burnt micro-main frame of copolymerization can be with 230fps or above speed photographic images, by the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao system, the doctor can observe the macroscopical situation and the microcosmic situation at bronchus pathological changes position simultaneously, provides new platform for the doctor carries out real-time cell biopsy.
(2) in addition, the burnt bronchoscope of hard copolymerization described in the utility model system not only has independently oxygen supply passage and attraction passage, also having a large diameter instrument channel oxygen supply, suction expectorant, diagnosis and treatment carries out simultaneously, shorten required operating time greatly, alleviate patient's misery, improve operation accuracy rate and safety effectively, remedied the deficiencies in the prior art part to a certain extent.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the burnt micro-bronchoscope system schematic of hard copolymerization of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the burnt micro-bronchoscope structural representation of hard copolymerization of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the burnt micro-bronchoscopic end view of hard copolymerization of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the control mode sketch map one of the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao of the present utility model system.
Fig. 5 is the control mode sketch map two of the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao of the present utility model system.
Fig. 6 is the operation sketch map of the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao of the present utility model system.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao described in the utility model system comprises the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of hard copolymerization, light source main frame 2, shooting main frame 3, the burnt micro-main frame 4 of copolymerization, keyboard 5, the burnt micro-monitor 7 of shooting main frame monitor 6 and copolymerization, also comprise its accessories apparatus, as attractor 8 and respirator 9.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structure and the end view of the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of hard copolymerization in this utility model, and the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of described hard copolymerization comprises support mirror sheath 11 and 12 two parts of scope main body.The channel position that the scope main body 12 that support mirror sheath 11 is used for fixing the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of hard copolymerization enters, and the patient carried out oxygen supply, the structure that supports mirror sheath 11 comprises work end 112, channel connector 113 and is connected bayonet socket 114, the external diameter of its work end 112 is smaller or equal to 10mm, length is smaller or equal to 300mm, crooked spoon shape structure is made in its first end 111, and the back side of this spoonful shape structure contacts with bronchial wall, can avoid damaging bronchus effectively.
The scope main body 12 of the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of described hard copolymerization, its structure comprises hard scope end 121, cold light source joint 122, data output end 123, the oxygen supply passage 125 of major diameter instrument channel 124 and two minor diameters, attraction passage 126; The external diameter of described hard scope end 121 is smaller or equal to 9.0mm, its length is decided by to support the total length of mirror sheath 11, the diameter of the major diameter instrument channel 124 of scope main body 12 is smaller or equal to 3.0mm, can be used as most of conventional apparatus, as the biopsy forceps of performing the operation, Electrocoagulation equipment, laser probe, microwave probes etc. enter the passage that bronchus is got biopsy or treatment; And two oxygen supply passages 125, attract passage 126 diameter all smaller or equal to 2.0mm, external accordingly respirator 9 and attractor 8; Described cold light source joint 122 external cold light source main frames 2, the burnt micro-main frame 4 of data output end 123 external shooting main frames 3 and copolymerization; The end of the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of hard copolymerization is integrated with the lower part: Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head 1231, confocal laser head 1232, optical lens 1233, light-conductive optic fibre 1221, major diameter channel outlet 1241 and two smaller diameter passage outlets 1251,1261.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the control mode sketch map of the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao described in the utility model 1 system.The burnt micro-main frame 4 of copolymerization of the burnt microlaryngoscope of described integrated copolymerization system provides two kinds or above control model: first kind is to adopt touch monitor control model, realizes the burnt micro-functions such as unlatching, freeze frame, the adjusting of amplification minification, grabgraf and video recording of copolymerization by the monitor 71 with touch function; Second kind is to adopt the Keyboard Control pattern, connects keyboard 5 by the burnt micro-main frame 4 of copolymerization and controls, and realizes the burnt micro-functions such as unlatching, freeze frame, the adjusting of amplification minification, grabgraf and video recording of copolymerization.
Fig. 6 is the operation sketch map of the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of hard copolymerization described in the utility model.When carrying out the confocal laser microscan, then before operation, the doctor need be to a certain amount of fluorescein sodium of patient infusion.In the art, support mirror sheath 11 is inserted in the patient oral cavity, feed the scope main body 12 of the burnt micro-bronchoscope 1 of hard copolymerization then, open two minor diameters attract passage 125, oxygen supply passage 126, can be respectively applied for oxygen supply and attraction, enter bronchus 9 via throat, under the effect of the 488nm blue laser beam that confocal laser head 132 sends, fluorescein sodium produces special image, image inputs to the burnt micro-main frame 4 of copolymerization via Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head 1231 to carry out Flame Image Process and makes 1000 times or above amplification demonstration, intracellular dynamically with 30fps or above speed record, with 230fps or above speed photographic images, to bronchial mucosa or pathological changes, foreign body carries out the diagnosis of microscopic level, help the doctor that pathological changes is made accurate judgement, the doctor can also feed standard procedures apparatus assisted surgery via major diameter passage 124, carries out conventional operation on bronchus.
Claims (8)
1. the burnt micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization system, comprise hard bronchoscope and connected cold light source main frame, shooting main frame and shooting main frame monitor, it is characterized in that: described hard bronchoscope comprises the scope main body and supports the mirror sheath, described scope main body comprises hard scope end, cold light source joint, data output end, at least one major diameter instrument channel, and two minor diameters and separate oxygen supply passage and attraction passage; Described support mirror sheath comprises the work end, connects bayonet socket and channel connector, and described support mirror sheath connects bayonet socket by it and is connected with the scope main body; The hard end of described scope main part is integrated with Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head, confocal laser head, light-conductive optic fibre, optical lens and instrument channel outlet, oxygen supply channel outlet and attracts channel outlet, the hard bronchoscope is formed the burnt micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization, be connected with the burnt micro-main frame of copolymerization on the burnt micro-bronchoscope of described hard copolymerization and be connected the micro-monitor of copolymerization Jiao with it.
2. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the work tip lengths of described support mirror sheath is smaller or equal to 300mm, and its external diameter is smaller or equal to 10mm, and the channel connector that supports the mirror sheath is connected with respirator.
3. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 1 and 2 system is characterized in that: the spoon shape structure of the bending of the work end of described support mirror sheath, the back side of its spoonful shape structure contacts with bronchial wall.
4. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 3 system, it is characterized in that: described support mirror sheath is made by plastic material or metal material.
5. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 4 system, it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described hard scope end is smaller or equal to 9.0mm, the diameter of described major diameter instrument channel is 3.0mm or following, and the diameter of the oxygen supply passage of minor diameter and attraction passage is all smaller or equal to 2.0mm.
6. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: it is the electronic CCD optical system of diameter 1.5～3.0mm optical lens that the burnt micro-bronchoscope of described hard copolymerization adopts light path, the CCD chip of this electronic CCD optical system adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than.
7. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the burnt micro-main frame of described copolymerization can provide 1000 times or the above micro-function of scanning.
8. the micro-bronchoscope of hard copolymerization Jiao according to claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: the burnt micro-main frame of described copolymerization has two kinds or above control model: first kind is to adopt touch monitor control model, realizes the function of unlatching, freeze frame, the adjusting of amplification minification, grabgraf and video recording that copolymerization Jiao is micro-by the monitor with touch function; Second kind is to adopt the Keyboard Control pattern, connects keyboard by the burnt micro-main frame of copolymerization and controls, and realizes the function of unlatching, freeze frame, the adjusting of amplification minification, grabgraf and video recording that copolymerization Jiao is micro-.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205376846U CN201790792U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205376846U CN201790792U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201790792U true CN201790792U (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205376846U Expired - Fee Related CN201790792U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | Rigid confocal microscopy bronchoscope system |
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| CN (1) | CN201790792U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101940465A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-12 | 乔景亮 | Hard confocal microscopic bronchoscope system |
| CN104107069A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-22 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Ultrasonic microscopic examination system for mediastinal lesions |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 CN CN2010205376846U patent/CN201790792U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101940465A (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-01-12 | 乔景亮 | Hard confocal microscopic bronchoscope system |
| CN104107069A (en) * | 2013-04-16 | 2014-10-22 | 南方医科大学南方医院 | Ultrasonic microscopic examination system for mediastinal lesions |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110413 Termination date: 20140917 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |