Integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of medical appliances, and particularly modern medicine is carried out a kind of core medical instrument of gynecilogical operation, specifically is integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system.
Background technology
At present, hysteroscope and hysteroscope technology are widely used clinically, it is the important tool of gynecology examination and treatment disease, but the existing hysteroscope that is used for the intrauterine disease diagnosis and treatment can be determined the focus of uterine cavity, but can't understand the variation of each layer of uterine cavity and surrounding organ, have the insufficient hidden danger of diagnostic accuracy.Obtained the hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system of china national practical new-type patent, its patent No. is that (notification number is ZL200920006033.1: CN201299586Y), its method is to introduce the miniature ultrasonic technology, miniature ultrasonic probe is entered intrauterine via the instrument channel of hysteroscope to be scanned, obtain in the cavity of uterus and each the stratiform condition between Uterus wall, accurate miniature ultrasonic probe is easily owing to improper use damages, and the inconvenience in the time of owing to hand operated and unstable, cause the asynchronous of ultrasonoscopy and endoscopic image easily, influence the quality of image, directly reduced the accuracy of diagnosis.。
Hard hysteroscope and the mutually integrated endoscopic tool of miniature ultrasonic probe technology are not arranged at present as yet.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is miniature ultrasonic technology and hard hysteroscope are organically combined, a kind of integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system is proposed, pass through integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system, the doctor can observe endometrial macroscopical situation and microcosmic situation simultaneously, and in addition, this hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system is easy to operate, good stability, guarantee the easier synchronization gain of endoscopic image and ultrasonoscopy, improve the picture quality of diseased region, improved the accuracy of diagnosis greatly.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system described in the utility model comprises hard hysteroscope and the light source main frame that is attached thereto, shooting main frame; The hysteroscope sheath tube portion that described hard hysteroscope comprises the main body endoscope part, is connected with the main body endoscope part; Described main body endoscope part comprises hard scope end, at least one operating walk way, eyepiece input, the cold light source input that are connected with hard scope end; Described hysteroscope sheath tube portion comprises intake tunnel, the exhalant canal that the sheath tube body is communicated with and is arranged at the sheath tube end of sheath tube body front end; Described hard scope end is provided with miniature ultrasonic probe part, optical lens, light-conductive optic fibre and operating walk way outlet, described miniature ultrasonic probe part directly is integrated in hard scope end the hard hysteroscope is designed to integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope, the described miniature ultrasonic data output end joint that is used to export the miniature ultrasonic data is arranged at hard scope end, also is connected with the ultrasonic system main frame that is connected with miniature ultrasonic data out splice going splice end on the described hard hysteroscope.
In this utility model, described miniature ultrasonic probe partly is located immediately at the first end of hard hysteroscope, be convex shape, miniature ultrasonic probe partly has circular scanning, linear scanning and scanning area and carries out stereo reconstruction, the frequency range of probe is 5~25MHz, and its image definition is further strengthened.The probe of described miniature ultrasonic probe part is the substitutability ultrasonic probe, can replace the miniature ultrasonic probe part as required; In addition, described miniature ultrasonic probe partly has good sealing, and it is simple and convenient to sterilize.
In this utility model, described sheath tube end internal diameter and main body endoscope part outer end diameter adapt to, and its external diameter is smaller or equal to 12mm, and the front end of sheath tube end is the blunt shape structure at obtuse angle.
Specifically, described hard scope end diameter is smaller or equal to 10mm, and 250~300mm is grown in hard scope end, and the front end of its hard scope end is the blunt shape structure at obtuse angle.
In this utility model, the diameter of at least one operating walk way is smaller or equal to 2.8mm in the described operating walk way.Described main body endoscope part adopts 2.8mm or following optical lens, eyepiece input and main body endoscope part end in line, angle at 45 between miniature ultrasonic data out splice going splice end and the eyepiece input makes scope integral body be the shape and structure of rifle.
For the ease of control, the design of the main body endoscope part of described integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope has control unit, makes things convenient for the doctor to carry out ultrasonic scanning control, control unit includes the unlatching switch, freeze frame switch, mode selection switch, control unit adopt high temperature resistant and the waterproof material design.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, described integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope has two to be respectively applied for the medical monitor that shows endoscopic image and miniature ultrasonic image, also comprises with the ultrasonic system main frame being connected the keyboard of being convenient to operate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system described in the utility model, miniature ultrasonic technology and hard hysteroscope are organically combined, specifically be directly to be integrated in the scope miniature ultrasonic probe is incorporate, be called a part of hard hysteroscope, can improve its operability, simple to operation, in addition, the synchronicity of ultrasonoscopy and endoscopic image is better, makes the better quality of ultrasonoscopy, thereby help the diagnosis of doctor, improved the accuracy of diagnosis greatly pathological changes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system sketch map of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the end view of integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope system described in the utility model comprises integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope 1, light source main frame 2, ultrasonic system main frame 3, shooting main frame 4, keyboard 5, scope monitor 6 and miniature ultrasonic monitor 7 are respectively applied for the scope of demonstration integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope 1 and the image of miniature ultrasonic.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope 1 described in this utility model is divided into sheath tube portion 11 and main body endoscope part 12.Described main body endoscope part 12 comprises hard scope end 121, light source input 122, miniature ultrasonic data out splice going splice end 1123, eyepiece input 124, control unit 125, two operating walk ways 126 and 127, its internal diameter is smaller or equal to 2.8mm, described hard scope end 121 diameters are smaller or equal to 10mm, and it grows 250~300mm; In addition, avoid damaging tissue, the front end of sheath tube portion 11 becomes the blunt shape structure at obtuse angle.In this utility model, the eyepiece input 124 of integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope 1 and the end 121 of scope are in line, angle at 45 between miniature ultrasonic data out splice going splice end 123 and the eyepiece input 124, make scope integral body be the shape and structure of rifle, so that the gripability of operative process and stability.Described hysteroscope sheath tube portion 11 comprises sheath tube body, the intake tunnel, the exhalant canal that are communicated with the sheath tube body and is arranged at the sheath tube end 111 of sheath tube body front end, described sheath tube end 111 internal diameter depend on the outer end diameter of main body endoscope part 11, external diameter is smaller or equal to 12cm.Control unit 125 makes things convenient for the doctor to carry out ultrasonic scanning control, and control unit 125 includes the unlatching switch, the freeze frame switch, and mode selection switch etc., control unit 125 adopt high temperature resistant and the waterproof material design.
Be illustrated in figure 3 as the end view of integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope 1,121 designs of hard scope end have optical lens 1241, miniature ultrasonic probe part 1231, the operating walk way outlet 1261 and 1271 of light-conductive optic fibre 1221, at least one 2.8mm.The optical system of integral hard ultrasonic hysteroscope 1 adopts 2.8mm or following optical lens 1241.Miniature ultrasonic probe part 1231 can be done circular scanning and linear scanning.
This utility model directly is integrated in miniature ultrasonic probe part 1231 the first end of hard scope end 121, inconvenient operation and the instable defective brought when existing miniature ultrasonic probe part 1231 by peripheral hardware is used with scope have been overcome, avoid ultrasonoscopy and endoscopic image the generation of asynchronous and unsettled situation to occur, make miniature ultrasonic probe partly be not easy damage, make things convenient for the doctor to operate, the easier synchronization gain of endoscopic image and ultrasonoscopy, improve the picture quality of diseased region, improved the accuracy of diagnosis greatly.