The burnt micro-enteroscope system of integral hard copolymerization
Technical field
This utility model belongs to field of medical appliances, is specifically related to a kind of core medical instrument that modern medicine is carried out anal-surgery in a deep going way, is the burnt micro-enteroscope system of integral hard copolymerization.
Prior art
At present, carry out the instrument that anorectal section operation must use and comprise soft electronics anorectal mirror and hard electronic anorectal mirror, soft electronics anorectal mirror has restricted carrying out in a deep going way of operation owing to exist operability poor; Hard electronic anorectal mirror can overcome the shortcoming of soft electronics anorectal mirror, the doctor can operate hard anorectal mirror easily and carry out the operation of anorectal section, the doctor can recognize the pathological changes of intestinal walls by naked eyes by the HD image of electron-optical system conduction, but can not see the ultrastructure of cell.In the anorectal section operation at present for the case that can not make a definite diagnosis, the doctor often will get biopsy, getting biopsy is exactly that the scope doctor observes pathological changes, by some pathological tissues of biopsy forceps gripping, deliver to Pathology Deparment, that takes off is organized in Pathology Deparment by multiple working procedure, examines under a microscope the form and the structure of cell at last, to determine the character of pathological changes.The time that the cost of whole process need is long, and be not the real-time cell biopsy of carrying out, be unfavorable for patient's timely diagnosis and treatment.
Further investigation along with the operation of anorectal section must need a kind of new-type enteroscope system that can carry out real-time diagnosis to active somatic cell.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is burnt microtechnique of copolymerization and hard anorectal mirror are organically combined, by the Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head intestinal walls mucosa is carried out the microexamination diagnosis and treatment, the burnt micro-enteroscope system of a kind of integral hard copolymerization is proposed, the burnt micro-enteroscope system of this integral hard copolymerization is biopsy intestinal mucosa pathological changes in real time, can observe the macroscopical situation and the microcosmic situation of intestinal mucosa simultaneously, provide new platform for the doctor carries out real-time cell biopsy.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The burnt micro-enteroscope system of integral hard copolymerization described in the utility model, comprise hard anorectal mirror, the endoscopic cold light source main frame that is connected with hard anorectal mirror and shooting main frame, described hard anorectal mirror comprises hard scope end, cold light source input, instrument channel and data output end, and the front end of described hard anorectal mirror end is provided with Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head, confocal laser head, optical lens, light-conductive optic fibre; Its front end that Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head, confocal laser head is integrated in hard scope end is designed to the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization with hard anorectal mirror.
In this utility model, the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of described integral hard copolymerization is divided into the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of the integral hard copolymerization that has operating walk way or does not have the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization of operating walk way.
Specifically: the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization that the first, has operating walk way, its hard scope end is connected with instrument channel, the front end of described hard scope end also is provided with the instrument channel outlet, its hard scope end diameter is smaller or equal to 12mm, and its instrument channel diameter is smaller or equal to 3.0mm.And the data output end of the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of the integral hard copolymerization that has operating walk way becomes 45 to spend with the scope end, and integral body is gun type of gas burner, gripability when being convenient to operation technique and stability.
The second, the hard scope end diameter of the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of the described integral hard copolymerization that does not have an operating walk way is smaller or equal to 15mm, the long 300~450mm in hard scope end.And described not ribbon gymnastics is done the data output end of the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization of passage and hard scope end in line.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, the first end of described hard scope end becomes blunt shape design, and it can avoid damaging mucosal tissue effectively.
In addition, in this utility model, the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization adopts 3.0~4.0mm optical lens, adopt the electronic CCD optical system, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels, 100 ° of the angles of view or more than, the CCD chip structure is installed in the first end of scope.
As the further improvement of above-mentioned technology, be connected with two medical monitors on the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of described integral hard copolymerization, show the burnt micro-image of endoscopic image and copolymerization respectively; Also comprise with the burnt micro-anorectal mirror main frame of integral hard copolymerization and be connected the keyboard of being convenient to operate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The burnt micro-enteroscope system of integral hard copolymerization described in the utility model, burnt microtechnique of copolymerization and hard anorectal mirror are organically combined, under the effect of fluorescein sodium, the doctor presses close to intestinal mucosa by the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of operation integral hard copolymerization, can be intracellular dynamically with 30 frame/seconds (fps) or above speed record, the burnt micro-main frame of copolymerization can be with 230fps or above speed photographic images, by the burnt micro-enteroscope system of integral hard copolymerization, the doctor can observe the macroscopical situation and the microcosmic situation of intestinal mucosa simultaneously, provides new platform for the doctor carries out real-time cell biopsy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the burnt micro-enteroscope system sketch map of integral hard copolymerization of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 a is the burnt micro-anorectal mirror structural representation of this utility model embodiment one described integral hard copolymerization.
The end view of the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of Fig. 2 b this utility model embodiment one described integral hard copolymerization.
Fig. 3 a is the burnt micro-anorectal mirror structural representation of this utility model embodiment one described integral hard copolymerization.
The end view of the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of Fig. 3 b this utility model embodiment one described integral hard copolymerization.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing this utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, the burnt micro-enteroscope system of integral hard copolymerization described in the utility model comprises the burnt micro-anorectal mirror 1 of integral hard copolymerization, light source main frame 2, the burnt micro-main frame 3 of copolymerization, shooting main frame 4, keyboard 5, the burnt micro-monitor 7 of burnt micro-anorectal mirror monitor 6 of integral hard copolymerization and copolymerization is formed.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment is with the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of the integral hard copolymerization that does not have operating walk way, as Fig. 2 a, Fig. 2 b is the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization that does not have operating walk way, comprise hard scope end 11, light source joint 12, data out splice going splice end 13, the burnt micro-anorectal mirror 1 of integral hard copolymerization adopts 3.0~4.0mm optical lens, adopt the electronic CCD optical system, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels; 100 ° of the angles of view or more than, the CCD chip structure is installed in the first end of scope.Data out splice going splice end 13 and hard scope end 11 are in line, the front end (first end) of described hard scope end 11 is provided with Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head 131, optical lens 133, light-conductive optic fibre 121, two burnt main frame laser heads 132 of copolymerization, hard scope end 11 diameters are smaller or equal to 15mm, and 300~450mm are grown in hard scope end 11.
Embodiment two:
What present embodiment illustrated is the burnt micro-anorectal mirror of integral hard copolymerization that has operating walk way, its structure and embodiment one are basic identical, the main difference part is: the burnt micro-anorectal mirror 1 of this integral hard copolymerization is except comprising hard scope end 11, light source joint 12, outside the data out splice going splice end 13, on hard scope end 11, also be connected with instrument channel 14, the front end of hard scope end 11 (first end) is provided with Laser Scanning Confocal Microscope head 131, optical lens 133, instrument channel outlet 141, light-conductive optic fibre 121 and two burnt main frame laser heads 132 of copolymerization, hard scope end 11 diameters are smaller or equal to 12mm, and instrument channel 14 diameters are smaller or equal to 3.0mm.The burnt micro-anorectal mirror 1 of this integral hard copolymerization adopts 3.0~4.0mm optical lens, adopt the electronic CCD optical system, its CCD chip adopts≤1/4 "; the CCD of at least 48 universal effect pixels; 100 ° of the angles of view or more than, the CCD chip structure is installed in the first end of scope, and data out splice going splice end 13 is spent for 11 one-tenth 45 with hard scope end; integral body is gun type of gas burner, gripability when being convenient to operation technique and stability.