CN201701518U - Energy-efficient sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium - Google Patents
Energy-efficient sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN201701518U CN201701518U CN2010201977232U CN201020197723U CN201701518U CN 201701518 U CN201701518 U CN 201701518U CN 2010201977232 U CN2010201977232 U CN 2010201977232U CN 201020197723 U CN201020197723 U CN 201020197723U CN 201701518 U CN201701518 U CN 201701518U
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- edible fungus
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Abstract
The utility model provides an energy-efficient sterilizing chamber for an edible fungus culture medium, wherein quick open type heat preservation sealing doors are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of a rectangular box body, a heat preservation layer is arranged on the side wall of the box body, reinforcing ribs are arranged on the lower bottom wall of the inner chamber of the box body, drainage holes are formed on the reinforcing ribs, horizontal smoke pipes, of which the axes share the same horizontal plane, are uniformly distributed between a left side wall and a right side wall close to the upper part of the lower bottom wall of the inner chamber of the box body, the horizontal smoke pipes extend out of the box body, ends of the horizontal smoke pipes serve as a smoke inlet inside the housing of the heat preservation layer, the other ends of the horizontal smoke pipes serve as a smoke outlet extending out of the housing of the heat preservation layer, a horizontal smoke barrier is arranged above the smoke inlet, and a horizontal smoke exhaust pipe is arranged at the smoke outlet. The utility model can be combined with a rectangular chamber furnace body to form a compact type sterilizing boiler with a combustion chamber, a radiative heat transfer surface and a convective heat transfer surface. When in use, no extra steam boiler is required, thereby reducing equipment investment. Steam generated during fuel burning, instead of by means of transmission, directly enters the inner chamber of the box body for sterilization, thereby improving heat utilization efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of culture medium of edible fungus sterilization tank, particularly a kind of heat-exchanger rig of culture medium of edible fungus sterilization tank.
Background technology
Culture medium of edible fungus is the substrate that the supply edible fungi growth that adopts artificial method that various nutrient substance are mixed with according to certain ratio is bred.Culture medium of edible fungus is based on various carbon source materials such as cellulose, lignin, starch, adds an amount of organic nitrogen source and inorganic salt etc., and wherein carbon source material is materials such as agricultural crop straw, crops pod shell, wood flour.In Edible Fungi, be that culture medium of edible fungus is packed in the plastic bag, in culture medium of edible fungus, contain harmful microorganisms such as fungus, virus, antibacterial, in order to help the growth of edible fungi, to sterilize the plastic bag that culture medium of edible fungus is housed with thermal sterilization, could inoculate culture medium of edible fungus then, through the cultivation of certain condition, just can grow edible fungi on the culture medium of edible fungus in the plastic bag again.In Edible Fungi, be the culture medium of edible fungus heat sterilization an important ring, heat sterilization mainly is to use high pressure steam sterilization, will use the culture medium of edible fungus sterilization tank usually during with high pressure steam sterilization.In the prior art, the culture medium of edible fungus sterilization tank has the cuboid casing, the front-end and back-end of casing have fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door respectively, the outside of the left and right sidewall of casing, last roof and following diapire has reinforcement and heat-insulation layer respectively, there is the heat-insulation layer housing in the heat-insulation layer outside, there is cooling coil the last roof below of cabinets cavity, and the last roof of casing has steam vent, thermometer, Pressure gauge and the relief valve that communicates with cabinets cavity, and the sidewall of casing has the steam inlet.
During use, open the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door of casing one end, the plastic bag that culture medium of edible fungus is housed is piled up in the casing, close this fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door, in casing, feed steam from the steam inlet, the intravital culture medium of edible fungus of case is heated to certain high temperature and keeps the regular hour, harmful microorganism complete inactivations such as the fungus in the culture medium of edible fungus, virus, antibacterials, feed cooling water at cooling coil then, cabinets cavity is cooled off, open the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door of the other end, take out the culture medium of edible fungus after sterilizing.This culture medium of edible fungus sterilization tank will be furnished with steam boiler in use separately, and equipment investment is bigger; Steam is in transmission course, and heat has certain loss, and energy consumption is bigger.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, proposes that a kind of equipment investment is less, energy consumption is less, the culture medium of edible fungus after the sterilization connects the energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium that is not easy to touch assorted bacterium.
This utility model is realized with the following method.
Energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium has the cuboid casing, the front-end and back-end of casing have fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door respectively, the left side of casing, the outside of right side wall and last roof has reinforcement and heat-insulation layer respectively, there is the heat-insulation layer housing in the heat-insulation layer outside, there is cooling coil the below of roof on the cabinets cavity, the last roof of casing has the steam vent that communicates with cabinets cavity, thermometer, Pressure gauge and relief valve, following diapire at cabinets cavity has reinforcement, left side above the close diapire down of cabinets cavity, be evenly equipped with between the right side wall and stretch out the outer axis of casing horizontal smoke pipe parallel to each other on same horizontal plane, the end of horizontal smoke pipe in the same side is mouth into, the other end is an outlet flue, advance mouth in the heat-insulation layer housing, outlet flue stretches out outside the heat-insulation layer housing, advance between the heat-insulation layer housing of mouth place top and the casing horizontal smoke barrier is arranged, there is the smoke exhaust pipe of level at the outlet flue place, and the relative ash disposal mouth on horizontal smoke pipe axis is arranged respectively on smoke exhaust pipe sidewall and the opposite side heat-insulation layer housing.
Use on the coal furnace that this utility model need be installed in this utility model matches.
The coal furnace that matches with this utility model has the cuboid box-type furnace that matches with casing of the present utility model, the upper end of body of heater is the rectangle fire door that diapire matches under the rectangle with this utility model casing, the intravital top of stove is a combustor, the combustor below is a cinder chamber, between combustor and the cinder chamber fire grate is arranged, one side of body of heater has fire door that communicates with combustor and the slagging-off air door that communicates with cinder chamber, the top along continuous straight runs of body of heater opposite side is evenly equipped with the flue gas outlet that communicates with combustor, and flue gas outlet has the flue air chamber outward.
During installation, this utility model casing following diapire be placed on the rectangle fire door of coal furnace upper end, allow the flue air chamber of coal furnace communicate with the mouth that advances of the horizontal smoke pipe of this utility model, be equipped with the lath in certain intervals slit on the reinforcement of the following diapire of cabinets cavity, the smoke exhaust pipe outlet is connected with chimney.
During use, open fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door, on the following diapire of this utility model cabinets cavity, be added with one deck water of immersion level smoke pipe certain altitude, the plastic bag that culture medium of edible fungus is housed is piled up on the intravital lath of case, close fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door, at combustor internal combustion coal, fuel such as firewood, diapire under flame direct heating this utility model casing that fuel combustion produces, the water of immersion level smoke pipe on the diapire under this utility model cabinets cavity is heated, the high-temperature flue gas that fuel produces after the combustor internal combustion is through flue gas outlet, the flue air chamber, the mouth that advances of horizontal smoke pipe enters horizontal smoke pipe again through the outlet flue of horizontal smoke pipe, smoke exhaust pipe and chimney are discharged, when high-temperature flue gas flows through horizontal smoke pipe, also can heat under this utility model cabinets cavity the water of immersion level smoke pipe on the diapire, make the water explosive evaporation of immersion level smoke pipe on the diapire under this utility model cabinets cavity, the plastic bag of piling up in the Steam Heating this utility model casing that produces that culture medium of edible fungus is housed knocks out fungus in the culture medium of edible fungus with high temperature, virus, harmful microorganisms such as antibacterial.
This utility model can be formed close-coupled sterilization boiler with the cuboid box-type furnace, and close-coupled sterilization boiler combuster, radiant heat transfer face and convection heat transfer' heat-transfer by convection face during use, need not be joined steam boiler in addition, and equipment investment is less; The steam that fuel combustion produces need not transmit and directly enter cabinets cavity and be used for sterilization, heat energy utilization rate height, and the sterilization energy consumption is low.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 cuts open sketch map according to the master office of looking of a kind of energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium of invention scheme proposition of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is that sketch map cuts open in the backsight office of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that sketch map cuts open in the side-looking office of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the I place enlarged diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the side cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 4;
The I place enlarged diagram of Fig. 1 when Fig. 6 is the bolt unlatching;
Fig. 7 is the side cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is that fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door is that the master who hangs the energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium of sliding door looks partial schematic diagram.
The specific embodiment
Among Fig. 1～Fig. 3, energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium has cuboid casing 1, the front-end and back-end of casing have fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door 2 respectively, 3, the left side of casing, right side wall 4,5 and the outside of last roof 6 reinforcement 7 and heat-insulation layer 8 are arranged respectively, there is heat-insulation layer housing 9 in the heat-insulation layer outside, there is cooling coil 10 below of roof on the cabinets cavity, the last roof of casing has the steam vent 11 that communicates with cabinets cavity, thermometer 12, Pressure gauge 13 and relief valve 14, following diapire at cabinets cavity has stiffener 15, weep hole 16 is arranged on the stiffener, left side above the close diapire 17 down of cabinets cavity, be evenly equipped with between the right side wall and stretch out the outer axis of casing horizontal smoke pipe 18 parallel to each other on same horizontal plane, the end of horizontal smoke pipe in the same side is mouth 19 into, the other end is an outlet flue 20, advance mouth in the heat-insulation layer housing, outlet flue stretches out outside the heat-insulation layer housing, advance between the heat-insulation layer housing of mouth place top and the casing horizontal smoke barrier 21 is arranged, there is the smoke exhaust pipe 22 of level at the outlet flue place, and the relative ash disposal mouth 23 on horizontal smoke pipe axis is arranged respectively on smoke exhaust pipe sidewall and the opposite side heat-insulation layer housing.
The thermal-insulating sealing door needs bolt.The bolt of above-mentioned thermal-insulating sealing door can be the thermal-insulating sealing door along the uniform bolt of doorframe periphery.By the opening ways of door, the thermal-insulating sealing door can be the horizontal sliding door that door-hinge is arranged, and also can be to use hanging wheel to support the sliding door that hangs that slides, and the door-hinge of horizontal sliding door can be the side at door leaf, also can be the top at door leaf.
In Fig. 1～7, before the energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium casing, the doorframe outside of the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door of rear end, frame is evenly equipped with bolt 29 around the edge, bolt has locatees the bolt type bolt axle 30 that is connected on the doorframe, be embedded with sleeve pipe 31 on the bolt axle, radially bolt bar 32 is arranged on the sleeve pipe, there is door-hinge 24 top of fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door, door-hinge is hinged in the strip hole door-hinge hole of doorframe 25 tops, the front of fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door, be evenly equipped with the slope 33 that matches with bolt on the doorframe along four limits, there is turntable 26 top of casing front-end and back-end, winch 27 is arranged on the turntable, and the steel wire rope 28 of winch is connected on the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door.
Sleeve pipe on the bolt axle can rotate around the bolt axle.When fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door is closed, the forward rotation sleeve pipe, the bolt bar can be pressed on the slope along slope fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door is pressed on the doorframe, during the backward rotation sleeve pipe, the bolt bar leaves slope, and fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door can be opened with winch.
The door-hinge of above-mentioned fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door is in the top of door leaf.The door-hinge of fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door also can be the side at door leaf, and door-hinge is hinged in the strip hole door-hinge hole of doorframe 25 sides.
Above-mentioned fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door is a horizontal sliding door.Fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door also can be to hang sliding door.
Among Fig. 8, the top, two ends of energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium casing is connected with the flute profile slideway 34 of the left and right direction of level, upper roller 35 is arranged in the flute profile slideway, upper roller shaft has been hung oneself and vertical two the short slideways 36 of flute profile slideway, in the short slideway bottom roller 37 is arranged, the bottom roller axle fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door 38 of having hung oneself.
Claims (5)
1. energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium, the cuboid casing is arranged, the front-end and back-end of casing have fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door respectively, the left side of casing, the outside of right side wall and last roof has reinforcement and heat-insulation layer respectively, there is the heat-insulation layer housing in the heat-insulation layer outside, there is cooling coil the below of roof on the cabinets cavity, the last roof of casing has the steam vent that communicates with cabinets cavity, thermometer, Pressure gauge and relief valve, it is characterized in that: the following diapire at cabinets cavity has reinforcement, left side above the close diapire down of cabinets cavity, be evenly equipped with between the right side wall and stretch out the outer axis of casing horizontal smoke pipe parallel to each other on same horizontal plane, the end of horizontal smoke pipe in the same side is mouth into, the other end is an outlet flue, advance mouth in the heat-insulation layer housing, outlet flue stretches out outside the heat-insulation layer housing, advance between the heat-insulation layer housing of mouth place top and the casing horizontal smoke barrier is arranged, there is the smoke exhaust pipe of level at the outlet flue place, and the relative ash disposal mouth on horizontal smoke pipe axis is arranged respectively on smoke exhaust pipe sidewall and the opposite side heat-insulation layer housing.
2. by the described energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium of claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the doorframe of described casing front-end and back-end, along around frame be evenly equipped with bolt, bolt has locatees the bolt axle that is connected on the doorframe, on the bolt axle sleeve pipe is arranged, radially bolt bar is arranged on the sleeve pipe, and four peripheries of fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door are evenly equipped with the slope that matches with bolt bar on the doorframe.
3. by the described energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door top of described casing front-end and back-end is hinged on the doorframe upper side frame, there is turntable the top at the forward and backward two ends of casing, winch is arranged on the turntable, and the steel wire rope of winch is connected on the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing door.
4. by the described energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium of claim 2, it is characterized in that: the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing reveal limit of described casing front-end and back-end is hinged on the frame side frame.
5. by the described energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium of claim 2, it is characterized in that: described tank ends top is connected with the flute profile slideway of the left and right direction of level, in the flute profile slideway upper roller is arranged, upper roller shaft has been hung oneself and vertical two the short slideways of flute profile slideway, in the short slideway bottom roller is arranged, on the fast-open type thermal-insulating sealing gantry crane infra roller shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201977232U CN201701518U (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Energy-efficient sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201977232U CN201701518U (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Energy-efficient sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201701518U true CN201701518U (en) | 2011-01-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201977232U Expired - Fee Related CN201701518U (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2010-05-21 | Energy-efficient sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201701518U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101850129A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-10-06 | 刘广泰 | Energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium |
| CN103861131A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 姚小金 | Intelligent edible fungus sterilization equipment |
| CN103920171A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-16 | 中国农业大学 | Novel edible mushroom sterilizing equipment |
| CN105453897A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏鸿程食用菌科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly edible mushroom intelligent low-temperature and low-pressure steam sterilizing box |
| CN110214630A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-10 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | The sterilization furnace of needle mushroom bottle internal temperature can be acquired |
| CN112057640A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-11 | 杨明 | Stem cell culture medium sterilizer |
| CN112516357A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏中慧元通生物科技有限公司 | Disinfection cabinet is used in bacterin production |
-
2010
- 2010-05-21 CN CN2010201977232U patent/CN201701518U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101850129A (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2010-10-06 | 刘广泰 | Energy-saving sterilizing chamber for edible fungus culture medium |
| CN103920171A (en) * | 2014-03-28 | 2014-07-16 | 中国农业大学 | Novel edible mushroom sterilizing equipment |
| CN103861131A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-18 | 姚小金 | Intelligent edible fungus sterilization equipment |
| CN103861131B (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2016-05-11 | 姚小金 | A kind of edible mushroom intelligence sterilizing installation |
| CN105453897A (en) * | 2016-01-04 | 2016-04-06 | 江苏鸿程食用菌科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly edible mushroom intelligent low-temperature and low-pressure steam sterilizing box |
| CN110214630A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-10 | 山东友和菌业有限公司 | The sterilization furnace of needle mushroom bottle internal temperature can be acquired |
| CN110214630B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2021-07-13 | 山东友和生物科技股份有限公司 | Sterilizing furnace capable of collecting internal temperature of needle mushroom bottle |
| CN112057640A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-11 | 杨明 | Stem cell culture medium sterilizer |
| CN112516357A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-19 | 江苏中慧元通生物科技有限公司 | Disinfection cabinet is used in bacterin production |
| CN112516357B (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-12-10 | 江苏中慧元通生物科技有限公司 | Disinfection cabinet is used in bacterin production |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110112 Termination date: 20130521 |