CN204466429U - Booth fireplace style heating device - Google Patents
Booth fireplace style heating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204466429U CN204466429U CN201420849702.2U CN201420849702U CN204466429U CN 204466429 U CN204466429 U CN 204466429U CN 201420849702 U CN201420849702 U CN 201420849702U CN 204466429 U CN204466429 U CN 204466429U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue
- wall
- stove
- heat radiation
- booth
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 electricity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of booth fireplace style heating device, comprise and heat stove, heat radiation wall and chimney; Describedly heat the one or both sides that stove is arranged on described heat radiation wall, described chimney is arranged on the top of described heat radiation wall; The described stove that heats is cylindrical or cube shaped, and its top is provided with fuel port, and bottom arranges air intake and removes cinder notch; The described side heating stove is provided with flue adapter; The inside of described heat radiation wall is provided with flue and the flue wall for the formation of flue, and the entrance of described flue is connected with described flue adapter, and the outlet of described flue is communicated with described chimney.The utility model for fuel with rubbish, agricultural wastes, while raising greenhouse temperature, solves rubbish, stalk etc. and huddles the problem of environmental pollution leaving about and cause; The cigarette ash, lime-ash etc. produced that burns can be used as soil conditioner, improves soil physico-chemical property, increases soil fertility.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection and energy saving technical field, particularly relates to a kind of booth fireplace style heating device.
Background technology
Along with the arrival in winter, temperature declines gradually, the vegetables of facility cultivation, as taked Insulation not in time, be then subject to chilling damage, impact is grown normally and yields positive results, reduce the economic benefit of booth, therefore, generally to take certain to heat measure, guarantee the high yield good harvest of booth vegetable.
The current measure that heats taked for greenhouse gardening mainly contains several:
(1) stove is heated, and lays several stove, utilize the heat that stove cylinder and chimney shed according to canopy room size, improves canopy temperature.This method simple installation, expense is lower, and heat up also very fast, but easily burn from the vegetables close to stove, temperature is also wayward, and the coal gas produced when chimney leaks cigarette, unfavorable to crop.
(2) open firing, directly lights the inflammable and seasoned wood number that cigarette is few heap, to improve canopy temperature in canopy.This method is heated comparatively fast, but note fire heap should not too large, the intensity of a fire is excessively not prosperous, in case roasting bad canopy film and vegetables; And want the control combustion time, and too much with protection from fumes, cause damage by fume.
(3) fire pot is heated, and will fill burned charcoal or coal fire pot, evenly swings in canopy or the fire pot that moves around is heated, and this method is simple, safer, but heats limited efficiency.
(4) biohating, utilizes the ferment materials such as horsehit, cow dung, rice bran, leaf, straw, wheat straw, adds appropriate water, its microbial reproduction is decomposed, and fermentation heat-dissipating, improves ground temperature.The thickness of ferment material is generally at 20 ~ 80cm, and water content is advisable with about 70%.
(5) electric heating warming, utilize electric furnace, electric heater, heating wire etc. to heat, this method is heated fast, pollution-free, easy to control, but cost is higher.Wherein, best to bury heating wire temperature rise effect below seedbed underground, station service power is as pressed 3.3m
2heating surface (area) (HS calculate, fruit vegetables is 250w, and seedling bed temperature can raise 15 DEG C.In use, place more shallow close to root system is embedded in.
(6) water-heating, water-heating is one of method ideal during plastic tunnel is heated.Hot-water heating heats multipurpose boiler heating, sends into hot water, move in circles with it from body, and improve canopy temperature, great advantage is temperature stabilization, is evenly distributed, very safe in production.
(7) steam is heated, and it is utilize boiler generation steam that steam is heated, and send into booth by pipeline, this heating mode is suitable for main facilities greenhouse, and small-sized booth should not adopt.Because steam is little compared with hot-water heating frictional force, therefore can adopt elongated Cemented filling, its calorific value is the twice of hot-water heating.
(8) warm braw is heated, and warm braw is heated with in hot-air directly warm canopy, is heating mode comparatively advanced at present.General heater unit, simply small-sized, also more cheap; Large greenhouse then needs to arrange boiler specially and adds hot-air, is then sent into indoor by heater unit.Warm braw is heated owing to being utilize warm braw to circulate, and booth disease is less, and owing to not having pipeline, is conducive to booth work.
(9) solar energy storage hot systems, solar energy storage hot systems is made up of blower fan, pipeline and collection wind-tunnel, by the contained heat energy of high temperature air occurred during canopy internal upper part sunshine, be stored in underground, when nighttime temperature is lower than ground temperature, the heat energy be stored in soil is dispersed in air, and ground temperature in canopy can be made to improve 1 ~ 2 DEG C.
(10) oil combustion air heater heating system, oil combustion air heater heating system, its advantage is free from environmental pollution, and automaticity is high, and temperature regulates fast, but investment is larger.This system is primarily of burner, heat exchanger, blower fan, electric cabinet, warm-air pipe composition.The heat that oil inflame produces becomes hot blast by heat exchanger, blower fan etc., then by warm-air pipe, hot blast is sent into indoor equably, improves temperature of shed.
All measures all can play the effect improving greenhouse temperature above, but the energy mostly adopts coal, electricity, fuel oil etc., and cost is higher.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the technological deficiency for existing in prior art, and provides a kind of booth fireplace style heating device being fuel with the agricultural wastes such as rubbish, stalk.
The technical scheme adopted for realizing the purpose of this utility model is: booth fireplace style heating device, it is characterized in that comprising heating stove, heat radiation wall and chimney; Describedly heat the one or both sides that stove is arranged on described heat radiation wall, described chimney is arranged on the top of described heat radiation wall; The described stove that heats is cylindrical or cube shaped, and its top is provided with fuel port, and bottom arranges air intake and removes cinder notch; The described side heating stove is provided with flue adapter; The inside of described heat radiation wall is provided with flue and the flue wall for the formation of flue, and the entrance of described flue is connected with described flue adapter, and the outlet of described flue is communicated with described chimney.
Preferably, in order to make that the heat of described heat radiation wall distributes evenly, increase the length of flue, described flue wall is the body of wall that multiple-layer horizontal is laid, and described flue is located between levels neighboring walls; The centre of every layer of body of wall or two ends are provided with the interface channel between lower flue.
In addition, described flue wall is many bodies of wall vertically laid, and described flue is located between neighboring walls; The upper end of every bar body of wall or lower end are provided with the interface channel between adjacent flue.
Operation principle of the present utility model and beneficial effect are: the fuel heating the agricultural wastes such as garbage throwing, stalk in the fuel port in stove, after lighting, heating stove utilizes rubbish, stalk the like waste anoxycausis to produce high-temperature flue gas, flue gas enters flue by flue adapter, the heat of flue gas is delivered to heat radiation wall, thus heats booth.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) with rubbish, agricultural wastes for fuel, raising greenhouse temperature while, solve rubbish, stalk etc. and huddle the problem of environmental pollution leaving about and cause;
(2) this device is utilized can to improve temperature of shed 2-4 DEG C;
(3) cigarette ash, lime-ash etc. produced that burns can be used as soil conditioner, improves soil physico-chemical property, increases soil fertility.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Figure 1 shows that booth fireplace style heating device structural representation;
Figure 2 shows that the structural representation heating stove;
Figure 3 shows that the structural representation of the first embodiment of heat radiation wall;
Figure 4 shows that the structural representation of the second embodiment of heat radiation wall.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Embodiment:
Be illustrated in figure 1 booth fireplace style heating device, comprise and heat stove 1, heat radiation wall 3 and chimney 4; Describedly heat the one or both sides that stove 1 is arranged on described heat radiation wall, described chimney 4 is arranged on the top of described heat radiation wall 3, and chimney 4 exceeds heat radiation wall 3-5 rice, inner configuration smoke filter.Heat radiation wall 3 adopts sheet material that is high temperature resistant, perfect heat-dissipating near the inner side walls of booth, is beneficial to heat and distributes to booth; Side adopts common brick mix structure in addition, and adds thermal insulation layer, and reduce heat and scatter and disappear outside booth, heat radiation wall 3 both sides and bottom are provided with dust removal port 32.
As shown in Figure 2, described in heat stove 1 for cylindrical, diameter 0.8-1.2 rice, high 1 meter; Heat stove 1 also can be set to cube shaped (accompanying drawing slightly).Heat stove 1 top and be provided with fuel port 11, bottom arranges air intake and removes cinder notch 12; The described side heating stove 1 is provided with flue adapter 2; The inside of described heat radiation wall 3 is provided with flue and the flue wall 31 for the formation of flue 33, and the entrance of described flue 33 is connected with described flue adapter 2, and the outlet of described flue 33 is communicated with described chimney 4.
In order to make that the heat of described heat radiation wall 3 distributes evenly, increase the length of flue 33, the first embodiment of described flue wall as shown in Figure 3, the body of wall that flue wall 31 is laid for multiple-layer horizontal, described flue 33 is located between levels neighboring walls; The centre of every layer of body of wall or two ends are provided with the interface channel between lower flue.The rotation direction of flue gas as shown by arrows in FIG., realizes in the inside of flue wall 31 repeatedly detouring, to increase the length of flue, is convenient to distribute heat.
As shown in Figure 4, described flue wall 31 is many bodies of wall vertically laid to the second embodiment of described flue wall, and described flue 33 is located between neighboring walls; The upper end of every bar body of wall or lower end are provided with the interface channel between adjacent flue.
Operation instruction of the present utility model: the fuel heating the agricultural wastes such as garbage throwing, stalk in the fuel port 11 in stove 1, with rubbish, agricultural wastes for fuel, while raising greenhouse temperature, solve rubbish, stalk etc. and huddle the problem of environmental pollution leaving about and cause; After lighting, heat stove and utilize rubbish, stalk the like waste anoxycausis to produce high-temperature flue gas, flue gas enters flue 33 by flue adapter 2, and the heat of flue gas is delivered to heat radiation wall 3, thus heats booth, through test, can improve temperature of shed 2-4 DEG C; In addition, heat stove 1 cigarette ash, lime-ash etc. produced that burns and can be used as soil conditioner, improve soil physico-chemical property, increase soil fertility.
The above is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; it should be noted that; for those skilled in the art; under the prerequisite not departing from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. booth fireplace style heating device, is characterized in that: comprise and heat stove, heat radiation wall and chimney; Describedly heat the one or both sides that stove is arranged on described heat radiation wall, described chimney is arranged on the top of described heat radiation wall; The described stove that heats is cylindrical or cube shaped, and its top is provided with fuel port, and bottom arranges air intake and removes cinder notch; The described side heating stove is provided with flue adapter; The inside of described heat radiation wall is provided with flue and the flue wall for the formation of flue, and the entrance of described flue is connected with described flue adapter, and the outlet of described flue is communicated with described chimney.
2. booth fireplace style heating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described flue wall is the body of wall that multiple-layer horizontal is laid, described flue is located between levels neighboring walls; The centre of every layer of body of wall or two ends are provided with the interface channel between lower flue.
3. booth fireplace style heating device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described flue wall is many bodies of wall vertically laid, described flue is located between neighboring walls; The upper end of every bar body of wall or lower end are provided with the interface channel between adjacent flue.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420849702.2U CN204466429U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Booth fireplace style heating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420849702.2U CN204466429U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Booth fireplace style heating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204466429U true CN204466429U (en) | 2015-07-15 |
Family
ID=53622174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420849702.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204466429U (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Booth fireplace style heating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204466429U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113669720A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-19 | 常州大学 | A Synchronous Multifunctional Synergistic Control Compound Warming System |
-
2014
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201420849702.2U patent/CN204466429U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113669720A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-11-19 | 常州大学 | A Synchronous Multifunctional Synergistic Control Compound Warming System |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150715 Termination date: 20161229 |