CN201690748U - Farmland housekeeper - Google Patents

Farmland housekeeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201690748U
CN201690748U CN2010201963988U CN201020196398U CN201690748U CN 201690748 U CN201690748 U CN 201690748U CN 2010201963988 U CN2010201963988 U CN 2010201963988U CN 201020196398 U CN201020196398 U CN 201020196398U CN 201690748 U CN201690748 U CN 201690748U
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China
Prior art keywords
running gear
gearbox
cultivate
machine
holder part
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201963988U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴永恒
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010201963988U priority Critical patent/CN201690748U/en
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Publication of CN201690748U publication Critical patent/CN201690748U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a farmland housekeeper, which comprises a power part, a support part, a traveling part, a cultivating part and a manual operation part, wherein the power part, the traveling part, the cultivating part and the manual operation part are respectively arranged on the support part, the traveling part is positioned under the support part, the power part is respectively connected with the traveling part and the cultivating part for transmission, and the manual operation part controls the power part, the traveling part and the cultivating part to coordinate and work. The whole structure has simple operation, convenient use and easy maintenance, can greatly reduce the labor intensity, improves the work efficiency, can automatically seed and fertilize, can realize the grass removal, soil moisture conservation, ditching farming, split earthing and other functions after the corresponding hoes are replaced, has multifunction and practical use, and is very suitable for the use in the villages or in the places with higher requirements to the flexibility of the cultivating.

Description

Farmland house keeper's machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, and particularly farmland house keeper's machine of a kind of suitable one man operation belongs to the small agricultural machinery field.
Background technology
Along with scientific and technological progress, the farmland is cultivated to break away from and is faced the simple manpower cultivation process of the loess back of the body towards the sky, and beginning develops to mechanization, modernized direction.Existing agricultural farming machinery is mainly with maximization, automation, turn to the master fast, be adapted at Plain, basin and carry out extensive syntheticization production, high efficiency, speed be fast, it is convenient and swift to cultivate, but the large-scale farm machinery of this class drops into bigger in the production in early stage, the maintaining complexity, generally can only buy and use, need manage special use, unite and cultivate in collective's mode.
In recent years, along with agricultural population revenue growth and national continuous appearance to the agricultural machinery support policy, peasant for the mountain area, improve the speed of cultivating, reduce labour intensity, improve and cultivate condition, become a kind of trend, and existing large-scale farm machinery is subjected to the influence of cost, volume and acreage under cultivation, can't satisfy this class peasant's instructions for use.And for the peasant on the Plain, utilize farm machinery to improve and cultivate flexibility, convenience and practicality, simplify the operation and maintenance cost, also become the new requirement that they propose farm machinery.So the small agricultural machinery that is suitable for one man operation's use begins to occur, and begin to fill up the deficiency of bringing in the large-scale farm machinery use.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned existing situation, the utility model aim to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, use farmland house keeper machine flexibly, to adapt under the varying environment, guarantee to cultivate efficient, reduce and cultivate intensity the different demands of agricultural machinery.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of farmland house keeper's machine, comprise power section, holder part, running gear, cultivate part and manual operation section, power section, running gear, cultivate the part and the manual operation section be connected on the holder part, running gear is positioned at the holder part below, power section respectively with running gear with cultivate part and be connected transmission, manual operation section control power section, running gear and cultivate the part co-ordination.
Described power section comprises gasoline engine, driving-belt and gearbox, and gasoline engine drives gearbox by driving-belt, the output of gearbox respectively with running gear with cultivate part and be connected transmission, gasoline engine and gearbox are separately fixed on the holder part.
Described running gear is land wheel or chain rail, and land wheel or chain rail are fixed on the front end below of holder part, and is connected transmission with the output of gearbox.
The output of described land wheel or chain rail and gearbox is a chain gear transmission.
The described part of cultivating comprises hoe tool and seeder, and the hoe tool is fixed on the below, rear end of holder part, and seeder is fixed on the top, rear end of holder part, and the seeder outlet is connected transmission with the output of gearbox, and the seeder outlet is corresponding with the hoe tool.
Described hoe tool is grafter hoe, swallow formula hoe, an animal-drawn seed plough angle or soil distributing apparatus.
Described manual operation section comprises handrail and is connected various gauge taps on the handrail, and handrail is fixed on the oblique rear side of holder part, and gauge tap is respectively with power section, running gear with cultivate part and be connected.
Farmland described in the utility model house keeper's machine utilizes power section to drive running gear and cultivates part, controls the farming part in the process of walking and opens automatically, cooperates the hoe tool to finish automatic sowing, the process of applying fertilizer automatically.After providing for simple replacement of the hoe tool, also can under operator's control, finish weeding soil moisture conservation, listing, cut apart function such as ridging, a tractor serves several purposes, practical and convenient, efficiency improves greatly.In the walking process, the operator only need grip the handrail of manual operation section, along with the direction of travel of farmland house keeper's machine is adjusted in the rotation of running gear, just can finish the direction control of farmland house keeper's machine, and is simple to operate, control is easy.Total, volume is little, in light weight, and maintaining is convenient, and various cultivation process are finished automatically, and types of cultivation is various, and labour intensity is low, saves time, laborsaving, is highly suitable for the mountain area or uses cultivating the place that flexibility has relatively high expectations.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Be further described below in conjunction with 1 pair of the utility model of accompanying drawing:
Farmland described in the utility model house keeper's machine mainly is made up of five parts, comprises power section, holder part 8, running gear, cultivates part and manual operation section.Wherein power section for running gear, cultivate part power be provided, guarantee running gear and cultivate part to run well.Holder part 8 is used to support other each several part, guarantees the stability and the reliability that is connected of system architecture.Running gear is used to drive the house keeper's machine walking of whole farmland, satisfies the mobile needs of cultivating under the state.Cultivate that part is responsible for seed or fertilizer is sowed, and utilize the hoe tool that the surface of ploughing is carried out sub-argument, operation such as excavated, buries.The manual operation section is the control centre of entire machine, also is the grip portions that the tiller operates entire machine, and the plowing direction of the farmland house keeper's machine all moving operation part control of armrest is finished.Its concrete annexation is: power section, running gear, cultivate the part and the manual operation section be connected on the holder part 8, running gear is positioned at holder part 8 belows, power section respectively with running gear with cultivate part and be connected transmission, the manual operation section is used to control power section, running gear and cultivates the part co-ordination, finishes walking, sowing, the cultivating procedure of farmland house keeper's machine.
Concrete structure is: power section comprises gasoline engine 1, driving-belt 2 and gearbox 3, and gasoline engine 1 and gearbox 3 are separately fixed at holder part 8 tops.Running gear is a land wheel 4, and land wheel 4 is fixed on the front end below of holder part 8.Cultivate part and comprise hoe tool and seeder 5, the hoe tool is fixed on the below, rear end of holder part 8, seeder 5 is fixed on the top, rear end of holder part 8, the hoe tool is a grafter hoe 9, be used for uproot weeds, excavate the sowing groove, grafter hoe 9 can be installed one or two as required, and concrete condition is decided on using.Seeder 5 is a funnel-shaped structure, and seeder 5 lower ends of funnel-shaped structure are provided with the seeder outlet, and the seeder outlet is corresponding with the position of grafter hoe 9.The manual operation section comprises handrail 7 and various gauge tap 10, handrail 7 is fixed on the oblique rear side of holder part 8, gauge tap 10 is fixed on the handrail 7, and gauge tap 10 is respectively with power section, running gear with cultivate part and be connected, with the co-ordination of control various piece.On power transmission, the gasoline engine 1 of power section rotates by the gear that driving-belt 2 drives in the gearbox 3, the output of gearbox 3 is connected transmission with the land wheel 4 of running gear with the seeder outlet of cultivating part respectively, wherein, land wheel 4 is realized rotation under the drive of gearbox 3 outputs, and produces walking process; The seeder outlet realizes the circulation unlatching under the drive of gearbox 3 opposite side output belts 6, seed or fertilizer are constantly sowed on the soil.
Certainly, the running gear in the said structure also can be the chain rail, and the chain rail is fixed on the front end below of holder part 8, and the chain rail is connected by chain gear transmission with the output of gearbox 3.The hoe tool is also replaceable to be other type, and as swallow formula hoe, an animal-drawn seed plough angle or soil distributing apparatus etc., its structure can be according to using needs to adjust, and quantity also can be set, install as required.
In the sowing process, seed is added in the funnel-shaped structure of seeder 5, start gasoline engine 1, the operator holds handrail 7, the transmission link that is communicated with gear box output end and land wheel 4 and seeder outlet by gauge tap 10, land wheel 4 rotations, the operator is pushing away farmland house keeper's machine with the rotation of landing wheel 4 and is advancing, simultaneously, utilize handrail 7 will be positioned at the grafter hoe 9 of holder part 8 rear ends to pressing down, the groove excavation is carried out on 9 pairs of ground of grafter hoe, and seeder outlet circulation this moment that is positioned at grafter hoe 9 tops is opened, and seed constantly drops in the groove, realized the automatic mining of groove, automatic sowing process, as long as the operator is holding up the walking in the ground constantly of farmland house keeper's machine, save time, laborsaving, sowing efficient improves greatly.If replace with fertilizer in the funnel-shaped structure of seeder 5, then above-mentioned sowing process just can realize sowing automatically of fertilizer, finishes the fertilising process.And change correspondingly uproot tool after, then can finish weeding soil moisture conservation, listing, cut apart function such as ridging, a tractor serves several purposes, simple and convenient.

Claims (7)

1. farmland house keeper's machine, it is characterized in that, comprise power section, holder part, running gear, cultivate part and manual operation section, described power section, running gear, cultivate the part and the manual operation section be connected on the holder part, running gear is positioned at the holder part below, power section respectively with running gear with cultivate part and be connected transmission, manual operation section control power section, running gear and cultivate the part co-ordination.
2. farmland according to claim 1 house keeper's machine is characterized in that described power section comprises gasoline engine, driving-belt and gearbox, and described gasoline engine drives gearbox by driving-belt; The output of described gearbox respectively with running gear with cultivate part and be connected transmission, gasoline engine and gearbox are separately fixed on the holder part.
3. farmland according to claim 1 house keeper's machine is characterized in that, described running gear is land wheel or chain rail, and land wheel or chain rail are fixed on the front end below of holder part, and is connected transmission with the output of gearbox.
4. farmland according to claim 3 house keeper's machine is characterized in that the output of described land wheel or chain rail and gearbox is a chain gear transmission.
5. farmland according to claim 1 house keeper's machine is characterized in that, the described part of cultivating comprises hoe tool and seeder, and described hoe tool is fixed on the below, rear end of holder part, and seeder is fixed on the top, rear end of holder part; Described seeder outlet is connected transmission with the output of gearbox, and the seeder outlet is corresponding with the hoe tool.
6. farmland according to claim 5 house keeper's machine is characterized in that, described hoe tool is grafter hoe, swallow formula hoe, an animal-drawn seed plough angle or soil distributing apparatus.
7. farmland according to claim 1 house keeper's machine, it is characterized in that, described manual operation section comprises handrail and is connected various gauge taps on the handrail, and described handrail is fixed on the oblique rear side of holder part, and gauge tap is respectively with power section, running gear with cultivate part and be connected.
CN2010201963988U 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Farmland housekeeper Expired - Fee Related CN201690748U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201963988U CN201690748U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Farmland housekeeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201963988U CN201690748U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Farmland housekeeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201690748U true CN201690748U (en) 2011-01-05

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ID=43391981

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201963988U Expired - Fee Related CN201690748U (en) 2010-05-20 2010-05-20 Farmland housekeeper

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201690748U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711809A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 A kind of farmland weeding fertilizer applicator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107711809A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-02-23 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 A kind of farmland weeding fertilizer applicator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110105

Termination date: 20110520