CN201640129U

CN201640129U - Plant growing pad

Info

Publication number: CN201640129U
Application number: CN2010201045740U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫自宁
Original assignee: BEIJING RICH ORIENT ENVI-TECH Co Ltd
Current assignee: BEIJING RICH ORIENT ENVI-TECH Co Ltd
Priority date: 2010-01-28
Filing date: 2010-01-28
Publication date: 2010-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2020-01-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant growing pad comprising a cloth cover (1) made of geotextile or cotton gauze. The planting growing pad is characterized in that the cloth cover (1) is internally filled with nutrient medium (2) for the growth of plants; the cloth cover (1) is filled with the nutrient medium (2) to form a sheet shape; the nutrient medium (2) is internally mixed with plant seeds; and a starched cover net (3) is coated on the upper surface of the cloth cover (1) and connected with the lower surface of the cloth cover (1) through a plurality of sewing threads passing through the nutrient medium (2) downwards. The cover net improves the starched degree of the geotextile of the cloth cover and avoids the plant seedlings being difficult to penetrate through the geotextile of the cloth cover due to bending caused by the loosened geotextile, thus the nutrient medium can be internally mixed with the plant seeds which are utilized for greening the side slopes of rails and roads, buildings and houses as well as the side slopes of water conservancy and municipal administration environment protection engineer. The utility model aims to provide the plant growing pad capable of ensuring that plant seedlings penetrate through the cloth cover and greening by utilizing the plant seeds.

Description

Plant growing cushion

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of greening side slope of Rail Highway, plant growing cushion of building the greening side slope of roof greening, water conservancy and municipal and environment-friendly engineering of being used for.

Background technology

To road, the greening of the side slope of both sides, river course, what at first will consider is the stable of side slope, to prevent erosion, existing solution comprises that the employing geotextiles is sewn into sack, at the construction field (site) sack is loaded onto soil, then sack is piled up on domatic, fixedly connected between the sack with two-sided nail-plate, but since plant in the sack when outgrowth germinates, because the cloth cover of sack can be come by the bud seedling jack-up of plant, cause the bud seedling of plant to be difficult to penetrate the cloth cover of sack,, make the popularization of this product thus so sow grass seeds by duster in the scene of can only adopting or the mode of cuttage is planted limited several plant, application is very restricted.

The utility model content

The plant growing cushion that the utility model purpose is to provide a kind of and can allows the bud seedling of plant penetrate cloth cover, utilizes the seed of plant to afforest.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model, comprise the cloth cover that adopts geotextiles or gauze to make, be filled with nutrient matrix in the described cloth cover for plant growing, nutrient matrix is filled the cloth cover in the form of sheets, be mixed with plant seed in the nutrient matrix, the upper surface of described cloth cover is coated with stiffening cover net, and a plurality of excessively sewing threads that are passed down through nutrient matrix of cover Netcom link to each other with the lower surface of cloth cover.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model, the periphery of wherein said cloth cover lower surface links to each other with the periphery of the base fabric that geotextiles or gauze are made, and between base fabric and cloth cover, forming a filling chamber that is used to load soil, the uniform density of described sewing thread is 100-10000 square metre/root.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model, the side that wherein said cover net extends downwards whole cloth cover along the surface of described cloth cover wraps, the lower surface of cloth cover or the lower surface of base fabric are coated with blanket net, blanket net and described cover net are gauze or plastics netting, the cover net is sewed up with the upper surface of cloth cover and is linked to each other, described nutrient matrix is lightweight nutrition soil or normal soil, is added with water-loss reducer in the nutrient matrix, and the employing of described cloth cover has anti-flammability, ageing resistance or hydrophilic geotextiles and makes.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model, the material of wherein said plastics netting are polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon or polyester fiber.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model, the thickness of wherein said cloth cover is 5mm-200mm, width is 300-6000mm, length is 800-30000mm, the aperture of described cover net is 2-30mm, the thickness of described filling chamber after loading soil is 50mm-300mm, is added with disinfectant in the described nutrient matrix.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model, be filled with nutrient matrix in its cloth cover for plant growing, nutrient matrix is filled the cloth cover in the form of sheets, the outer surface of cloth cover is enclosed with the cover net, because the cover net has improved the stiffening degree of the geotextiles of cloth cover, preventing that geotextiles is lax causes the seedling bending of plant, be difficult to penetrate the geotextiles of cloth cover, so can in nutrient matrix, be mixed with plant seed, utilize the seed of plant to carry out the greening side slope of Rail Highway, the greening side slope of building roof greening, water conservancy and municipal and environment-friendly engineering.In addition, because the cover net has improved the intensity of plant growing cushion, so can also use the comparatively cheap gauze of price to make the cloth cover.

Other details of plant growing cushion of the present utility model and characteristics can just can be cheer and bright by reading the embodiment hereinafter encyclopaedize in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the main pseudosection of a kind of embodiment of plant growing cushion of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the main pseudosection of the another kind of embodiment of plant growing cushion of the present utility model.

Embodiment

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, plant growing cushion of the present utility model, comprise the cloth cover 1 that adopts geotextiles or gauze to make, be filled with nutrient matrix 2 in the cloth cover 1 for plant growing, nutrient matrix 2 is lightweight nutrition soil or normal soil, be mixed with plant seed in the nutrient matrix 2, be added with water-loss reducer in the nutrient matrix 2, water-loss reducer can allow possesses an amount of moisture in the nutrient matrix 2, thereby more help the germination of plant seed, growth, nutrient matrix 2 fills cloth cover 1 with sheet, be generally cuboid, the thickness of the cloth cover 1 after the filling is 5mm-200mm, width is 300-6000mm or wideer, length is 800-30000mm or longer, stiffening degree for the geotextiles that improves cloth cover 1, prevent that geotextiles is lax, cause the seedling bending to be difficult to penetrate the geotextiles of cloth cover 1, also fill up on base surface in addition for the ease of fixing greening growth, so upper surface and side at cloth cover 1 are enclosed with stiffening cover net 3, the aperture of cover net 3 is 2-30mm, and cover net 3 links to each other with the lower surface of cloth cover 1 by a plurality of sewing threads 4 that are passed down through nutrient matrix 2, sewing thread 4 is evenly distributed, and the uniform density of sewing thread 4 is 100-10000 square metre/root.

Above-mentioned stiffening cover net 3 is meant that cover net 3 has certain rigid, holds a bit of a small pieces cover net 3, and this cover net 3 can keep straight and upright state to a certain degree aloft.

Shown in Figure 3 is the another kind of embodiment of plant growing cushion of the present utility model, this embodiment and the difference of technical scheme illustrated in figures 1 and 2 are that the periphery of the base fabric 5 that periphery that cloth overlaps 1 lower surface and geotextiles or gauze are made links to each other, base fabric 5 and cloth cover 1 form a filling chamber 6 that is used to load soil between base fabric 5 and cloth cover 1, loading the thickness of chamber 6 after loading soil is 50mm-300mm, and the lower surface of cloth cover 1 or the lower surface of base fabric 5 are coated with blanket net 7.The plant growing cushion of this form is mainly the native few situation in basic ground that is used for, and soil is adorned in utilization filling chamber 6 at the scene, and the on-the-spot soil of adorning can reduce freight.

Above-mentioned blanket net 7 and cover net 3 are gauze or plastics netting, the material of plastics netting is polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon or polyester fiber, cover net 3 is sewed up with cloth cover 1 and is linked to each other, and 1 employing of cloth cover has anti-flammability, ageing resistance or hydrophilic geotextiles and makes.

Can also be added with an amount of disinfectant in the above-mentioned nutrient matrix 2, be used for nutrient matrix 2 is carried out disinfection.The preferred 5-30mm of thickness of the cloth cover 1 after the filling is arranged on the basic ground of being afforested under the situation of soil.There is not under the situation of soil the preferred 50-100mm of thickness of the cloth cover 1 after the filling on the basic ground of being afforested.Under the situation of thickness less than 30mm of the cover of the cloth after the filling 1, plant growing cushion can be made coiled material and pack.

Plant growing cushion of the present utility model in use, it can be piled up the side slope at the Rail Highway of needs greening, the side slope of building roof, water conservancy and municipal and environment-friendly engineering etc. locates, utilize 3 pairs of plant growing cushion of cover net to fix, and plant growing cushion carried out necessary watering, the plant seed that is mixed with in the nutrient matrix 2 will germinate and penetrate the cloth cover of cloth cover 1, through the regular hour, just can realize the greening side slope of Rail Highway, the greening side slope of building roof greening, water conservancy and municipal and environment-friendly engineering.

Embodiment recited above is described preferred implementation of the present utility model; be not that the utility model scope is limited; design under the spiritual prerequisite not breaking away from the utility model; various distortion and improvement that the common engineers and technicians in this area make the technical solution of the utility model all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. plant growing cushion, comprise the cloth cover (1) that adopts geotextiles or gauze to make, it is characterized in that being filled with in the described cloth cover (1) nutrient matrix (2) for plant growing, nutrient matrix (2) is filled cloth cover (1) in the form of sheets, nutrient matrix is mixed with plant seed in (2), the upper surface of described cloth cover (1) is coated with stiffening cover net (3), and cover net (3) links to each other with the lower surface of cloth cover (1) by a plurality of sewing threads (4) that are passed down through nutrient matrix (2).

2. plant growing cushion according to claim 1, the periphery that it is characterized in that described cloth cover (1) lower surface links to each other with the periphery of the base fabric (5) that geotextiles or gauze are made, and between base fabric (5) and cloth cover (1), forming a filling chamber (6) that is used to load soil, the uniform density of described sewing thread (4) is 100-10000 square metre/root.

3. plant growing cushion according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the side that described cover net (3) extends whole cloth cover (1) along the surface of described cloth cover (1) wraps downwards, the lower surface of the lower surface of cloth cover (1) or base fabric (5) is coated with blanket net (7), blanket net (7) and described cover net (3) are gauze or plastics netting, cover net (3) is sewed up with the upper surface of cloth cover (1) and is linked to each other, described nutrient matrix (2) is lightweight nutrition soil or normal soil, and described cloth cover (1) employing has anti-flammability, ageing resistance or hydrophilic geotextiles and makes.

4. plant growing cushion according to claim 3, the material that it is characterized in that described plastics netting is polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, nylon or polyester fiber.

5. according to any one described plant growing cushion in the claim 1 to 4, the thickness that it is characterized in that described cloth cover (1) is 5mm-200mm, width is 300-6000mm, length is 800-30000mm, the aperture of described cover net (3) is 2-30mm, and the thickness of described filling chamber (6) after loading soil is 50mm-300mm.