CN201639938U - Adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents
Adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201639938U CN201639938U CN2010201399764U CN201020139976U CN201639938U CN 201639938 U CN201639938 U CN 201639938U CN 2010201399764 U CN2010201399764 U CN 2010201399764U CN 201020139976 U CN201020139976 U CN 201020139976U CN 201639938 U CN201639938 U CN 201639938U
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine, which comprises a frame, a vibratory deep-loosening mechanism assembly, a fertilizing mechanism assembly and a seeding mechanism assembly. The seeding mechanism assembly comprises a connecting mechanism which can be fixed onto a frame rear beam through bolts, a seeding frame connected with the connecting mechanism through a parallel four-link mechanism, an opener disposed at the lower end of the seeding frame, a seed box disposed at the upper end of the seeding frame, a precise feed mechanism positioned below the seed box and a V-shaped press wheel disposed at the rear end of the seeding frame. The adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine can realize integral operation of vibratory deep loosening, sterilizing and seeding, and the line-spacing and plant spacing in the seeding can be optionally adjusted according to farming environments.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, especially a kind of adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one.
Background technology
Under the prior art background, Viberation deep coosener, fertilizer distributor, sower are typically designed to independently working, make and when farming, must experience the arable land, sow and apply fertilizer three links, not only workload is big, inefficiency, and be unfavorable for improving and cultivate quality, can't effectively improve crop yield, also be unfavorable for the realization of energy-saving and emission-reduction simultaneously.
In order to solve this technical problem, the someone has designed the combine of a kind of integrated Viberation deep coosener and fertilizer distributor function, but does not still have the design of three machines unification so far.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one, can realize the integrated operation of vibrating subsoiling, fertilising and sowing, and simultaneously, the line-spacing of sowing and spacing in the rows can be according to cultivating the environment regulated at will.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one, comprise frame, vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly, fertilizing mechanism assembly and sowing mechanism assembly, the sowing mechanism assembly comprises sowing frame, the plough that is arranged on sowing frame lower end, the kind case that is arranged on sowing frame upper end that can link to each other with bindiny mechanism by the bindiny mechanism of bolt to the frame back rest, by parallel four-bar linkage, be positioned at the essence amount feed mechanism under kind of the case and be arranged on the V-arrangement press wheel of sowing frame rear end.
The cam mechanism that described vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly comprises the vibration gearbox that is fixed on the frame, link to each other with the output shaft of vibration gearbox by chain drive, the rotation of cam mechanism cam is converted into the shaker arm that self vibrates and is fixed on the deep soil loosing shovel of shaker arm end.
Described fertilizing mechanism assembly comprises the fertile case that is fixed on the frame, be arranged on the fertilising rotating shaft of fertile case below and be fixed on fertilizer applicator on the deep soil loosing shovel, and fertilizer applicator is corresponding with lural position under the fertile case.
Also comprise the dark land wheel of the limit that is fixed on frame rear end in the structure of the present utility model, limit dark land wheel to link to each other by the power shaft of chain drive with the sowing gearbox, the output shaft of sowing gearbox links to each other with the fertilising rotating shaft with essence amount feed mechanism by chain drive.
Adopt the beneficial effect that technique scheme produced to be: the utility model one-stop operation can be finished dark pine, fertilising and precision drilling function, and quickness and high efficiency can effectively increase farming efficient and improve crop yield; The sowing mechanism assembly by bolt to the frame back rest, can adjust line-spacing between many multicasts kind mechanism assembly by demounting bolt, both can be at the Shen Songgou upper seeding wheel, can between Shen Songgou, sow again, cultivate and fertilizer application condition environment flexible modulation according to actual, suit measures to local conditions, realize the best effect of cultivating; Since be provided with the sowing gearbox, the sowing spacing in the rows that can unify to adjust all sowing mechanism assemblies of mat, convenient and swift; Because the sowing frame is provided with parallel four-bar linkage, make the working depth deformationization and change the sowing depth unanimity everywhere not of plough; Adopt the V-arrangement press wheel, the suppression back forms loosen the soil layer and densification layer, is beneficial to seed sprouting and receives rainwater; By limitting deeply wheel drive sowing gearbox, and then drive sowing mechanism assembly and fertilizing mechanism assembly, when machine halts, limit dark land wheel also to stop operating, sowing and fertilising operation stop, and have effectively prevented repeat sowing and have repeated fertilising, have avoided the waste of fertilizer and seed.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model sowing mechanism assembly part;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vibrating subsoiling mechanism's assembly of the present utility model and fertilizing mechanism assembly.
Among the figure: 1, frame 2, the frame back rest 3, fertile case 4, fertilising rotating shaft 5, bindiny mechanism 6, parallel four-bar linkage 7, sowing frame 8, plough 9, kind case 10, essence are measured feed mechanism 11, V-arrangement press wheel 12, the dark land wheel 13 of limit, sowing gearbox 14, power shaft 15, output shaft 16, hanger bracket 17, hay knife 18, are vibrated gearbox 19, fertilizer applicator 20, cam mechanism 21, shaker arm 22, deep soil loosing shovel
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing, comprise frame 1, vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly, fertilizing mechanism assembly and sowing mechanism assembly in the structure of a specific embodiment of the utility model, the sowing mechanism assembly comprises sowing frame 7, the plough 8 that is arranged on sowing frame 7 lower ends, the kind case 9 that is arranged on sowing frame 7 upper ends that can link to each other with bindiny mechanism 5 by the bindiny mechanism 5 of bolt to the frame back rest 2, by parallel four-bar linkage 6, be positioned at the essence amount feed mechanism 10 under kind of the case 9 and be arranged on the V-arrangement press wheel 11 of sowing frame 7 rear ends; Because the sowing mechanism assembly to the frame back rest, when cultivating operation, according to actual conditions, can be adjusted line-spacing between many multicasts kind mechanism assembly by demounting bolt by bolt, flexible modulation is suited measures to local conditions, and realizes the best effect of cultivating;
The cam mechanism 20 that vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly comprises the vibration gearbox 18 that is fixed on the frame 1, link to each other with the output shaft of vibration gearbox 18 by chain drive, the rotation of cam mechanism 20 cam is converted into the shaker arm 21 that self vibrates and is fixed on the deep soil loosing shovel 22 of shaker arm 21 ends, during use, utilize the rear output shaft of agricultural locomotive to drive vibration gearbox 18, and then drive vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly;
The fertilizing mechanism assembly comprises the fertile case 3 that is fixed on the frame 1, be arranged on the fertilising rotating shaft 4 of fertile case 3 belows and be fixed on fertilizer applicator 19 on the deep soil loosing shovel 22, and 3 times lural positions of fertilizer applicator 19 and fertile case are corresponding;
Also comprise the dark land wheel 12 of the limit that is fixed on frame 1 rear end in the structure of the present utility model, limit dark land wheel 12 to link to each other by the power shaft 14 of chain drive with sowing gearbox 13, the output shaft 15 of sowing gearbox 13 drives smart amount feed mechanism 10 and fertilising rotating shaft 4 by chain drive; The sowing gearbox can unify to adjust the sowing spacing in the rows of all sowing mechanism assemblies, convenient and swift, simultaneously, by limitting wheel drive sowing gearbox deeply, and then drive sowing mechanism assembly and fertilizing mechanism assembly, when machine halts, limit dark land wheel also to stop operating, seeding operation and be that non-operation also stops effectively to have prevented the waste of fertilizer and seed;
Also comprise the hay knife 17 that is fixed on frame 1 front end in the structure of the present utility model, hay knife 17 can cut off the root system of crops such as weeds in the process that machine advances, and prevents that it from twining fuselage, causing the card machine.
The utility model in use, at first the hanger bracket by the frame front end 16 is articulated in fuselage on the agricultural locomotive, and has the rear output shaft of agricultural locomotive to drive vibration gearbox 18, and then drives vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly; When machine advances, limit dark land wheel 12 to rotate thereupon, and drive sowing gearbox 13 by chain drive, the output shaft 15 of sowing gearbox 13 rotates by the fertilising rotating shaft 4 that chain drive drives on the fertilizing mechanism assembly, realizes the fertilising operation; The output shaft 15 of sowing gearbox 13 rotates by the essence amount feed mechanism 10 that chain drive drives on the sowing mechanism assembly, realizes seeding operation; The function of the present invention is integrated Viberation deep coosener, fertilizer distributor, sower, easy to operate, high efficiency is cultivated effective.
Foregoing description only proposes as the enforceable technical scheme of the adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one of the utility model, not as the single restrictive condition to its structure itself.
Claims (4)
1. adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one, comprise frame (1), vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly and fertilizing mechanism assembly, it is characterized in that: comprise also in its structure that sowing mechanism assembly, sowing mechanism assembly comprise with the bindiny mechanism (5) of bolt to the frame back rest (2), the sowing frame (7) that links to each other with bindiny mechanism (5) by parallel four-bar linkage (6), be arranged on the plough (8) of sowing frame (7) lower end, be arranged on the kind case (9) of sowing frame (7) upper end, be positioned at the essence amount feed mechanism (10) under kind of the case (9) and be arranged on the V-arrangement press wheel (11) of sowing frame (7) rear end.
2. adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cam mechanism (20) that described vibrating subsoiling mechanism assembly comprises the vibration gearbox (18) that is fixed on the frame (1), link to each other with the output shaft of vibration gearbox (18) by chain drive, the rotation of cam mechanism (20) cam is converted into the shaker arm (21) of self vibration and is fixed on the deep soil loosing shovel (22) of shaker arm (21) end.
3. adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-one according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fertilizing mechanism assembly comprises the fertile case (3) that is fixed on the frame (1), be arranged on the fertilising rotating shaft (4) of fertile case (3) below and be fixed on fertilizer applicator (19) on the deep soil loosing shovel (22), and fertilizer applicator (19) is corresponding with fertile case (3) time lural position.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described adjustable dark loose ferti-seeding all-in-ones, it is characterized in that: also comprise the dark land wheel of limit (12) that is fixed on frame (1) rear end in its structure, limit dark land wheel (12) to link to each other by the power shaft (14) of chain drive with sowing gearbox (13), the output shaft (15) of sowing gearbox (13) links to each other with fertilising rotating shaft (4) with smart amount feed mechanism (10) by chain drive.
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CN2010201399764U CN201639938U (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2010-03-25 | Adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine |
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CN2010201399764U CN201639938U (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2010-03-25 | Adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine |
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CN2010201399764U Expired - Fee Related CN201639938U (en) | 2010-03-25 | 2010-03-25 | Adjustable integral deep loosening, fertilizing and seeding machine |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102405702A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-04-11 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration deep-scarification and fertilization precision drill |
CN102918946A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 孙宝忠 | Deep scarification seedling fertilizer applicator for wide and narrow ridges |
CN104067706A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-10-01 | 华南农业大学 | Single profiling type rice and wheat dual-purpose precision hill seeder |
CN105409400A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | Interval and interplanting combined seeding control system |
CN110521560A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 泰山学院 | A kind of facility actuated by cams type liquid fertilizer precise positioning quantificationally fertilizing machine and fertilizing method |
-
2010
- 2010-03-25 CN CN2010201399764U patent/CN201639938U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102405702A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2012-04-11 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration deep-scarification and fertilization precision drill |
CN102405702B (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-10-02 | 中国农业大学 | Vibration deep-scarification and fertilization precision drill |
CN102918946A (en) * | 2012-11-19 | 2013-02-13 | 孙宝忠 | Deep scarification seedling fertilizer applicator for wide and narrow ridges |
CN104067706A (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2014-10-01 | 华南农业大学 | Single profiling type rice and wheat dual-purpose precision hill seeder |
CN104067706B (en) * | 2014-05-21 | 2017-01-18 | 华南农业大学 | Single profiling type rice and wheat dual-purpose precision hill seeder |
CN105409400A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-03-23 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | Interval and interplanting combined seeding control system |
CN105409400B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-07-11 | 全椒县汊河农机服务专业合作社 | A kind of compartment interplants combined sowing control system |
CN110521560A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-03 | 泰山学院 | A kind of facility actuated by cams type liquid fertilizer precise positioning quantificationally fertilizing machine and fertilizing method |
CN110521560B (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2023-07-28 | 泰山学院 | Facility cam driven type liquid fertilizer precise positioning quantitative fertilizer applicator and fertilizer application method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101124 Termination date: 20140325 |