CN201614168U - Automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of glass bottle straightening machine - Google Patents
Automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of glass bottle straightening machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201614168U CN201614168U CN2010201194552U CN201020119455U CN201614168U CN 201614168 U CN201614168 U CN 201614168U CN 2010201194552 U CN2010201194552 U CN 2010201194552U CN 201020119455 U CN201020119455 U CN 201020119455U CN 201614168 U CN201614168 U CN 201614168U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- glass bottle
- glass
- accelerating pulley
- erecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of a glass bottle straightening machine which is provided with a liquid pool (10) supporting a glass bottle (1); the middle back part of the liquid pool is provided with a bottle drawing mechanism (20) pulling the glass bottle out of a liquid level; a differential mechanism (30) adjusting the axis of the glass bottle to be consistent with the running direction, a separating mechanism (40) enlarging the distance between a front glass bottle and a back glass bottle, a direction adjusting mechanism (50) adjusting the whole bottom of the glass bottle to the forward running direction and bottle erecting mechanisms (80 and 90) upwards erecting the mouth of the glass bottle are arranged behind the liquid pool in sequence. After being poured into the liquid pool, bear bottles and other glass bottles of any specification can automatically generate 3D steering from a disordered state no matter in spite of any model, specification, volume, wall thickness, density, and manufacture quality of bottles, state and amount of intake liquid, and finally face to the upward side with the mouths and are erected in sequence to enter next production line. The automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of the glass bottle straightening machine is scientific, effective and practical, has high cost performance, and is suitable for large scale production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the bottle managing machine that a kind of glass bottle that utilizes liquid stream to make opening is realized the reason bottle, especially relates on this bottle managing machine beginning the reason bottle bottle erecting device before to bottle mechanism from liquid cell.
Background technology
The applicant's application number is 200810067101.5, publication number is CN101284597, the application for a patent for invention " a kind of bottle cleaning method and utilize the bottle managing machine of this bottle cleaning method " that open day was on October 15th, 2008 discloses a kind of bottle managing machine, this bottle managing machine has liquid cell, the liquid stream that circulates in the liquid cell, shunting mechanism, play bottle mechanism etc., utilize this bottle managing machine, arbitrarily it is concentrated or single input liquid cell in, progress into along with liquid in the process of bottle, center of gravity moves to the bigger body bottom direction in space gradually, down-shift of working center sinks the body bottom, when the feed liquor amount accounts for the about 1/3 time of body part cavity volume, the buoyancy that bottle discharge opeing body produces equals the bottle deadweight and adds in the bottle feed liquor scale of construction, bottleneck and bottleneck upwarp, therefore bottleneck and bottleneck emersion unanimity state up appear regularly, and it is mobile towards design-calculated liquid flow path direction, drift about in the mechanism of shunting, and automatically the shunting at interval in marshalling be some row, by playing bottle mechanism upright glass bottle is triggered line by line from shunting mechanism front end again, be transported to next mechanism.This bottle managing machine utilizes the upright bottle of liquid cell, requiring glass bottle is 500 milliliters to 640 milliliters the glass bottle that meets standard GB 4544-1996 " beer bottle ", and for the beer bottle that does not meet this standard and other glass bottles, entering can be because of parameter differences such as bottle type, specification, volume, wall thickness, density in the liquid cell, build guality difference with bottle, exist after the bottle water inlet non-uprightly floating, suspend and state such as sink to the bottom, the glass bottle of these states can't bottleneck uprightly drifts about up and enters shunting mechanism and rise bottle.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of device that can carry out full-automatic reason bottle to wider open glass bottle container, realize reliable upright bottle.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of automation reason bottle bottle erecting device of glass bottle bottle managing machine, comprise the liquid cell of accepting glass bottle, it is characterized in that, postmedian at liquid cell is provided with bottle mechanism of drawing that glass bottle is pulled out liquid level, draws bottle mechanism to be provided with in turn afterwards glass bottle is adjusted to the consistent also box of tricks of fanout operation with service direction of axis, running velocity is higher than the separation device of box of tricks with glass bottle spacing before and after widening, glass bottle is adjusted at the bottom of whole bottles towards the direction adjusting mechanism in operation the place ahead and the bottle erecting mechanism that the glass bottle bottleneck is erected up.
Describedly draw bottle mechanism to comprise to be installed on the frame, by two of driven by motor parallel transmission shafts, first transmission shaft is positioned at below the liquid level at liquid cell middle part, second transmission shaft is positioned at more than the liquid cell tail end liquid level, and many wide plate shapes side by side transmit carrier bar or belt conveyor is enclosed within on these two transmission shafts.
Described box of tricks is one-level at least; Each grade differential mechanism comprises many delivery units side by side, forms a row glass bottle orbit between per two adjacent delivery units, only can hold the axis glass bottle consistent with service direction in the track, the running velocity difference of per two adjacent delivery units.
Described separation device comprises the accelerating pulley mechanism of one-level at least, each grade accelerating pulley mechanism comprise form on the accelerating pulley that is arranged in side by side on the same transmission shaft, the accelerating pulley glass bottle passage and with box of tricks in each row glass bottle orbit corresponding one by one, the rotating speed of accelerating pulley is faster than the running velocity of delivery unit in the box of tricks.
Described separation device also comprises the transition conveying mechanism, and described transition conveying mechanism is connected between box of tricks and first order accelerating pulley mechanism; The transition conveying mechanism also comprises many delivery units side by side that form multiple row glass bottle orbit, and the running velocity of per two adjacent delivery units is identical.
Described direction adjusting mechanism comprises and a plurality of one to one swingable swing racks of glass bottle orbit that each swing rack is provided with the bottleneck carrier and portion is touched at the bottle end, and described bottleneck carrier is for accepting cover or accepting hook; Swing rack top links together by a pole and both sides dividing plate or with frame, can rotate around pole.
The bottle blocker that described bottle erecting mechanism comprises is corresponding one by one with the glass bottle orbit, the automatic guidance glass bottle is let pass, accept the glass bottle of bottle blocker clearance and transfer it to the upright bottle of the upright rotation of bottleneck device up, found the upright bottle platform that bottle device is connected, accepts upright glass bottle with rotation.
Between described direction adjusting mechanism and described bottle erecting mechanism, also be connected one second transition conveying mechanism, the described second transition conveying mechanism also comprises the multiple row delivery unit side by side that forms many glass bottle orbits, and the running velocity of per two adjacent delivery units is identical;
Also being connected at the second transition conveying mechanism tail end has the one-level second accelerating pulley mechanism at least, each grade second accelerating pulley mechanism comprises the accelerating pulley that is arranged in side by side on the same transmission shaft, form glass bottle passage and corresponding one by one with the glass bottle orbit of its adjacent mechanism of head end in each grade accelerating pulley mechanism on the accelerating pulley, accelerating pulley upper glass bottle running velocity is faster than the glass bottle running velocity in the mechanism adjacent with its head end.
Described delivery unit is to connect a plurality of track elements evenly and at intervals on the chain to form; The unit of plastic that described track element is formed in one, its top are that the vertical section is the track formation portion of equicrural triangle, and the bottom is and chain bonded assembly connecting portion; Form V-shaped groove between the track formation portion of the track element on the adjacent delivery unit as the glass bottle orbit.
Be provided with between the described adjacent mechanism of drawing a bottle mechanism, box of tricks, separation device, direction adjusting mechanism, bottle erecting mechanism and accept the inclined-plane that glass bottle smoothly passes through or the lower skateboard or the glide path of arc-shaped concave.
Liquid cell radical function of the present utility model is to accept arbitrarily defeated (falling) to go into glass bottle in the liquid, utilizes " fluid cushion " and does not have bad loss phenomenons such as a bottle collision, breakage, and the realization flexibility is accepted bottle.The glass bottle that enters liquid is because of the build guality difference of difference such as bottle type, specification, volume, wall thickness, density and bottle, and states such as floating, suspension and sinking will be arranged after the bottle water inlet, under the effect of liquid stream, promotes, enters and draw a bottle mechanism.Owing to adopted in the full-automatic reason bottle bottle erecting device of the present utility model and drawn a bottle mechanism, the glass bottle of various states in the liquid cell, no matter bottle whether feed liquor or feed liquor what, draw bottle mechanism all glass bottle can be hauled out liquid level; And box of tricks is owing to the effect of differential to body, rambling glass bottle can be redirect to that axis is consistent with service direction, fanout operation, and separation device can widen the spacing between the glass bottle of front and back, by the direction adjusting mechanism glass bottle is adjusted at the bottom of whole bottles towards the state in operation the place ahead again, in an orderly manner the glass bottle bottleneck is erected up by bottle erecting mechanism then.The glass bottle of putting into liquid cell enters behind the liquid cell through the full-automation arrangement of the utility model reason bottle bottle erecting device, and three-dimensional reorientation can take place automatically, final bottleneck up, upright in order, offered a bottle mechanism, enter the operation that liquid in the bottle is poured out; Or have small amount of liquid and directly enter original beer production line in the bottle, or other adopts the manufacturing line of glass bottle packaging product; Or other mechanism that needs; Carry out next process.
Use reason bottle bottle erecting device of the present utility model, no longer be confined to meet 500 milliliters to 640 milliliters the glass bottle of standard GB 4544-1996 " beer bottle ", but the glass containers of any specification of beer industry all is suitable for, moreover, other most of glass bottles are all applicable, realize the full automaticity reason bottle of the glass bottle of specification on a large scale, no longer be subjected to parameters such as a bottle type, specification, volume, wall thickness, density, also no longer be subjected to the strictness restriction of the build guality difference of bottle, also no longer be subjected to the restriction of glass bottle water inlet back state.
In the practical application, can be at parameters such as glass bottle height degree to be put in order in concrete industry, the enterprise and body maximum gauge, bottle end diameters, adjust design parameterss such as size in each mechanism, spacing.
A full-automatic reason bottle bottle erecting device of the present utility model, science, simple, efficient, practical, cost performance is high, be suitable for Quantity production.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the automation reason bottle bottle erecting device overall structure scheme drawing of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is that wherein one-level box of tricks master looks scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of box of tricks part.
Fig. 4 is that pass, the position owner of box of tricks middle sprocket, chain and track element looks scheme drawing.
Fig. 5 is that the position of box of tricks middle orbit unit and chain, glass bottle concerns schematic side view.
Fig. 6 is the front view of track element (unit of plastic).
Fig. 7 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is that the master of disengagement gear and direction adjusting mechanism looks scheme drawing.
Fig. 9 is that the structural relation D of direction adjusting mechanism among Fig. 8 and accelerating pulley, glass bottle is to schematic side view.
Figure 10 is at the bottom of the glass bottle during towards swing rack, the motion process scheme drawing of glass bottle.
Figure 11 is a glass bottle bottleneck during towards swing rack, the motion process scheme drawing of glass bottle.
Figure 12 is that the bottle erecting mechanism master of transition conveying mechanism and the upright bottle of band vane type device looks scheme drawing.
Figure 13 is the motion process scheme drawing of glass bottle upright bottle on the bottle erecting mechanism of the upright bottle of band vane type device.
Figure 14 is that the E of Figure 12 is to scheme drawing.
Figure 15 is the bottle erecting mechanism scheme drawing of the upright bottle of the band push-down device of embodiment 2.
Figure 16 is liquid cell of the present utility model and the schematic top plan view of drawing bottle mechanism.
Figure 17 is that the direction adjusting mechanism of embodiment 3 and the master of disengagement gear look scheme drawing.
Figure 18 is that the structural relation F of direction adjusting mechanism among Figure 17 and accelerating pulley, glass bottle is to schematic side view.
Figure 19 is at the bottom of the glass bottle of embodiment 3 during towards swing rack, the motion process scheme drawing of glass bottle.
Figure 20 is the glass bottle bottleneck of embodiment 3 during towards swing rack, the motion process scheme drawing of glass bottle.
The specific embodiment
Describe for convenient in the utility model, with the initial direction of glass bottle operation be " head ", the termination direction moved with glass bottle is " tail ".
As shown in Figure 1, the automation reason bottle bottle erecting device of glass bottle bottle managing machine of the present utility model comprises that the postmedian of liquid cell 10, liquid cell is provided with one and draws bottle mechanism 20, draws bottle mechanism to be connected box of tricks 30, separation device 40, direction adjusting mechanism 50, the second transition conveying mechanism 60 and first bottle erecting mechanism 80 afterwards in turn.Between adjacent mechanism, be provided with the lower skateboard 6 or the glide path 5 of inclined-plane or arc-shaped concave, accept glass bottle and pass through, play a part to link up smoothly and transition.Above-mentioned each mechanism and lower skateboard, glide path all are connected on the frame 3 of bottle managing machine.
As among Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 16, be formed with the liquid stream that flows to tail end from head end in the liquid cell 10 of automation reason bottle bottle erecting device, accept random let-in open glass bottle in the liquid stream, these glass bottles are with liquid flow movement, be provided with glass fragment and foreign material collecting region 11 in the liquid cell bottom, glass fragment and foreign material collecting region extend from a side of liquid cell, are convenient to remove these fragments and foreign material.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 16, draw bottle mechanism 20 one to be enclosed within power and to drive the conveyor type mechanism of circular flow down, comprise two parallel transmission shafts that are installed on the frame 3, first transmission shaft 21 is positioned at below the liquid level at liquid cell middle part, be positioned at liquid cell tail end liquid level more than 2 as this mechanism's imput shaft second transmission shaft 22, many wide plate shapes side by side transmit carrier bar 23 (or belt conveyor) and are enclosed within on these two transmission shafts, under driven by motor, this draws bottle mechanism's circular flow, constantly the glass bottle in the liquid cell is tilted to and transports liquid level, send into and be a single-piece lower skateboard 6, the glass bottle by gravity slips into box of tricks 30 head ends that are undertaken on the below from lower skateboard 6.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the box of tricks of present embodiment has the identical box of tricks of two-layer configuration 30, first order box of tricks 30 comprises rack-mounted three parallel transmission shafts, be approaching the 3rd transmission shaft 31 of bottle mechanism 20 that draws, away from drawing a bottle mechanism, being higher than the 4th transmission shaft 32 of the 3rd transmission shaft, the 5th transmission shaft 33 below the 4th transmission shaft; The 3rd transmission shaft is as driven shaft, the imput shaft that rotating speed is different and the 4th transmission shaft and the 5th transmission shaft are that hand of rotation is identical, and the 4th transmission shaft is the axle of high speed rotating, and the 5th transmission shaft is the axle that slowly runs.Many delivery unit 4 (delivery unit 4 is simplified painting in Fig. 1～3, Fig. 8, Figure 10～13) side by side is enclosed within on these three transmission shafts, each bar delivery unit 4 is enclosed within on the 3rd transmission shaft 31 by follower 34, and two delivery units 4 adjacent one another are are driven by the different imput shaft of rotating speed respectively, thereby adjacent delivery unit 4 running velocity differences form differential.For example, as shown in Figure 3, the first delivery unit 4-1, the 3rd delivery unit 4-3 are set on the 4th transmission shaft by sprocket wheel 8 and then do not establish sprocket wheel 8 between the first, the 3rd delivery unit and the 5th transmission shaft, form the follower 34 (seeing also Fig. 2) that slides and establish, like this, the first, the 3rd delivery unit just drives operation by the 4th transmission shaft, is the high speed delivery unit; The second delivery unit 4-2, the 4th delivery unit 4-4 then be set on the 5th transmission shaft by sprocket wheel 8 and between the second, the 4th delivery unit and the 4th transmission shaft by forming the follower socket of sliding, like this, the second, the 4th delivery unit just drives operation by the 5th transmission shaft, is the low speed delivery unit.Form a row glass bottle orbit between every adjacent two delivery units, only can hold the axis glass bottle consistent in the track and fall into wherein with service direction.
Shown in Fig. 4～7, described delivery unit 4 is to connect a plurality of track elements 9 on the chain 7 evenly and at intervals to form, preferred track element is the integrated unit of plastic of house shape, shown in Fig. 6～7, track element 9 is the house shape, track formation portion 901 at an upper portion thereof, its underpart is a connecting portion 902, the vertical section of described track element is a first half triangle, (be not defined as triangle, other curve shape also is feasible, as long as when two track elements can form the groove that holds glass bottle between the adjacent track formation portion side by side the time,) described connecting portion is provided with the be connected groove 903 of downward suitable with chain, preferred vertical section is stepped, this connection groove is stuck on the chain 7 and plays guiding, be respectively equipped with two connecting bores 904 on the wall of connection groove both sides, this connecting bore is connected with the chain cylindrical void by bolt, thereby track element 9 and chain 7 are linked together, with chain movement, as Fig. 4, shown in 5.A plurality of track elements 9 are connected on the chain, the state at these chain process sprocket wheel 8 places as shown in Figure 4, like this, track element on every adjacent two chains, between track formation portion, just between the waist of equicrural triangle, can form the V-shaped groove of lower end open-ended, as the glass bottle orbit, as shown in Figure 5.Like this, when glass bottle 1 moves on box of tricks 30, the friction speed of every adjacent two delivery units acts on body simultaneously, bottle is turned on the plane of this Unit two formation, until falling into a row groove shape glass bottle orbit that forms between every adjacent two delivery units, glass bottle moves ahead with track under the effect of track friction power then; If glass bottle directly enters the glass bottle orbit between adjacent two delivery units whenever from drawing bottle mechanism, then direction is continued to move ahead unchangeably.
The glass bottle surface touches the track element of friction speed, glass bottle will rotation direction, up to falling into above-mentioned V-shaped groove, the size of V-shaped groove only can be held the axis glass bottle consistent with track alignment, across or be inclined cross glass bottle on two friction speed tracks and can't fall into and can only continue to turn to.The glass bottle that falls into V-shaped groove can't continue to turn to, and keeps axis consistent with track running direction, linear running.The track element of unit of plastic can play buffer action for the glass bottle that falls into, and the cover glass bottle simultaneously, also has enough friction force to drive bottle and advances.
Second stage box of tricks is identical with first order box of tricks structure, comprises the 6th transmission shaft 35, the 7th transmission shaft 36, the 8th transmission shaft 37 and many delivery units 4 side by side etc.First order box of tricks tail end is by being arranged on the head end that glide path 5 on the frame 3 is communicated to second stage box of tricks.But the 7th transmission shaft 36 and the 6th transmission shaft 35 of second stage box of tricks can be in same height.When productive output big, it is consistent with service direction to need long box of tricks all glass bottles could be transferred to axis, and two-stage box of tricks rather than long, the highly higher box of tricks of a level length are set, be in order to reduce the height of box of tricks, handled easily.Three grades even multistage box of tricks can be set like this, according to producing needs, glass bottle volume and shape designs, determine.Under productive output, the long-pending less situation of bottle, also can have only the one-level box of tricks.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 8, separation device 40 comprises transition conveying mechanism 42 and two-stage accelerating pulley mechanism 41.Transition conveying mechanism 42 comprises the 9th parallel contour transmission shaft 421 and the tenth transmission shaft 422 that is connected on the frame 3, be with multiple row delivery unit 4 side by side on it, the running velocity of per two adjacent delivery units is identical, and the track in the glass bottle orbit on the transition conveying mechanism and the box of tricks is by the corresponding one by one linking of glide path 5.In the terminal outside of transition conveying mechanism 42, be provided with and the cooresponding accelerating pulley of transition conveying mechanism mechanism 41, be tandem two-stage accelerating pulley mechanism, there are a plurality of accelerating pulleys 412 side by side that are arranged in synchronous rotation on same the 11 transmission shaft 411 in each grade accelerating pulley mechanism 41, recess between per two adjacent accelerating pulleys forms the glass bottle passage, and each row glass bottle 1 is undertaken on the glass bottle passage and moves.The fortune bottle speed of accelerating pulley is faster than the fortune bottle speed of transition conveying mechanism, the fwd glass bottle can be sent forward quickly, and the distance of glass bottle, prevention are delivered to the direction adjusting mechanism because of too small collision mutually of fore-and-aft cearance or interference before and after widening.The progression of accelerating pulley is provided with as required, can be one-level or more than the one-level.Do not establish the transition conveying mechanism and only establish the purpose that the high speed wheel mechanism also can realize widening front and back glass bottle spacing, help operating steadily but establish the transition conveying mechanism.
Box of tricks 30 is put glass bottle 1 in order its axis and service direction apportion linear running as one man, but at the bottom of having plenty of bottle towards operation the place ahead, have plenty of bottleneck towards operation the place ahead.Glass bottle 1 self-separation mechanism 40 runs to direction adjusting mechanism 50, as Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, shown in Figure 9, described direction adjusting mechanism 50 is positioned at the tail end outside of accelerating pulley mechanism 41, comprise and a plurality of one to one swing racks 51 of glass bottle orbit, the both sides of each swing rack are respectively equipped with side dividing plate 52, the both sides clapboard spacing is greater than the diameter of glass bottle to be put in order, all side dividing plates are connected on the frame 3 by the fixed mount (not shown), and the centre on each side dividing plate 52 top extends upward an engaging lug 521.The preferred swing rack 51 of present embodiment is by forming at the rocking bar 511 of both sides and the end cross bar 512 that is connected between two rocker bottom, the top of the swing rack 51 then engaging lug 521 of a pole by passing two rocking bars, 511 tops 53 and both sides dividing plate links together, (as another kind of embodiment, pole also can be that two ends are fixed on the frame cross tube, all rocking bars can a shared pole) rocking bar 511 can rotate around pole 53.Spacing between two rocking bars is less than the bottle end diameter of waiting to manage glass bottle, and greater than bottleneck diameter, and the height of end cross bar need be lower than the height of the bottleneck of the glass bottle on the accelerating pulley that lies low.Between the dividing plate of both sides, below swing rack, be provided with the glide path 5 of arc.
As shown in figure 10, at the bottom of 1 bottle of a glass bottle, come towards swing rack 51 motions, because bottle end diameter is greater than the spacing of both sides rocking bar, can in the middle of two rocking bars, not pass through at the bottom of the glass bottle, because bottle inertia and action of gravity, so the bottle end, touches rocking bar and end cross bar, backs down swing rack 51 (swing rack is around pole 53 swings), glass bottle falls into the arc glide path 5 of swing rack below, by gravity slides into the second transition conveying mechanism 60 of linking, and (what the glass bottle of swing rack place dotted line and solid line was expressed among Figure 10 is the motion process of same glass bottle.) as shown in figure 11, when glass bottle 1 bottleneck is come towards the swing rack motion, the glass bottle bottleneck stretches in the swing rack, fall within on the sheer pole and accepted, swing rack is waved forward by bottle thrust, when the glass bottle rear portion breaks away from accelerating pulley, owing to action of gravity is overturn, the second transition conveying mechanism 60 is slipped into then towards falling into glide path in the bottle end.Like this, at the bottom of direction adjusting mechanism 50 is just put the glass bottle direction in order and all is bottle towards the state in operation the place ahead.
As Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 12, the second transition conveying mechanism 60 comprises parallel contour the 12 transmission shaft 61 and the 13 transmission shaft 62 that is connected on the frame, be with many delivery units 4 side by side that form multiple row glass bottle orbit by sprocket wheel on it, the running velocity of per two adjacent delivery units is identical, and each track is connected by glide path 5 one by one with each swing rack.Except preferred employing with the delivery unit the same in the box of tricks, the glass bottle orbit of this second transition conveying mechanism 60 also can adopt the transporting chain plate form that has separation.Under driven by motor, this second transition conveying mechanism circular flow constantly is transported to bottle erecting mechanism forward with glass bottle.
The bottle blocker that bottle erecting mechanism of the present utility model comprises is corresponding one by one with the glass bottle orbit, the automatic guidance glass bottle is let pass, accept the glass bottle of bottle blocker clearance and transfer it to the upright bottle of the upright rotation of bottleneck device up, found the upright bottle platform that bottle device is connected, accepts upright glass bottle with rotation.Wherein, bottle blocker is divided into claw-disc type bottle blocker, bar gate type bottle blocker, rotates upright bottle device and is divided into vane type upright bottle device and the upright bottle of push-down device.Upright bottle platform is a platform.First bottle erecting mechanism 80 of present embodiment 1 comprises bar gate type bottle blocker 81 and the upright bottle of vane type device 82.
First bottle erecting mechanism 80 is shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 12～14, be equipped with a bar gate type bottle blocker 81 on each row glass bottle orbit, above being positioned at second conveying mechanism, 60 tail ends, but it comprises with control box bonded assembly inductor 811,814, accepts the gate 812 (for normally closed gate) of translation folding after the control box instruction, this gate 812 is tabular (also can be other shape), the upper end is connected piston rod 8131 lower ends of a cylinder 813, and piston rod can pump and drive gate folding about in the of 812; Described inductor comprises first inductor 811 that side that described gate place more comes near glass bottle is provided with, and also comprises second inductor 814 that is arranged on induction wheel rotation angle on impeller 82 place's frames.Then be furnished with a row and the upright bottle of a plurality of one to one vane types of every row glass bottle device 82 in the outside of the second transition conveying mechanism, 60 tail ends, impeller 821 rotates under the 14 transmission shaft 822 that is arranged in its place, axle center drives, impeller outer edge is evenly distributed with three L shaped indent otch as meeting bottle district 823, then as bottle portion 824 that pushes away of three evaginations, the one side in the L shaped indent otch is that bottle end contact surface 8231, one side are body contact surface 8232 to the circular arc outer rim of impeller; The first upright bottle platform 83 is provided with and pushes away the breach that bottle portion inserts in the time of can supplying wheel rotation.Each impeller both sides is provided with between 84, two adjacent separator plates of separator of battery plates and is provided with glide path 5, holds the space that impeller passes through and leave in the middle of the glide path, and the outside of impeller 821 is provided with the first upright bottle platform 83.
The working process of first bottle erecting mechanism 80 can be consulted shown in Figure 13, what the glass bottle of dotted line was expressed is the motion process of same glass bottle 1, when this glass bottle arrives the second transition conveying mechanism, 60 tail ends (is the tail end of the second accelerating pulley mechanism 70 if any 70 in the second accelerating pulley mechanism), at first by 811 perception of first inductor, transmit signal to the control box (not shown) on the frame, the descending activity of automatic guidance cylinder piston, with the gate closure, this glass bottle is lived in interception, when second inductor is sensed impeller and is forwarded proper angle to, transmit signal to the control box on the frame, the activity of automatic guidance cylinder, starting gate, this glass bottle is let pass, fall into bottle district that connects of impeller again along with glide path, simultaneously, come if any glass bottle in the rear, automatically tackle by bottle blocker once more, the glass bottle that meets the bottle district is with wheel rotation, when going to upright state, just fall within the first upright bottle platform, and when impeller turns to proper angle once more, second inductor transmits signal and gives control box, the automatic guidance cylinder meets the bottle district with the next one that glass bottle clearance in rear enters impeller, and with the rotation of impeller, the bottle that the place ahead is positioned on the first upright bottle platform is promoted to move ahead by bottle portion's continuation that pushes away of impeller simultaneously, break away from impeller fully up to this glass bottle, cycle of rotation is stood the bottle operation.
As shown in figure 15, at the second transition conveying mechanism, 60 tail ends, the bottle erecting mechanism head end, being connected has the level Four second accelerating pulley mechanism 70, each the level second accelerating pulley mechanism 70 structure is identical with accelerating pulley mechanism 41, comprise a plurality of accelerating pulleys that are arranged in side by side on the same transmission shaft, form the glass bottle passage in each grade accelerating pulley mechanism between per two adjacent accelerating pulleys, and it is corresponding one by one with the glass bottle orbit of the second transition conveying mechanism 60, accelerating pulley upper glass bottle running velocity is faster than glass bottle running velocity in the second transition conveying mechanism 60, distance between the bottle of front and back is widened once more, deliver to second bottle erecting mechanism 90.
Second bottle erecting mechanism 90 is the push-down bottle erecting mechanism, again as shown in figure 15, be positioned at the top of the second accelerating pulley mechanism 70, on each row glass bottle orbit, be equipped with the claw-disc type bottle blocker 91 of driven by motor running, comprise with control box (not shown) bonded assembly inductor, control box according to the inductor signal and automatically controlled power-transfer clutch 911 and be contained in pawl dish 912 on the power-transfer clutch; Described pawl dish is three well-distributeds are set block bottle pawl 9121 in that the outer rim of disc is outstanding.One the 3rd inductor 913 installs on the frames, be positioned at claw-disc type bottle blocker 91 graphic left sides, also be positioned at the first order second accelerating pulley mechanism head end outside, from the closest range of the second accelerating pulley mechanism maximum gauge greater than glass bottle.
On each row glass bottle orbit, the outer side-lower that is positioned at the level Four second accelerating pulley mechanism 70 tail ends then is furnished with a row and the upright bottle of a plurality of one to one push-downs of each a row glass bottle device 92, comprise two transmission shafts, and be set in chain 7 on the transmission shaft, be connected a plurality of L shaped push rod 923 on the chain 7 evenly and at intervals by sprocket wheel 8; Transmission shaft is that two the 16 parallel transmission shafts 921 and the 17 transmission shaft 922, the 16 transmission shafts that are connected on the frame 3 are nearer from bottle blocker, is higher than the 17 transmission shaft; Each L shaped push rod 923 is made up of with bottle bar 9232 that pushes away that contacts the glass bottle body the fixed link 9231 that is fixed on the chain, and the diagonal angle is provided with two connecting bores on the fixed link 9231, passes connecting bore and the chain cylindrical void is connected L shaped push rod on the chain with screw.Adjacently adapt apart from maximum gauge to each other when pushing away bottle bar and being in parastate with glass bottle; Transfer to bottle pusher at glass bottle on the frame 3 of fully upright position the 4th inductor 914 is installed.Be provided with the second upright bottle platform 93 in the outside of the upright bottle of push-down device 92.Both sides at the upright bottle of each push-down device 92 are provided with second separator of battery plates 94, and the middle and lower part is provided with the glide path 5 of arc between per two second separator of battery platess, holds the space that L shaped push rod passes through and leave in the middle of the glide path.
The working process of push-down bottle erecting mechanism 90 is consulted shown in Figure 15, when a glass bottle 1 is about to run on the level Four second high speed wheel mechanism 70, the bottle end, is near the 3rd inductor 913, the 3rd inductor transmits signal to the control box on the frame, automatic guidance pawl dish rotates, one is blocked bottle pawl and moves to lowest part just, this glass bottle is lived in interception, the upright glass bottle in the place ahead is passed through by the 4th inductor perception, transmit signal and give control box, the running of automatic guidance pawl dish is opened, this glass bottle is entered glide path 5 by clearance, and two push rods of glide path end are positioned at sprocket wheel place corner just, and the upper end of these two push rods is apart from becoming big, form the open bottleneck that falls, glass bottle tilts to slip into this bottleneck that falls from glide path, leave the sprocket wheel place after, these two push rods become parallel to each other, and vertically, glass bottle clamped erect, arrive the second upright bottle platform then, follow-up glass bottle is let pass and stand bottle ... so circulation is upright bottle.Upright glass bottle continues to carry out forward under push rod promotes, and is progressively sent second bottle erecting mechanism.
The direction adjusting mechanism of embodiment 3 is shown in Figure 17～20, its swing rack 51 has only a rocking bar 511, connect one in rocker bottom and accepted hook 513, this is accepted hook and protrudes towards the direction that glass bottle comes, the place height is corresponding or more higher than bottleneck center with the bottleneck center, and this width of accepting hook 513 is littler than the internal diameter of bottleneck.Like this, when the bottleneck 210 of glass bottle 200 moves towards swing rack, this is accepted hook 513 and can stretch in the glass bottle bottleneck 210, thereby accept the glass bottle bottleneck, swing rack is waved forward by bottle thrust, when the glass bottle rear portion breaks away from accelerating pulley, owing to action of gravity is overturn, the bottle end 220, is towards falling into glide path 5, as shown in figure 20.As shown in figure 19, push rocking bar 511 open or accept hook 513 at the bottle end 220 towards this swing rack operation at the bottle end 220 of one second glass bottle 200, and directly the bottle end 220 falls into glide path 5 down.Accept the hook 513 also salient point or the salient replacement of available other shape, accept glass bottle opening as long as can stretch into glass bottle opening.
Though the swing rack structure of embodiment 1 and embodiment 3 has different, all be in essence utilize a bottleneck carrier (among the embodiment 1 be rocking bar and end cross bar form accept cover, be to accept hook among the embodiment 3) bottleneck of bottleneck glass bottle is forward accepted, stop that bottleneck continues forward, motion down, and bottleneck is colluded or lifts in realization, down state at the bottom of body is turned to bottle falls into glide path earlier at the bottom of making bottle.And also need on the swing rack to touch portion at the bottom of the bottle, so that bottle pushes swing rack open when coming at an end, directly the bottle end is towards the whereabouts, falls into glide path earlier at the bottom of all making bottle.
Reason bottle bottle erecting device of the present utility model has been realized arbitrarily putting into liquid cell from rambling glass bottle, until putting the upright state of orderly arrangement and bottleneck in order up.After this be transported to bottle mechanism of rising of bottle managing machine, enter the operation that liquid in the bottle is poured out again; Or have small amount of liquid in the bottle and directly enter original beer production line (or other adopts manufacturing line of glass bottle packaging beer product); Perhaps enter the mechanism that other needs, carry out next process.
Claims (10)
1. bottle bottle erecting device (100) is managed in the automation of a glass bottle bottle managing machine, comprise the liquid cell (10) of accepting glass bottle (1), it is characterized in that, be provided with at the postmedian of liquid cell and draw a bottle mechanism (20), draw to be provided with in turn after bottle mechanism glass bottle is adjusted to the consistent also box of tricks (30) of fanout operation with service direction of axis what glass bottle was pulled out liquid level, running velocity is higher than the separation device (40) of box of tricks with glass bottle spacing before and after widening, glass bottle is adjusted at the bottom of whole bottles towards the direction adjusting mechanism (50) in operation the place ahead and the bottle erecting mechanism (80 that the glass bottle bottleneck is erected up, 90).
2. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described draw a bottle mechanism (20) to comprise to be installed in frame (3) go up, by two of driven by motor parallel transmission shafts, first transmission shaft (21) is positioned at below the liquid level (2) at liquid cell middle part, second transmission shaft (22) is positioned at more than the liquid cell tail end liquid level, and many wide plate shapes side by side transmit carrier bar (23) or belt conveyor is enclosed within on these two transmission shafts.
3. an automation according to claim 1 reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) is characterized in that, described box of tricks (30) is one-level at least; Each grade differential mechanism comprises many delivery units (4) side by side, form a row glass bottle orbit between per two adjacent delivery units, only can hold the axis glass bottle consistent in the track, the running velocity difference of per two adjacent delivery units with service direction.
4. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described separation device (40) comprises the accelerating pulley mechanism (41) of one-level at least, each grade accelerating pulley mechanism comprise form on the accelerating pulley (412) that is arranged in side by side on the same transmission shaft, the accelerating pulley glass bottle passage and with box of tricks (30) in each row glass bottle orbit corresponding one by one, the rotating speed of accelerating pulley is faster than the running velocity of delivery unit in the box of tricks.
5. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 4 is characterized in that described separation device (40) also comprises transition conveying mechanism (42), and described transition conveying mechanism is connected between box of tricks and first order accelerating pulley mechanism; The transition conveying mechanism also comprises many delivery units (4) side by side that form multiple row glass bottle orbit, and the running velocity of per two adjacent delivery units is identical.
6. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described direction adjusting mechanism (50) comprises and a plurality of one to one swingable swing racks of glass bottle orbit (51), each swing rack is provided with the bottleneck carrier and portion is touched at the bottle end, and described bottleneck carrier is for accepting cover or accepting hook (513); Swing rack top links together with both sides dividing plate (52) or with frame (3) by a pole (53), can rotate around pole.
7. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the bottle blocker (71,81) that described bottle erecting mechanism (90,80) comprises is corresponding one by one with the glass bottle orbit, the automatic guidance glass bottle is let pass, accept the glass bottle of bottle blocker clearance and transfer it to the upright bottle of the upright rotation of bottleneck device (72,82) up, found the upright bottle platform (73,83) that bottle device is connected, accepts upright glass bottle with rotation.
8. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, between described direction adjusting mechanism (50) and described bottle erecting mechanism (80,90), also be connected one second transition conveying mechanism (60), the described second transition conveying mechanism also comprises the multiple row delivery unit (4) side by side that forms many glass bottle orbits, and the running velocity of per two adjacent delivery units is identical;
Also being connected at second transition conveying mechanism (60) tail end has the one-level second accelerating pulley mechanism (70) at least, each grade second accelerating pulley mechanism comprises the accelerating pulley that is arranged in side by side on the same transmission shaft, form glass bottle passage and corresponding one by one with the glass bottle orbit of its adjacent mechanism of head end in each grade accelerating pulley mechanism on the accelerating pulley, accelerating pulley upper glass bottle running velocity is faster than the glass bottle running velocity in the mechanism adjacent with its head end.
9. according to each described automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) of claim 3～8, it is characterized in that described delivery unit (4) is to connect a plurality of track elements (9) on the chain (7) evenly and at intervals to form; The unit of plastic that described track element is formed in one, its top are that the vertical section is the track formation portion (91) of equicrural triangle, and the bottom is and chain bonded assembly connecting portion (92); Form V-shaped groove between the track formation portion of the track element on the adjacent delivery unit as the glass bottle orbit.
10. automation reason bottle bottle erecting device (100) according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with between the described adjacent mechanism of drawing a bottle mechanism (20), box of tricks (30), separation device (40), direction adjusting mechanism (50), bottle erecting mechanism (80,90) and accept the inclined-plane that glass bottle smoothly passes through or the lower skateboard (6) or the glide path (5) of arc-shaped concave.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201194552U CN201614168U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | Automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of glass bottle straightening machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201194552U CN201614168U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | Automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of glass bottle straightening machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201614168U true CN201614168U (en) | 2010-10-27 |
Family
ID=43000540
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201194552U Expired - Fee Related CN201614168U (en) | 2010-02-12 | 2010-02-12 | Automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of glass bottle straightening machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201614168U (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104129628A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 温州市日高包装机械有限公司 | Conveying device capable of automatically rotating and overturning to achieve arranging |
| CN104211442A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 佛山市南海区虞氏包装机械厂 | Automatic color separating system in kiln head |
| CN105253603A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-20 | 株式会社发布利卡图雅玛 | Article conveying device |
| CN106429499A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 杭州国辰机器人科技有限公司 | Animal carcass one-by-one automatic separation device based on vibration screening |
| CN108058953A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-22 | 天津仁和鼎盛钢瓶制造有限公司 | For the steel cylinder conveyer frames of shot-blasting machine outlet |
| CN108217151A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-29 | 广州盛原成自动化科技有限公司 | Cylinder ajusts system |
| CN108438838A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-24 | 瑞博泰克自动化设备（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of splined shaft sleeve member collating unit |
| CN108996190A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-14 | 山东鼎泰盛食品工业装备股份有限公司 | Conveying device and cleaning equipment with the device |
| CN111230444A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽中巨机电设备有限公司 | Automatic feeding equipment for plugs |
| CN112551192A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-26 | 湖北达儿文实业有限公司 | Mosquito-proof spraying production and processing is with full-automatic reason bottle machine |
| CN112660539A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 侯奥 | Glass bottle labeling system and labeling process thereof |
| CN114560620A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆星源玻璃器皿有限责任公司 | Glass container production system |
| CN115286232A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2022-11-04 | 格瑞斯海默玻璃公司 | Glass manufacturing apparatus and method |
-
2010
- 2010-02-12 CN CN2010201194552U patent/CN201614168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105253603A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2016-01-20 | 株式会社发布利卡图雅玛 | Article conveying device |
| CN105253603B (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2019-03-22 | 株式会社发布利卡图雅玛 | Article conveying device |
| CN104129628A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2014-11-05 | 温州市日高包装机械有限公司 | Conveying device capable of automatically rotating and overturning to achieve arranging |
| CN104129628B (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-05-04 | 浙江日高智能机械股份有限公司 | A kind of can automatic rotation the conveying device that arranges of upset |
| CN104211442A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 佛山市南海区虞氏包装机械厂 | Automatic color separating system in kiln head |
| CN106429499A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-22 | 杭州国辰机器人科技有限公司 | Animal carcass one-by-one automatic separation device based on vibration screening |
| CN108058953A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2018-05-22 | 天津仁和鼎盛钢瓶制造有限公司 | For the steel cylinder conveyer frames of shot-blasting machine outlet |
| CN108217151A (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-06-29 | 广州盛原成自动化科技有限公司 | Cylinder ajusts system |
| CN108217151B (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2023-08-15 | 广州盛原成自动化科技有限公司 | Barrel centering system |
| CN108438838A (en) * | 2018-03-16 | 2018-08-24 | 瑞博泰克自动化设备（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of splined shaft sleeve member collating unit |
| CN108996190A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-14 | 山东鼎泰盛食品工业装备股份有限公司 | Conveying device and cleaning equipment with the device |
| CN115286232A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2022-11-04 | 格瑞斯海默玻璃公司 | Glass manufacturing apparatus and method |
| CN115286232B (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2024-05-14 | 格瑞斯海默玻璃公司 | Apparatus and method for producing glass containers in a continuous process |
| CN111230444B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽中巨机电设备有限公司 | Automatic feeding equipment for plugs |
| CN111230444A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-05 | 安徽中巨机电设备有限公司 | Automatic feeding equipment for plugs |
| CN112551192A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-03-26 | 湖北达儿文实业有限公司 | Mosquito-proof spraying production and processing is with full-automatic reason bottle machine |
| CN112660539A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-04-16 | 侯奥 | Glass bottle labeling system and labeling process thereof |
| CN112660539B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2023-08-08 | 贵州华富天玻璃包装有限公司 | Glass bottle labeling system and labeling process thereof |
| CN114560620A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-31 | 重庆星源玻璃器皿有限责任公司 | Glass container production system |
| CN114560620B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2024-04-23 | 重庆星源玻璃器皿有限责任公司 | Glass container production system |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN201614168U (en) | Automatic bottle straightening and erecting device of glass bottle straightening machine | |
| CN201614171U (en) | Direction adjusting mechanism of glass bottle straightening machine | |
| CN201614170U (en) | Automatic bottle erecting mechanism of glass bottle straightening machine | |
| CN101284597B (en) | Unscrambling method and unscrambler utilizing the unscrambling method | |
| CN201614169U (en) | Differential mechanism of glass bottle straightening machine | |
| CN201334231Y (en) | Z-shaped bucket elevator for hoisting, feeding and discharging | |
| CN106068235A (en) | Conveying mechanism and conveying device | |
| CN100484863C (en) | Buoancy verticle-bottle type bottle managing machine | |
| CN101648647A (en) | Rotating chain plate bottle-standing type straightener | |
| CN1015972B (en) | Device for filling containers with pulverrised or particle material | |
| CN201713095U (en) | Track unit of glass bottle straightening machine | |
| CN201169389Y (en) | Multi-head shock separate-loading stopper adding machine | |
| CN201694814U (en) | Glass bottles tidying machine | |
| CN101492127B (en) | Method for standing bottles and conveying bottles with liquid and special apparatus used thereof | |
| CN101683920B (en) | Bottle lifting method and bottle lifting mechanism for bottle unscrambler | |
| CN201309746Y (en) | Automatic bottle arranging device | |
| CN201231973Y (en) | Bottle burying machine | |
| CN201485062U (en) | Rotary chain-plate standing type bottle strengthening machine | |
| CN105293047A (en) | Bottle dividing and feeding mechanism in conveying device capable of dividing one row of bottles into two rows | |
| CN205222008U (en) | Branch bottle by among conveyor who divide into two send a bottle mechanism | |
| CN200981814Y (en) | Buoyancy standing type bottle sorting machine | |
| CN201367237Y (en) | Bottle lifting mechanism of bottle straightening machine | |
| CN201367255Y (en) | Special device for erecting and delivering bottle by utilizing liquid | |
| CN206447095U (en) | Beverage bottle feeding distribution mechanism | |
| CN202038707U (en) | Bottle organizing machine for glass bottles |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: SHENZHEN JINGANGSHOU MACHINERY ELECTRICITY CO., LT Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YANG HUIWEI Effective date: 20111215 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 518020 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 518000 SHENZHEN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20111215 Address after: 518000, room 813, building 2, chemical building, No. four, Tian Bei Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong Patentee after: Shenzhen Jingangshou Machinery Electricity Co., Ltd. Address before: 518020, Guangdong, Shenzhen, Nanshan District after the intersection of the sea road and entrepreneurship Road, the heart of the ocean Patentee before: Yang Huiwei |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101027 Termination date: 20180212 |