CN201609019U - Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator - Google Patents
Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201609019U CN201609019U CN201020118545XU CN201020118545U CN201609019U CN 201609019 U CN201609019 U CN 201609019U CN 201020118545X U CN201020118545X U CN 201020118545XU CN 201020118545 U CN201020118545 U CN 201020118545U CN 201609019 U CN201609019 U CN 201609019U
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- plough
- ridging
- wheel
- support body
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator which comprises a stand, and travelling wheels arranged at two sides of the stand. The stand is a frame formed by connecting a rear support, a front support and side edges; the front end of the stand is fixed with a power support used for being connected with a traction power machine; the middle of the front support is provided with a furrowing plough; two sides of the front support are provided with a ridging plough which clamps the soil turned up by the furrowing plough into two ledges, and positioned behind the furrowing plough; the middle of the stand is provided with a mulching film roller used for containing a mulching film, and a film pressing wheel used for compacting two side edges of the mulching film; the mulching film roller and the film pressing wheel are hinged on the stand by a film roller support and a film pressing wheel support; two sides of the rear support of the stand are provided with turning ploughs used for turning and burying the two side edges of the mulching film, and the span of the turning plough is larger than that of the ridging plough. In the utility model, a tractor with small horse power is matched with the mulch applicator so as to complete ridging, fertilizing, film covering and film pressing at a time, the operation can be conducted on flat lands, valleys and sloping fields, the structure is simple, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural tillage machinery, particularly a kind of multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine.
Background technology
Mulching planting technique is because of having significant preservation moisture and promote the effect of ground temperature, thus in agricultural production, used widely, owing to manual overlay film efficient is low, so the farm machinery that match with this technology are also constantly being developed and produced.Ridging laminating machine on the domestic market is varied at present, but all can not well film be pressed on each face of field, can not repair by the cross sectional shape to field before overlay film, and common configuration is complicated, and manufacturing cost is higher.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves: a kind of multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine is provided, wear disposable ridging, fertilising, overlay film, the press mold finished of laminating machine by the tractor of fraction horsepower, but to all operations of level land, lowland, hillside fields, simple structure, with low cost.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model: multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine, have support body and be positioned at the road wheel of support body both sides, support body is the framework that after-poppet, fore-stock and side connect and compose, the support body front end is fixed with the powered support that is used to connect the traction power machine, the centre of fore-stock is provided with furrow plough, and the both sides of fore-stock are provided with the soil that furrow plough is dug and press from both sides into the ridging plough of two fins and the rear that ridging plough is positioned at furrow plough; Be provided with the press mold that is used to adorn the ground membrane cylinder of mulch film and be used for compacting mulch film dual-side in the middle of the support body and take turns, ground membrane cylinder and press mold wheel are articulated on the support body by film tube stent and press mold wheel support; The span of the span of be used to the dig turn plow of burying the mulch film dual-side and turn plow greater than ridging plough is equipped with in the after-poppet both sides of support body.
The rear is provided with two fins is pressed into trapezoidal pressure ridge plate between described ridging plough.
Described fore-stock top is provided with hopper, is provided with thumb wheel and thumb wheel and described road wheel in the described hopper by the chain drive transmission.
Each fixes a strip plate dual-side of described pressure ridge plate, by connecting rod the strip plate is connected on the fore-stock, and two through hole is set on the fore-stock, and the connecting rod upper end passes described through hole and setting prevents the baffle plate that connecting rod is deviate from the connecting rod end; Be connected with fore-stock by spring shaft in the middle of pressing plate upper surface, ridge.
Described hopper is arranged on the middle part of described furrow plough and described ridging plough; Described thumb wheel is hinged with the power transmission shaft that is arranged on the fore-stock rear side, rolls to roll to take turns to be sleeved on the described power transmission shaft and by chain and the chain that is sleeved on the described live axle and rolls the wheel engagement.
Described film tube stent is hinged with the otic placode that is fixed on the support body, and the axle head of described press mold wheel support is fixedlyed connected with pull bar, and the other end of described pull bar is hinged on the support body; The axle head of described press mold wheel support also is provided with the little spring axle, and the other end of described little spring axle is fixed on the support body.
Described road wheel wheel face is provided with the wheel pin.
Described furrow plough is a triangular pyramidal.
Described turn plow and described ridging plough are fan-shaped and have radian.
The utility model adopts said structure, can be so that its compact conformation, farthest reduce the facility weight and volume, wear disposable ridging, fertilising, overlay film, the press mold finished of laminating machine by the tractor of fraction horsepower, but to all operations of level land, lowland, hillside fields, simple structure, with low cost, and can satisfy the overlay film needs in hills and mountain area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation one figure;
Fig. 2 is the utility model structural representation two figure.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
A kind of embodiment of the present utility model is described.
Multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine has support body 1 and is positioned at the road wheel 5 of support body 1 both sides, and road wheel 5 wheel faces are provided with the wheel pin
Support body 1 is an after-poppet 14, the framework that fore-stock 21 and side connect and compose, support body 1 front end is fixed with the powered support 8 that is used to connect the traction power machine, the centre of fore-stock 21 is provided with triangular pyramidal furrow plough 7, the both sides of fore-stock 21 are provided with the soil that triangular pyramidal furrow plough 7 is dug and press from both sides into the ridging plough 6 of two fins and the rear that ridging plough 6 is positioned at triangular pyramidal furrow plough 7, ridging plough 6 is fan-shaped and has radian, the rear is provided with two fins is pressed into trapezoidal pressure ridge plate 10 between ridging plough 6, each fixes a strip plate dual-side of pressure ridge plate 10, by connecting rod 15 the strip plate is connected on the fore-stock 21, on the fore-stock 21 two through hole is set, connecting rod 15 upper ends pass described through hole and setting prevents the baffle plate that connecting rod 15 is deviate from connecting rod 15 ends; Be connected with fore-stock 21 by spring shaft 13 in the middle of pressing plate 10 upper surfaces, ridge, spring shaft 13 can effectively be controlled the smooth requirement of pressing ridge 10 pairs of institutes of plate ridging; Fore-stock 21 tops are provided with hopper 9, are provided with thumb wheel and thumb wheel and road wheel 5 in the hopper 9 by the chain drive transmission, and hopper 9 is arranged on the middle part of furrow plough 1 and ridging plough 6; Thumb wheel is with to be arranged on the power transmission shaft 16 of fore-stock 21 rear sides hinged, rolls and rolls that wheel 12 is sleeved on the power transmission shaft 16 and roll wheel 11 engagements by chain and the chain that is sleeved on 5 of the road wheels; Be provided with the press mold that is used to adorn the ground membrane cylinder 4 of mulch film and be used for compacting mulch film dual-side in the middle of the support body 1 and take turns 3, ground membrane cylinder 4 and press mold wheel 3 is articulated on the support body 1 by film tube stent 17 and press mold wheel support 18, film tube stent 17 is hinged with the otic placode that is fixed on the support body 1, the axle head of press mold wheel support 18 is fixedlyed connected with pull bar 20, and the other end of pull bar 20 is hinged on the support body 1; The axle head of press mold wheel support 18 also is provided with little spring axle 19, and the other end of little spring axle 19 is fixed on the support body 1, and little spring axle 19 can effectively be alleviated laminating machine jolting in advancing; The span of the span of be used to the dig turn plow 2 of burying the mulch film dual-side and turn plow 2 greater than ridging plough 6 is equipped with in after-poppet 14 both sides of support body 1, and turn plow 2 is for fan-shaped and have a radian.
Operation principle: when the laminating machine desire is worked, film in the ground membrane cylinder 4 is pulled out one section in advance be covered in the field, and the initiating terminal of film is pressed on the ridge furrow that will cover with soil or other things, start laminating machine then, laminating machine tractive force, and the pullling of the soil block pressure of mulch film initiating terminal under, mulch film will involve the membrane cylinder 4 that lands, and ground membrane cylinder 4 is rotated around press mold wheel support 18, thereby mulch film will be drawn out continuously and mulch film is fixed in ground; The utility model is worn disposable ridging, fertilising, overlay film, the press mold finished of laminating machine by the tractor of fraction horsepower; Ridging is that facility are once finished by the ladder type loudspeaker model of moulding in the process of walking, has characteristics such as smooth, that height is even; Fertilising is that facility drive thumb wheel well-proportioned axis of executing institute's ridging from hopper 9 by chain in the process of walking, have depth unanimity, fertilising evenly, can regulate the characteristics of fertilizing amount size; The overlay film press mold is that facility cover afterwards earlier in the course of the work and press, and overlay film is finished by the rotation of ground membrane cylinder 4, and two symmetrical turn plows 2 that cover good back facility rearmost end are finished the action of press mold, has the smooth characteristics such as film of not hindering.
Adopt the utility model, 2 mu/hour of operating efficiencies are saved about 80 yuan of costs for every mu, are 30-50 times of manual work; Ridge top width 35-40cm, bottom width 60-70cm, high 15-20cm; Row spacing 100-120cm is adjustable; Fertilizing amount 50-90kg/ mu, about deeply 15cm; Adopt the wide 2205 machine films of model 70-80cm.
Claims (9)
1. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine, have support body (1) and be positioned at the road wheel (5) of support body (1) both sides, support body (1) is the framework that after-poppet (14), fore-stock (21) and side connect and compose, support body (1) front end is fixed with the powered support (8) that is used to connect the traction power machine, it is characterized in that: the centre of fore-stock (21) is provided with furrow plough (7), and the both sides of fore-stock (21) are provided with the soil that furrow plough (7) is dug and press from both sides into the ridging plough (6) of two fins and the rear that ridging plough (6) is positioned at furrow plough (7); Be provided with the press mold that is used to adorn the ground membrane cylinder (4) of mulch film and be used for compacting mulch film dual-side in the middle of the support body (1) and take turns (3), ground membrane cylinder (4) and press mold wheel (3) are articulated on the support body (1) by film tube stent (17) and press mold wheel support (18); The span of the span of be used to the dig turn plow (2) of burying the mulch film dual-side and turn plow (2) greater than ridging plough (6) is equipped with in after-poppet (14) both sides of support body (1).
2. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the rear is provided with two fins is pressed into trapezoidal pressure ridge plate (10) between described ridging plough (6).
3. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described fore-stock (21) top is provided with hopper (9), is provided with thumb wheel and thumb wheel and described road wheel (5) in the described hopper (9) by the chain drive transmission.
4. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: each fixes a strip plate dual-side of described pressure ridge plate (10), by connecting rod (15) the strip plate is connected on the fore-stock (21), fore-stock is provided with two through hole on (21), and connecting rod (15) upper end passes described through hole and setting prevents the baffle plate that connecting rod (15) is deviate from connecting rod (15) end; Be connected with fore-stock (21) by spring shaft (13) in the middle of pressing ridge plate (10) upper surface.
5. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described hopper (9) is arranged on the middle part of described furrow plough (1) and described ridging plough (6); Described thumb wheel is with to be arranged on the power transmission shaft (16) of fore-stock (21) rear side hinged, roll roll that wheel (12) is sleeved on that described power transmission shaft (16) is gone up and by chain be sleeved on chain on described road wheel (5) axle and roll wheel (11) and mesh.
6. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described film tube stent (17) is hinged with the otic placode that is fixed on the support body (1), the axle head of described press mold wheel support (18) is fixedlyed connected with pull bar (20), and the other end of described pull bar (20) is hinged on the support body (1); The axle head of described press mold wheel support (18) also is provided with little spring axle (19), and the other end of described little spring axle (19) is fixed on the support body (1).
7. according to claim 1,2,4,5,6 any described multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machines, it is characterized in that: described road wheel (5) wheel face is provided with wheel pin (22).
8. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described furrow plough (7) is a triangular pyramidal.
9. multifunctional fertilising ridging laminating machine according to claim 7 is characterized in that: described turn plow (2) and ridging plough (6) are fan-shaped and have radian.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201020118545XU CN201609019U (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201020118545XU CN201609019U (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
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CN201609019U true CN201609019U (en) | 2010-10-20 |
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CN201020118545XU Expired - Fee Related CN201609019U (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2010-02-11 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102763500A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-07 | 洪毅 | Multifunctional sugarcane ploughing and sowing all-in-one machine |
CN103975803A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-13 | 李洪浩 | Wind-proof film mulching machine |
CN104094806A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device |
CN104488426A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 郑州智联自动化设备有限公司 | Fertilizing and film coating machine |
CN104770252A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Film covering machine |
CN106508141A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Hillside ridge building machine |
CN106508146A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 黄红光 | Integrated agricultural machine |
CN106665212A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广西大学 | Soil ridge mulch applicator for agriculture |
CN106717184A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Build stalk machine in a kind of slope |
CN106717185A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Build stalk machine in a kind of hillside fields |
CN106717183A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Build stalk machine in a kind of mountain region |
CN107787624A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-13 | 凤台县农业技术推广中心 | A kind of high stubble returning and fertilizing trench digging high ridge seeding integrated machine |
CN109168344A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Stalk crasher structure and the straw chopping and returning mulch constituted recycle combine |
CN109197290A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-15 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Paddy field laminating machine plant fiber film edge sealing wheel |
CN111316848A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-23 | 广东省农业科学院 | Automatic film paving and punching mechanism |
CN111802146A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 拜靖晨 | Film laminating method |
-
2010
- 2010-02-11 CN CN201020118545XU patent/CN201609019U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102763500B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2015-01-14 | 洪毅 | Multifunctional sugarcane ploughing and sowing all-in-one machine |
CN102763500A (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2012-11-07 | 洪毅 | Multifunctional sugarcane ploughing and sowing all-in-one machine |
CN103975803A (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2014-08-13 | 李洪浩 | Wind-proof film mulching machine |
CN104094806A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-10-15 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Longitudinally and transversely adjustable film-pressing earthing-up device |
CN104094806B (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2016-08-17 | 民勤县北海兴鑫机械有限公司 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
CN104488426A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 郑州智联自动化设备有限公司 | Fertilizing and film coating machine |
CN104488426B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2023-09-22 | 郑州智联自动化设备有限公司 | Fertilizing and laminating machine |
CN104770252A (en) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-07-15 | 会宁县耘丰农业机械制造有限公司 | Film covering machine |
CN106665212A (en) * | 2016-11-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广西大学 | Soil ridge mulch applicator for agriculture |
CN106508146B (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2019-01-01 | 广西驰胜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of integration agricultural machine |
CN106508146A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-22 | 黄红光 | Integrated agricultural machine |
CN106717184A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Build stalk machine in a kind of slope |
CN106717183A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Build stalk machine in a kind of mountain region |
CN106717185A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-31 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Build stalk machine in a kind of hillside fields |
CN106508141A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-03-22 | 苏州千层茧农业科技有限公司 | Hillside ridge building machine |
CN107787624A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-03-13 | 凤台县农业技术推广中心 | A kind of high stubble returning and fertilizing trench digging high ridge seeding integrated machine |
CN109168344A (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-01-11 | 石河子大学 | Stalk crasher structure and the straw chopping and returning mulch constituted recycle combine |
CN109168344B (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2024-03-29 | 石河子大学 | Straw crushing mechanism and combined operation machine for crushing straw, returning to field and recycling mulching film |
CN109197290A (en) * | 2018-10-19 | 2019-01-15 | 哈尔滨市农业科学院 | Paddy field laminating machine plant fiber film edge sealing wheel |
CN111316848A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-23 | 广东省农业科学院 | Automatic film paving and punching mechanism |
CN111802146A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-23 | 拜靖晨 | Film laminating method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101020 Termination date: 20130211 |