CN104094806B - The most adjustable press mold covering device - Google Patents
The most adjustable press mold covering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN104094806B CN104094806B CN201410362923.1A CN201410362923A CN104094806B CN 104094806 B CN104094806 B CN 104094806B CN 201410362923 A CN201410362923 A CN 201410362923A CN 104094806 B CN104094806 B CN 104094806B
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- tin roller
- cylinder
- press mold
- soil
- mulch film
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Abstract
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, disclose one the most adjustable press mold covering device.It includes frame, ditching plow, pressing wheel, frame is provided with rolling stand, rolling stand is connected with drum spindle, second tin roller, the first cylinder it is sequentially installed with on main shaft, second tin roller, the first cylinder barrel on be equipped with soil outlet, it is also equipped with soil conveying mechanism on main shaft, outside the horn mouth of described second tin roller, is provided with earthing ploughshare.The present invention utilizes the change of the first cylinder, second tin roller position relationship each other, it is achieved that the conversion of the Casing ways horizontal, longitudinal on mulch film surface, can select Casing ways flexibly according to the difference of long-term cropping.Present configuration is simple, completes the earthing on mulch film surface while laying plastic, and the mulch film laid with the laminating of furrow face closely, is difficult to be swept by wind tear, and operation process is time saving and energy saving, has saved planting cost.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically the most as required can the one the most adjustable press mold covering device of Casing ways horizontal, longitudinally adjusted.
Background technology
In recent years, along with the change of climatic environment, major part crops are planted after needing plastic film mulch on film, and plastic film mulch becomes operation before a necessary sowing.Existing plastic film mulch device major part is along Crop Species planting-line face longitudinal direction laying plastic, and carries out earthing press mold on the both sides of mulch film.The plantation area wider for furrow face, dust storm is bigger, the mulch film laid is very easy to be swept by strong wind, tear, causes no small economic loss；In order to avoid the mulch film completed is destroyed, need artificial on mulch film surface horizontal earthing again, waste time and energy.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one the most adjustable press mold covering device, to solve that dust storm is big, furrow face width time, the mulch film laid is easily bad by windage loss, the problem that artificial secondary soil-covering is wasted time and energy.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
One the most adjustable press mold covering device, it includes frame, the ditching plow being arranged on frame front beam two ends, the pressing wheel that is arranged on frame longeron, described frame is provided with rolling stand, described rolling stand is arranged on the rear of described pressing wheel, described rolling stand is connected with the two ends of drum spindle, second tin roller, the first cylinder it is sequentially installed with on described main shaft, described second tin roller, the first cylinder barrel on be equipped with soil outlet, soil conveying mechanism is installed on described main shaft, outside the horn mouth of described second tin roller, is provided with earthing ploughshare.
As a further improvement on the present invention, the internal diameter of described first cylinder is less than the internal diameter of second tin roller.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described soil conveying mechanism is helical impeller.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the front beam of described frame is provided with level land plate.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the front beam of described frame is provided with pack roller.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described earthing ploughshare is toed-out shape curve form.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described soil outlet is the rectangle of the axis direction extension along the first cylinder, second tin roller.
As the further improvement of the present invention, at least 1, described first cylinder, described second tin roller at least 1.
In the present invention, soil-covered drum is divided into the first cylinder, second tin roller, and the first cylinder, second tin roller barrel on be respectively provided with soil outlet, earthing ploughshare is during advancing, part soil is entered in the ditch that ditching plow is outputed by shovel, the mulch film both sides compacting that will lay, another part soil is entered a port of second tin roller by shovel；When second tin roller, the first cylinder are in one line, during laid out in parallel, soil is transported to the first cylinder, second tin roller by soil conveying mechanism, and the first cylinder, second tin roller are during rolling advance, soil falls to the mulch film surface laid from soil outlet, completes the horizontal earthing in mulch film surface；Internal diameter due to the first cylinder is less than the internal diameter of second tin roller, and therefore both can be socketed；When the first cylinder is mutually socketed with second tin roller, and the first cylinder and the soil outlet on second tin roller barrel are mutually covered by cylinder barrel when sheltering from, soil falls to the mulch film surface laid from the another port of second tin roller, forms longitudinal earthing on mulch film surface；When the first drum sleeve is received in second tin roller, and the first cylinder overlaps with the soil outlet on second tin roller barrel, when not being blocked, a part of soil falls to the mulch film surface laid from the another port of second tin roller, another part soil falls to mulch film surface from soil outlet, forms sphere of movements for the elephants shape earthing on mulch film surface.
The invention have the benefit that
(1) by the change of the first cylinder, second tin roller, soil outlet position relationship each other, it is achieved that the conversion of the laterally or longitudinally earthing on mulch film surface, Casing ways can be selected flexibly according to the difference of long-term cropping；
(2) present configuration is simple, utilizes the soil outlet on soil conveying mechanism, the first cylinder, second tin roller, completes the earthing on mulch film surface while laying plastic, and the mulch film laid with the laminating of furrow face closely, is difficult to be swept by wind tear；
(3) level land plate or pack roller are set on front beam, can be smooth by earth pack during the present invention is moved ahead by tractor, domestic animal or artificial dragging, it is simple to laying plastic；
(4) operation process of the present invention is time saving and energy saving, has saved planting cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 1 is the first cylinder, second tin roller word order；
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 2 is the first cylinder, second tin roller socket；
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 3 is horizontal press mold；
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 4 is longitudinal press mold；
The structural representation of present invention when Fig. 5 is " field " sub-press mold；
In figure: 1, level land plate, 2, ditching plow, 3, frame, 4, pressing wheel, 5, main shaft, 6, earthing ploughshare, 7, second tin roller, the 8, first cylinder, 9, rolling stand, 10, soil outlet, 11, soil conveying mechanism, 12, pack roller.
Detailed description of the invention
Structure and embodiment thereof to the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullSuch as Fig. 1、One the most adjustable press mold covering device shown in Fig. 2，It includes frame 3、It is arranged on the ditching plow 2 at frame front beam two ends、The pressing wheel 4 being arranged on frame longeron，The front beam of frame 3 is provided with level land plate 1，The longeron of frame 3 is provided with rolling stand 9，Rolling stand 9 is arranged on the rear of pressing wheel 4，Rolling stand 9 is connected with the two ends of drum spindle 5，Two second tin rollers 7 it are sequentially installed with on main shaft 5、Two the first cylinders 8，The internal diameter of the first cylinder 8 is less than the internal diameter of second tin roller 7，Second tin roller 7、It is equipped with soil outlet 10 on the barrel of the first cylinder 8，Soil outlet 10 is along the first cylinder 8、The rectangle that the axis direction of second tin roller 7 extends，Soil conveying mechanism 11 it is also equipped with on main shaft 5，Toed-out shape curve form earthing ploughshare 6 it is provided with outside the horn mouth of second tin roller 7.Soil conveying mechanism 11 is helical impeller.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown on figure 3, before operation, suitable for size mulch film is installed between ditching plow 2 and pressing wheel 4, the front beam of frame 3 installs level land plate 1, second tin roller 7 is in one line with the first cylinder 8, and the front end of mulch film is pulled out, pressed, by tractor, domestic animal or manually pull the present invention.
Earth's surface is struck off by level land plate 1, ditching plow 2 is ditched, mulch film is pressed onto in the ditch held successfully by the pressing wheel 4 on frame 3 longeron both sides, mulch film is made laterally to strain and sturdy furrow face, a part of soil is filled out in ditch by earthing ploughshare 6, the both sides of compacting mulch film, and another part soil is shoveled in second tin roller 7, under the effect of soil conveying mechanism 11, soil is transported in the first cylinder 8.Soil falls to the mulch film surface laid from soil outlet 10, completes the horizontal earthing in mulch film surface.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, before operation, between ditching plow 2 and pressing wheel 4, suitable for size mulch film is installed, the front beam of frame 3 installs pack roller 12, first cylinder 8 set is received in second tin roller 7, and the first cylinder 8 and the soil outlet on second tin roller 7 barrel are mutually covered by cylinder barrel and shelter from, the front end of mulch film is pulled out, presses, by tractor, domestic animal or manually pull the present invention.
Earth's surface is suppressed smooth by pack roller 12, and ditching plow 2 is ditched, and mulch film is pressed onto in the ditch held successfully by the pressing wheel 4 on frame 3 longeron both sides, mulch film is made laterally to strain and sturdy furrow face, a part of soil is filled out in ditch by earthing ploughshare 6, and the both sides of compacting mulch film, another part soil is shoveled in the first cylinder 8.Soil falls to the mulch film surface laid from the another port of the first cylinder 8, forms longitudinal earthing on mulch film surface.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 5, before operation, between ditching plow 2 and pressing wheel 4, suitable for size mulch film is installed, the front beam of frame 3 installs pack roller 12, level land plate 1, first cylinder 8 set is received in second tin roller 7, and the first cylinder 8 overlaps with the soil outlet on second tin roller 7 barrel, is not covered by cylinder barrel and shelters from, the front end of mulch film is pulled out, presses, by tractor, domestic animal or manually pull the present invention.
Earth's surface is suppressed smooth by pack roller 12, level land plate 1, ditching plow 2 is ditched, mulch film is pressed onto in the ditch held successfully by the pressing wheel 4 on frame 3 longeron both sides, mulch film is made laterally to strain and sturdy furrow face, a part of soil is filled out in ditch by earthing ploughshare 6, the both sides of compacting mulch film, another part soil is shoveled in the first cylinder 8.Entering the mulch film surface that a part of soil of the first cylinder 8 falls to lay from the another port of the first cylinder 8, another part soil falls to mulch film surface from soil outlet 10, forms sphere of movements for the elephants shape earthing on mulch film surface.
Claims (6)
1. the most adjustable press mold covering device, it includes frame (3), it is arranged on the ditching plow (2) at frame front beam two ends, the pressing wheel (4) being arranged on frame longeron, it is characterized in that: the longeron of described frame (3) is provided with rolling stand (9), described rolling stand (9) is arranged on the rear of described pressing wheel (4), described rolling stand (9) is connected with the two ends of drum spindle (5), second tin roller (7) it is sequentially installed with on described main shaft (5), first cylinder (8), described second tin roller (7), soil outlet (10) it is equipped with on the barrel of the first cylinder (8), the internal diameter of described first cylinder (8) is less than the internal diameter of described second tin roller (7)；Described soil outlet (10) is the rectangle of the axis direction extension along the first cylinder (8), second tin roller (7)；Soil conveying mechanism (11) is installed on described main shaft (5), outside the horn mouth of described second tin roller (7), is provided with earthing ploughshare (6).
The most adjustable press mold covering device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described soil conveying mechanism (11) is helical impeller.
The most adjustable press mold covering device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front beam of described frame (3) is provided with level land plate (1).
The most adjustable press mold covering device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the front beam of described frame (3) is provided with pack roller (12).
The most adjustable press mold covering device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described earthing ploughshare (6) is toed-out shape curve form.
The most adjustable press mold covering device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first cylinder (8) at least 1, described second tin roller (7) at least 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410362923.1A CN104094806B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410362923.1A CN104094806B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104094806A CN104094806A (en) | 2014-10-15 |
| CN104094806B true CN104094806B (en) | 2016-08-17 |
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| CN201410362923.1A Active CN104094806B (en) | 2014-07-29 | 2014-07-29 | The most adjustable press mold covering device |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104488621A (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 刘祥 | Seepage-proof plastic film coverer for sand |
| CN106134868A (en) * | 2015-04-04 | 2016-11-23 | 杨建设 | The automatic soil covering barrel of auxiliary film machine |
| CN108112312A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-06-05 | 张和平 | Adjustable covering soil roller |
| CN113348928A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-09-07 | 宁波奔野重工股份有限公司 | Film pressing seat with adjustable agricultural laminating machine |
| CN113348929B (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2024-03-22 | 内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院 | Mulching film burying and pressing device for terminal of seeder |
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| CN1052236A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-19 | 吉林工业大学 | Plastic film mulching machine |
| CN201467767U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 志丹县新型农具研制厂 | Portable agricultural film spreading machine |
| CN201609019U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-10-20 | 田甲忠 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
| KR100993175B1 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-11-10 | (주)엠엔지 | Apparatus for clothing vinyl |
| CN201709098U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-19 | 王成贵 | Pipe laying and film covering planter |
| JP2012157308A (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-23 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Wintering cabbage harvesting apparatus |
| CN202721994U (en) * | 2012-09-09 | 2013-02-13 | 张文平 | Multifunctional no-tillage watermelon dibbling machine |
| CN202998966U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-06-19 | 大庆市龙凤区育禄种苗专业合作社 | Maize filming and earthing machine |
| CN203226002U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-09 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Corn film mulching sower |
| CN204031962U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-24 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth |
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2014
- 2014-07-29 CN CN201410362923.1A patent/CN104094806B/en active Active
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1052236A (en) * | 1989-12-07 | 1991-06-19 | 吉林工业大学 | Plastic film mulching machine |
| CN201467767U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-19 | 志丹县新型农具研制厂 | Portable agricultural film spreading machine |
| CN201709098U (en) * | 2010-01-25 | 2011-01-19 | 王成贵 | Pipe laying and film covering planter |
| KR100993175B1 (en) * | 2010-02-02 | 2010-11-10 | (주)엠엔지 | Apparatus for clothing vinyl |
| CN201609019U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-10-20 | 田甲忠 | Multifunctional fertilizing and ridging mulch applicator |
| JP2012157308A (en) * | 2011-02-02 | 2012-08-23 | National Agriculture & Food Research Organization | Wintering cabbage harvesting apparatus |
| CN202721994U (en) * | 2012-09-09 | 2013-02-13 | 张文平 | Multifunctional no-tillage watermelon dibbling machine |
| CN202998966U (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2013-06-19 | 大庆市龙凤区育禄种苗专业合作社 | Maize filming and earthing machine |
| CN203226002U (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-10-09 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Corn film mulching sower |
| CN204031962U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2014-12-24 | 民勤县北海兴鑫农机具销售有限公司 | Adjustable press mold covering device in length and breadth |
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Address after: 733000 Gansu city of Wuwei Province in Minqin County of Lake Road No. 6 Applicant after: The North Sea, Minqin County Xing Xin Machinery Co., Ltd. Address before: 733000 Gansu province Wuwei people industrious min Hu Road No. 6 Applicant before: MINQIN COUNTY BEIHAI XINGXIN FARM MACHINERY SALES CO., LTD. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: APPLICANT; FROM: MINQIN COUNTY BEIHAI XINGXIN FARM MACHINERY SALES CO., LTD. TO: MINQIN COUNTY BEIHAI XINGXIN MACHINERY CO., LTD. |
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