CN201207842Y - Quick agricultural film covering machine - Google Patents
Quick agricultural film covering machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201207842Y CN201207842Y CNU2008201022366U CN200820102236U CN201207842Y CN 201207842 Y CN201207842 Y CN 201207842Y CN U2008201022366 U CNU2008201022366 U CN U2008201022366U CN 200820102236 U CN200820102236 U CN 200820102236U CN 201207842 Y CN201207842 Y CN 201207842Y
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- frame
- roller
- film
- diesel engine
- drive sprocket
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rapid agricultural membrane packing machine, which comprises a frame, a drive device, a grooving device, a membrane fixing device, a membrane pressing device, a soil covering device and a walking device. The frame is a frame-shaped support provided with a proper number of transverse support bars and vertical support bars; the grooving device includes two wedge-shaped grooving shovels arranged in front of the frame; the membrane fixing device includes a membrane fixing roller arranged in the frame-shaped support; the membrane pressing device includes a diesel engine arranged on the frame-shaped support; and the walking device includes rollers symmetrically arranged on the frame. The rapid agricultural membrane packing machine is characterized in that the drive device is a diesel engine arranged on the frame-shaped support; the output shaft of the diesel engine is connected with the rollers through a gearing device; the soil covering device includes two windmill-shaped rotation wheels symmetrically arranged on the rear end of the frame; and the output shaft of the diesel engine is connected with the windmill-shaped rotation wheels through a gearing device. Since the drive device is integrated with other parts, the rapid agricultural membrane packing machine has the advantages of compact structure and more convenient use, and is suitable for various terrains. The rapid agricultural membrane packing machine also has the advantages of higher soil covering efficiency and more reasonable structure due to the adoption of the windmill-shaped rotation wheels as the soil covering device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery, the machinery that specifically a kind of farmland plastic covering film is used.
Background technology
Agricultural film convering machine is also referred to as and is agricultural film-laying machine or agricultural laminating machine or agricultural mulching machine, adopts mulch film to have some advantages like this in agricultural production: to heat and preserve moisture; Promote that crop root grows; Promote the decomposition of soil with organic matter; Reduce soil erosion; Keep and increase soil fertility; Can impel the crops early growth and quick tiller, improve yield and quality.Therefore, film-mulching cultivation technique has obtained applying widely in the rural area.The agricultural production land used of China is varied, in south especially based on hills, mountain area.Because the restriction of orographic condition makes large-scale farm machinery lack scope for their abilities here, therefore also very backward in these local epiphragma means, all need with artificial epiphragma, bury the limit.Because artificial epiphragma varies with each individual, and is not only lack of standardization, and efficiency is low, the mulch film waste is serious.For overcoming above defective, people once designed multiple multi-form agricultural film convering machine, for example:
The patent No. is to disclose a kind of ridging laminating machine in the Chinese patent of ZL 200420042262.6, is made up of frame, power set, trench digging device, solid film device, film pressing device, covering device and running gear; Frame is a frame; Power set are that frame is dragged by tractor; The trench digging device is provided in a side of two wedgelike furrowers before the frame; Gu film device is that to be provided with solid film roller, film pressing device in frame be to be provided with roller shape press mold wheel in the frame; Covering device is provided in a side of the disk coverer of frame rear end, and disk coverer is shaped as a bowl type; Running gear is made up of two rollers that are located at frame two outsides; At first adjust furrower and disk coverer during use to suitable height, along with tractor moves ahead, furrower just pushes into field soil a circular arc rib that the width height is suitable, admittedly the film roller covers film on the face of ridge in rolling thereupon, thereafter press mold wheel is about to roll the mulch film that covers out and compresses, disk coverer is mulch film film limit earthing gland, thereby finishes the trench digging epiphragma.
Adopt such technology certainly to realize the purpose of agricultural epiphragma, but power set separate with other parts, it is convenient inadequately to use; Covering device is a disk, and is reasonable inadequately.
The utility model content
In order to overcome the defective of existing agricultural film convering machine, the utility model provides a kind of and has power set and other parts integrate, the quick agricultural film convering machine of the more reasonable structure of covering device.
The utility model is to overcome the above problems the technical scheme that is adopted to be: a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine, comprise frame, power set, trench digging device, solid film device, film pressing device, covering device and running gear, frame is one and is provided with the right quantity frame of support bar anyhow; The trench digging device is provided in a side of two wedgelike furrowers before the frame; Gu film device is to be provided with solid film roller in frame; Film pressing device is to be provided with roller shape press mold wheel in the frame, and running gear is that symmetry is located at the roller on the frame; It is characterized in that: power set are to be provided with diesel engine on frame; The output shaft of diesel engine is connected with roller by transmission device; Covering device is two windmill shape runners that symmetry is located at frame rear end, and the output shaft of diesel engine is connected with windmill shape runner by transmission device.
Described frame is a rectangular frame, and the front portion of rectangular frame is arranged with two cross bars that are connected with the perpendicular support bar of frame upper side, respectively is connected with a wedgelike furrower by securing member on two cross bars, and spear is the place ahead outward.
Described running gear respectively is provided with a roller near four jiaos below frame, four rolling is divided into two groups of front and back, near furrower is preceding group, the coaxial sprocket wheel that is fixedly connected with on the roller of preceding group, be connected with the walking drive sprocket of one group of shaft coupling on sprocket wheel top and the frame, connect by chain between the sprocket wheel that connects on walking drive sprocket and the corresponding preceding group of roller; The middle part of the connecting axle on the walking drive sprocket of shaft coupling is also coaxial to be provided with a belt friction pulley; The output shaft of diesel engine is provided with two belt friction pulleys, and one of them belt friction pulley is connected by the belt friction pulley of driving-belt with the connecting axle middle part.
Be connected with the earthing drive sprocket of one group of shaft coupling on the coaxial sprocket wheel that is fixedly connected with on the described windmill shape runner, sprocket wheel top and frame, connect by chain between earthing drive sprocket and corresponding sprocket wheel; The middle part of the connecting axle on the earthing drive sprocket of shaft coupling is also coaxial to be provided with a belt friction pulley; The output shaft of diesel engine is provided with two belt friction pulleys, and one of them belt friction pulley is connected by the belt friction pulley of driving-belt with the connecting axle middle part.
Described solid film device is to be provided with solid film roller in frame, Gu film roller two is connected by the support bar of rolling bearing with the frame both sides.
Described film pressing device is that the middle part is provided with the transverse axis that is connected with the perpendicular support bar in two sides on the frame in the frame, and symmetrical movable sleeve is connected to two motion bars on the transverse axis, and two motion bar ends respectively are provided with a roller shape press mold wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: because power set and other parts are one, compact conformation is suitable for various landform, uses more convenient; Because covering device is a windmill shape runner, earthing efficient is higher, more reasonable structure.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is described in further detail.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of removing in the utility model after the frame;
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of windmill shape runner part in the utility model.
The Reference numeral numbering is described as follows: walking driving chain 1, walking drive sprocket 2, walking gearing friction wheel 3, walking driving belt 4, output shaft 5, diesel engine 6, earthing driving belt 7, frame 8, earthing gearing friction wheel 9, earthing drive sprocket 10, earthing driving chain 11, earthing driven sprocket 12, earthing runner 13, press mold wheel 14, solid film roller 15, furrower 16, roller 17, walking driven sprocket 18.
Embodiment
A kind of embodiment of the present utility model, as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine comprises frame 8, power set, trench digging device, solid film device, film pressing device, covering device and running gear, and frame 8 is one and is provided with the right quantity frame of support bar anyhow; The trench digging device is provided in a side of two wedgelike furrowers 16 before the frame 8; Gu film device is to be provided with solid film roller 15 in frame; Film pressing device is to be provided with roller shape press mold wheel 14 in the frame, and running gear is that symmetry is located at the roller 17 on the frame 8; Power set are to be provided with diesel engine 6 on frame; The output shaft 5 of diesel engine 6 is connected with roller 17 by transmission device; Covering device is two windmill shape earthing runners 13 that symmetry is located at frame 8 rear ends, and the output shaft 5 of diesel engine 6 is connected with windmill shape earthing runner 13 by transmission device.
Running gear respectively is provided with a roller 17 near four jiaos below frame 8, four rolling 17 is divided into two groups of front and back, near furrower 16 is preceding group, the coaxial walking driven sprocket 18 that is fixedly connected with on the roller 17 of preceding group, be connected with the walking drive sprocket 2 of one group of shaft coupling on walking driven sprocket 18 tops and the frame 8,18 of walking driven sprockets that connect on walking drive sprocket 2 and the corresponding preceding group of roller 17 driving chain 1 connection of passing through to walk; The middle part of the connecting axle on the walking drive sprocket 2 of shaft coupling is also coaxial to be provided with a walking gearing friction wheel 3; The output shaft 5 of diesel engine 6 is provided with two belt friction pulleys, and one of them belt friction pulley is connected with the walking gearing friction wheel 3 at connecting axle middle part by walking driving belt 4.
The coaxial earthing driven sprocket 12 that is fixedly connected with on the windmill shape earthing runner 13, be connected with the earthing drive sprocket 10 of one group of shaft coupling on earthing driven sprocket 12 tops and the frame 8,12 of earthing drive sprocket 10 and corresponding earthing driven sprockets connect by earthing driving chain 11; The middle part of the connecting axle on the earthing drive sprocket 10 of shaft coupling is also coaxial to be provided with an earthing gearing friction wheel 9; The output shaft 5 of diesel engine 6 is provided with two belt friction pulleys, and one of them belt friction pulley is connected with the earthing gearing friction wheel 9 at connecting axle middle part by earthing driving belt 7.
Gu film device is to be provided with solid film roller 15 in frame, Gu film roller 15 two are connected by the support bar of rolling bearing with the frame both sides.
Film pressing device is that the middle part is provided with the transverse axis that is connected with the perpendicular support bar in two sides on the frame 8 in the frame, and symmetrical movable sleeve is connected to two motion bars on the transverse axis, and two motion bar ends respectively are provided with a roller shape press mold wheel 14.
At first adjust furrower 16, press mold wheel 14, windmill shape earthing runner 13 during use to the appropriate location, along with moving ahead, furrower 16 just pushes into field soil the suitable circular arc rib of width height that both sides have ditch, thereupon admittedly film roller 15 in rolling with plastic mulching on the face of ridge, thereafter press mold wheel 14 is about to roll the mulch film that covers out and compresses, earthing runner 13 is mulch film film limit earthing gland, thereby finishes the trench digging overlay film.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine comprises frame, power set, trench digging device, solid film device, film pressing device, covering device and running gear, and frame is one and is provided with the right quantity frame of support bar anyhow; The trench digging device is provided in a side of two wedgelike furrowers before the frame; Gu film device is to be provided with solid film roller in frame; Film pressing device is to be provided with roller shape press mold wheel in the frame, and running gear is that symmetry is located at the roller on the frame; It is characterized in that: power set are to be provided with diesel engine on frame; The output shaft of diesel engine is connected with roller by transmission device; Covering device is two windmill shape runners that symmetry is located at frame rear end, and the output shaft of diesel engine is connected with windmill shape runner by transmission device.
2, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame is a rectangular frame, the front portion of rectangular frame is arranged with two cross bars that are connected with the perpendicular support bar of frame upper side, respectively be connected with a wedgelike furrower by securing member on two cross bars, spear is the place ahead outward.
3, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described running gear respectively is provided with a roller near four jiaos below frame, four rolling is divided into two groups of front and back, near furrower is preceding group, the coaxial sprocket wheel that is fixedly connected with on the roller of preceding group, be connected with the walking drive sprocket of one group of shaft coupling on sprocket wheel top and the frame, connect by chain between the sprocket wheel that connects on walking drive sprocket and the corresponding preceding group of roller; The middle part of the connecting axle on the walking drive sprocket of shaft coupling is also coaxial to be provided with a belt friction pulley; The output shaft of diesel engine is provided with two belt friction pulleys, and one of them belt friction pulley is connected by the belt friction pulley of driving-belt with the connecting axle middle part.
4, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the coaxial sprocket wheel that is fixedly connected with on the described windmill shape runner, be connected with the earthing drive sprocket of one group of shaft coupling on sprocket wheel top and the frame, connect by chain between earthing drive sprocket and corresponding sprocket wheel; The middle part of the connecting axle on the earthing drive sprocket of shaft coupling is also coaxial to be provided with a belt friction pulley; The output shaft of diesel engine is provided with two belt friction pulleys, and one of them belt friction pulley is connected by the belt friction pulley of driving-belt with the connecting axle middle part.
5, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described solid film device is to be provided with solid film roller in frame, Gu film roller two is connected by the support bar of rolling bearing with the frame both sides.
6, a kind of quick agricultural film convering machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described film pressing device is that the middle part is provided with the transverse axis that is connected with the perpendicular support bar in two sides on the frame in the frame, symmetrical movable sleeve is connected to two motion bars on the transverse axis, and two motion bar ends respectively are provided with a roller shape press mold wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201022366U CN201207842Y (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Quick agricultural film covering machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2008201022366U CN201207842Y (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Quick agricultural film covering machine |
Publications (1)
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CN201207842Y true CN201207842Y (en) | 2009-03-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CNU2008201022366U Expired - Fee Related CN201207842Y (en) | 2008-05-05 | 2008-05-05 | Quick agricultural film covering machine |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103688705A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Mulch crop planting method and specific planter using same |
CN104186258A (en) * | 2014-09-06 | 2014-12-10 | 尹全权 | Soil covering device |
CN104542141A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2015-04-29 | 王威 | Farm laminating machine with mulching film shaft |
CN112840927A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-05-28 | 宁夏佳立马铃薯产业有限公司 | Film covering soil device and soil covering method for potato planting |
-
2008
- 2008-05-05 CN CNU2008201022366U patent/CN201207842Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103688705A (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-04-02 | 新疆科神农业装备科技开发有限公司 | Mulch crop planting method and specific planter using same |
CN103688705B (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2017-10-03 | 新疆科神农机装备工程研究中心(有限公司) | Ground film crops implantation methods and the special seeder of this method |
CN104542141A (en) * | 2014-07-17 | 2015-04-29 | 王威 | Farm laminating machine with mulching film shaft |
CN104186258A (en) * | 2014-09-06 | 2014-12-10 | 尹全权 | Soil covering device |
CN112840927A (en) * | 2021-03-08 | 2021-05-28 | 宁夏佳立马铃薯产业有限公司 | Film covering soil device and soil covering method for potato planting |
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Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20090318 Termination date: 20100505 |