CN201575486U - Biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler - Google Patents
Biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201575486U CN201575486U CN2009202704649U CN200920270464U CN201575486U CN 201575486 U CN201575486 U CN 201575486U CN 2009202704649 U CN2009202704649 U CN 2009202704649U CN 200920270464 U CN200920270464 U CN 200920270464U CN 201575486 U CN201575486 U CN 201575486U
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- burning
- heater
- district
- biomass
- boiler
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
Disclosed is a biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler. The integral boiler mainly consists of a boiler body 1, a fuel cabin 2, a reverse heating area 3, two return water pipes 4, a reflecting water box 33 and a cold water wall 14. The biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler can be adaptable to various biomass fuel, can burn independently, is particularly designed with the high-temperature reverse heating area and a smoke chamber reflecting structure, and is a small-sized constant-pressure hot water boiler used for heating. Besides, the biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, reliable in operation and simple in use, maintenance and repair, and is high-efficient and energy-saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of normal-pressure hot-water boiler, the reflective energy-saving heating stove of especially applicable multiple biomass fuel.
Background technology
The solid fuel of normal-pressure hot-water boiler is generally coal, has released biomass burning (briquetting or particle) fuel boiler in recent years on the market again.Biomass fuel is exactly that bar, leaf, rhizome crops is mainly straw and pulverizes after mechanical compress is the bar-shaped briquetting of shaped fuel, boiler combustion is provided, biomass energy belongs to regenerative resource, have energy-conservation, combustion cleaning, low pollution emission and operating cost and be lower than advantages such as conventional energy resource, especially being fit to the rural area uses, help improving the life in the countryside environment, improve the life of farmers quality, produce market has a extensive future.
At present, biomass fuel boiler is used for cooking or heating more, and fuel is briquetting or particle, and fuel palpus producer provides or buys to specialized factory.Do not supply or the too high user of price is reluctant to buy as producer, the boiler oil supply will be a problem.Based on this, we have developed a kind of normal-pressure hot-water boiler, it can the biomass burning briquette-fuel, again can be under the situation that the biomass fuel supply is too busy agriculture and forestry organic waste materials such as bituminous coal, firewood, corncob, every kind of fuel energy independent burning, gravity-flow ventilation can realize that smokeless combustion is combustion-supporting without blower fan, heating boiler water-cooling wall hot water, the building heating demand of the unit of providing and family, it is very necessary designing the living beings reflective energy-saving heating stove that satisfies above-mentioned specification requirement for this reason.
Summary of the invention
According to background technology, the purpose of this utility model is to avoid above-mentioned deficiency, provide a kind of by body of heater, fuel compartment, the anti-district of burning, reflection water box, what cold water wall water pipe was formed can be suitable for multiple biomass fuel independent burning, adopt the anti-district of burning of high temperature, the small-sized normal-pressure hot-water boiler of the living beings reflective energy-saving heating stove of smoke-box catoptric arrangement.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of living beings reflective energy-saving heating stove, mainly by body of heater 1, fuel compartment 2, the anti-district 3 of burning, form with two backhaul water pipes 4, wherein: by shoot door 11, filler door 12, lower furnace door 13, cold water wall 14, burner hearth 15, ashes cabin 16 and outlet flue 17 are formed body of heater 1, and shoot door 11 and filler door 12 are set on the top of fuel compartment 2, around the body of heater 1 and top is provided with the cold water wall 14 that is made of outer courage 121 and inner bag 122, its top also is provided with outlet flue 17, is provided with burner hearth 15 in body of heater 1 bottom, ashes cabin 16 and lower furnace door 13; In body of heater 1 inner lower, be provided with fuel compartment 2 from front to back in order, the anti-district 3 of burning at body of heater 1 inner rear side, is provided with anti-burning district 3, two backhaul water pipes 4 from lower to upper in order; By high-temperature flame-proof cement 31, reflection water box 33 is built by laying bricks or stones and is become to defend the anti-district 3 of burning of combustion chamber 32 formations.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the utlity model has following advantage and effect:
1, the various biomass block of the utility model incendivity, firewood, corncob and bituminous coal, and can realize the quick switching of fuel; Fuel is finished drying, desulfurization, carbonization process in fuel compartment, meet combustion law.Filler incendivity 3-5 hour, banking up a fire is 8-12 hour.
2, smokeless combustion during the utility model normal combustion, flue gas lingemann blackness be less than the I level, and flue dust and gas concentration of emission all reach or be better than national environmental standard.Gravity-flow ventilation, and can realize partly gasifying of burning, sufficient combustion, flame is limpid.Boiler thermal output is greater than 75%.
3, the utility model is provided with shoot door, guarantees that the efficient absorption and the flue of heating surface is unimpeded, need not install cleaner additional, and the fuel saving is smokeless again, and operating cost is cheap.
4, the utility model is simple in structure, and the normal pressure operation is safe and reliable.Easy and simple to handle, economic and practical.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model general structure cross-sectional schematic
Fig. 2 is that the A of the utility model Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram
Fig. 3 is that the B of the utility model Fig. 1 is to schematic diagram
Among the figure: 1-body, 2-fuel compartment, the anti-district of burning of 3-, 4-two backhaul water pipes;
The 11-shoot door, 12-filler door, 13-lower furnace door, 14-cold water wall, 15-burner hearth, 16-ashes cabin, 17-outlet flue;
31-high-temperature flame-proof cement, 32-are defended the combustion chamber, 33-reflection water box;
The outer courage of 121-, the 122-inner bag;
The specific embodiment
By Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 illustrates, and a kind of living beings reflective energy-saving heating stove is mainly by body of heater 1, fuel compartment 2, anti-the district's 3 and two backhaul water pipes 4 that burn are formed, wherein: by shoot door 11, filler door 12, lower furnace door 13, cold water wall 14, burner hearth 15, ashes cabin 16 and outlet flue 17 are formed body of heater 1, shoot door 11 and filler door 12 are set on the top of fuel compartment 2, and around the body of heater 1 and top is provided with the cold water wall 14 that is made of outer courage 121 and inner bag 122, and its top also is provided with outlet flue 17, be provided with burner hearth 15 in body of heater 1 bottom, ashes cabin 16 and lower furnace door 13; In body of heater 1 inner lower, be provided with fuel compartment 2 from front to back in order, the anti-district 3 of burning at body of heater 1 inner rear side, is provided with anti-burning district 3, two backhaul water pipes 4 from lower to upper in order; By high-temperature flame-proof cement 31, reflection water box 33 is built by laying bricks or stones and is become to defend the anti-district 3 of burning of combustion chamber 32 formations.
Fuel is knocked down fuel compartment 2 from filler door 12, finishes drying, desulfurization, carbonization process in fuel compartment 2, enters the anti-district 3 of burning of high temperature and burns, and meets combustion law.High temperature is counter, and to burn district 3 be by high-temperature flame-proof cement 31, reflection water box 33 is built by laying bricks or stones and is become to defend combustion chamber 32, fuel is cracked into fuel gas such as carbon monoxide, hydrogen, methane after by high-temp combustion, in the combustion process, when flue gas makes progress through reflection water box 33, heat is distinguished 3 ignition temperature with the anti-district 3 of burning of reflected back high temperature to improve anti-burning of high temperature, thereby makes unburnt gas fully burning under high-temperature situation.During normal combustion, can be observed the crocus flare from shoot door 11, flame is limpid, and chimney is over-emitting black exhaust not.Flue gas is adsorbing after outlet flue 17 enters atmosphere through the water pipe 4 of two backhauls and water-cooling wall 14 heat absorptions and flue dust.140 ~ 170 ℃ of exhaust gas temperatures meet national standard and are lower than 170 ℃.Four meters of chimney height, the chimney draft impels flow of flue gas, and promotes burning.Combustion-supporting without blower fan, open lower furnace door 13 and enter air and get final product automatic combustion, close lower furnace door 13 and promptly enter the state of banking up a fire.
Claims (2)
1. living beings reflective energy-saving heating stove, it is characterized in that: mainly by body of heater (1), fuel compartment (2), the anti-district (3) of burning, form with two backhaul water pipes (4), wherein: by shoot door (11), filler door (12), lower furnace door (13), cold water wall (14), burner hearth (15), ashes cabin (16) and outlet flue (17) are formed body of heater (1), and shoot door (11) and filler door (12) are set on the top of fuel compartment (2), around the body of heater (1) and top is provided with the cold water wall (14) that is made of outer courage (121) and inner bag (122), its top also is provided with outlet flue (17), is provided with burner hearth (15), ashes cabin (16) and lower furnace door (13) in body of heater (1) bottom; In body of heater (1) inner lower, be provided with fuel compartment (2) from front to back in order, the anti-district (3) of burning at the inner rear side of body of heater (1), is provided with anti-burning district (3), two backhaul water pipes (4) from lower to upper in order; By high-temperature flame-proof cement (31), reflection water box (33) is built by laying bricks or stones and is become to defend the anti-district (3) of burning of combustion chamber (32) formation.
2. living beings reflective energy-saving heating stove according to claim 1 is characterized in that: high-temperature flame-proof cement (31), reflection water box (33) are built by laying bricks or stones and are become to defend the anti-district (3) of burning of combustion chamber (32) formation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009202704649U CN201575486U (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2009202704649U CN201575486U (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler |
Publications (1)
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CN201575486U true CN201575486U (en) | 2010-09-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN2009202704649U Expired - Fee Related CN201575486U (en) | 2009-11-23 | 2009-11-23 | Biomass reflecting energy-saving heating boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106855355A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 中国计量学院 | A kind of melting furnace of utilization biomass fuel heating fusing aluminium ingot |
-
2009
- 2009-11-23 CN CN2009202704649U patent/CN201575486U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106855355A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2017-06-16 | 中国计量学院 | A kind of melting furnace of utilization biomass fuel heating fusing aluminium ingot |
CN106855355B (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2019-10-22 | 中国计量大学 | A kind of melting furnace heating fusing aluminium ingot using biomass fuel |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Beijing Jiuyang Industry Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Beijing Jiuyang Industry Co., Ltd. Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right |
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DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100908 Termination date: 20161123 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |