CN201374915Y - Double-cylinder acting link gear - Google Patents

Double-cylinder acting link gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201374915Y
CN201374915Y CN200920106041U CN200920106041U CN201374915Y CN 201374915 Y CN201374915 Y CN 201374915Y CN 200920106041 U CN200920106041 U CN 200920106041U CN 200920106041 U CN200920106041 U CN 200920106041U CN 201374915 Y CN201374915 Y CN 201374915Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
big
fixed
clamper
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200920106041U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高国华
王虎成
昝威
杨仁全
周增产
卜云龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing University of Technology
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Beijing University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing University of Technology filed Critical Beijing University of Technology
Priority to CN200920106041U priority Critical patent/CN201374915Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201374915Y publication Critical patent/CN201374915Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a link gear for driving a clamp holder of a seeding transplanter which is a link gear for the clamp holders of various crop transplanting devices. The link gear comprises a big cylinder fixture, a big cylinder, a cylinder connecting plate, a small cylinder slideway, a small cylinder fixed block, a small cylinder and a clamp holder. The big cylinder is fixed on the big cylinder fixture; one end of the cylinder connecting plate is fixed on the cylinder rod of the big cylinder and the other end thereof is fixed on the lower end of the small cylinder; the small cylinder is fixed on the small cylinder fixed block; the small cylinder slideway is static with respect to the big cylinder fixture; the holder is fixed on the cylinder rod of the small cylinder. The cylinder rod of the big cylinder extends out to drive the cylinder connecting plate, the small cylinder, the small cylinder fixed block and the holder to downwards move so as to realize the seeding clamping operation at the specify height. The actions of the utility model are all realized by mechanisms, and the utility model adopts pneumatic source, can be conveniently controlled and is also very precise.

Description

Duplex cylinder action link gear
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of double-acting cylinder link gear that is used for hole seedling transplanting machine clamper, can be used for the cylinder action link gear of various seed transplanting machine clampers.
Background technology
At present, the clamper gripping seed of cave dish seed implanted device generally adopts folder to refer to that the mode of embracing the seed root realizes.Clamper is driven by belt and moves down, and refers to be inserted in the soil thereby will press from both sides, and then, again by driven by motor, the folder finger ends is inwardly drawn in, and the seed root is clamped, and is driven by belt to move up again, thereby the seed gripping is gone out the cave dish.This structure adopts motor and belt to drive, because the running precision of motor and belt can't strict guarantee, cause the folder cave that refers to damage to coil easily, or chucking power is too big, presss from both sides the seed root soil broken and can't finish gripping work.
Also have the link gear of the clamper of a kind of cave dish seed implanted device at present, moving up and down of clamper adopts the driven by motor belt to realize that the gripping seed then adopts cylinder to realize.Belt drives clamper and moves up and down.When belt drove clamper arrival specified altitude assignment, cylinder piston rod stretched out, and push pointer is inserted in the soil, drove clamper by belt again and moved up, thereby seed is taken out.This structure precision is a kind ofly compared highly slightly with preceding, but still has motor and belt in whole clamping device, so precision still can't strict guarantee.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of cave dish seed implanted device clamper link gear of being realized by pneumatic structure fully, and this mechanism is not only simple and reliable for structure, and is easy to control, and has higher kinematic accuracy.
For achieving the above object, the utility model has been taked following technical scheme.This mechanism comprises big cylinder fixed mount, big cylinder, cylinder connecting plate, stingy cylinder slideway, small cylinder fixed block, little cylinder and clamper.Wherein: big cylinder is fixed on the big cylinder fixed mount, and big cylinder piston rod and cylinder connecting plate are connected; Little cylinder and small cylinder fixed block are fixed together, and small cylinder fixed block can move up and down along stingy cylinder slideway, and stingy cylinder slideway is static with respect to big cylinder fixed mount.The bottom of little cylinder is passed the cylinder connecting plate and is connected by flange and clamper, thereby cylinder connecting plate, little cylinder, clamper three are fixed together.Folder refers to be placed in the clamper, and is connected with the small cylinder piston bar, and the upper end that folder refers to is fixed in folder and is referred on the frame that the hole of clamp base is passed in the lower end, and the pitch-row of clamp base refers to spacing less than folder, so that after folder refers to pass the hole of bottom, form certain gradient.
The fixed form of cylinder can be set according to concrete structure, and the size of cylinder can be selected according to the concrete stroke of clamper, the spacing between the cylinder, and promptly the length of cylinder connecting plate can be provided with according to integrally-built size.
The number that folder refers to can be selected according to the requirement of physical dimension, and it chooses scope is 2~4; Accordingly, the hole of clamp base also can be provided with according to the quantity that folder refers to, but the spacing of the spacing between the adjacent holes between needing to refer to less than folder.
The present invention adopts same source of the gas as power source, and it is flexible that lifting of adopting two cylinders to link to finish clamper and folder refer to, so simple and reliable for structure, adopt single power source, do not need power-equipments such as motor, greatly reduced and controlled cost, and had higher kinematic accuracy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure assembling schematic diagram of the utility model when not working
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of big cylinder 2 work of the utility model
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that big cylinder 2 of the utility model and stingy cylinder 6 are all worked
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of cylinder connecting plate 3 structures of the present utility model
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of cylinder connecting plate 3 structures of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1, big cylinder fixed mount; 2, big cylinder; 3, cylinder connecting plate; 4, stingy cylinder slideway; 5, small cylinder fixed block; 6, little cylinder; 7, clamper; 8, big cylinder air valve socket; 9, big cylinder piston rod; 10, first flange; 11, stingy cylinder air valve socket; 12, second flange; 13, the clamper folder refers to frame; 14, the 3rd flange; 15, small cylinder piston bar; 16, the clamper folder refers to; 17, the countersunk head screwed hole of cylinder connecting plate one end; 18, the hex hole of the cylinder connecting plate other end.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As Fig. 1~shown in Figure 3, present embodiment comprises big cylinder fixed mount 1, big cylinder 2, cylinder connecting plate 3, stingy cylinder slideway 4, small cylinder fixed block 5, stingy cylinder 6 and clamper 7.Big cylinder 2 is fixed on the big cylinder fixed mount 1 by screw, and the countersunk head screwed hole 17 that big cylinder piston rod 9 passes cylinder connecting plate 3 is fixed together with cylinder connecting plate 3 by first flange 10.Stingy cylinder 6 is fixed together by screw and small cylinder fixed block 5, and small cylinder fixed block 5 can move up and down along stingy cylinder slideway 4, and stingy cylinder slideway 4 is static with respect to big cylinder fixed mount 1.The hex hole 18 that cylinder connecting plate 3 is passed in the bottom of stingy cylinder 6 is fixed together with clamper 7 by second flange 12, thereby cylinder connecting plate 3, stingy cylinder 6, clamper 7 threes are fixed together.Folder refers to that frame 13 places in the clamper 7, and small cylinder piston bar 15 refers to that with folder frame 13 is fixed together by the 3rd flange 14.Folder refers to that 16 upper end is fixed in folder and refers on the frame 13, thereby the lower end is passed the hole of clamper 7 bottoms and finished gripping work.The pitch-row of clamp base refers to spacing less than folder, so that after folder refers to pass the hole of bottom, forms certain gradient, has certain clamping force and don't broken as for soil is pressed from both sides to guarantee to press from both sides after referring to be inserted in the soil.
Big cylinder 2 in the present embodiment all adopts double-acting cylinder with stingy cylinder 6.
As shown in Figure 1, big cylinder 2 is fixed on the big cylinder fixed mount 1, and big cylinder 2 is in not duty, and big cylinder piston rod 9 is fully in big cylinder 2.Cylinder connecting plate 3 is fixed together with big cylinder piston rod 9.Stingy cylinder 6 is fixed together with small cylinder fixed block 5, and small cylinder fixed block 5 can move up and down along stingy cylinder slideway 4.Stingy cylinder 6 is in not duty, and small cylinder piston bar 15 is fully in stingy cylinder 6.Cylinder connecting plate 3, clamper 7 are fixed together by second flange 12 with stingy cylinder 6, and the clamper folder refers to that major part places in the clamper 7, is in the state of not stretching out.
As shown in Figure 2, big cylinder 2 is started working, big cylinder piston rod 9 stretches out, promoting cylinder connecting plate 3 moves downward, cylinder connecting plate 3 drives stingy cylinder 6 and small cylinder fixed block 5 moves downward along stingy cylinder slideway 4, and promote clamper 7 and move downward, after motion stops, clamper is remained on certain height.
As shown in Figure 3, big cylinder piston rod 9 motions stop, stingy cylinder 6 is started working, small cylinder piston bar 15 stretches out outside the stingy cylinder 6, and the folder that promotes within the clamper 7 refers to that frame 13 moves downward, folder refers to that frame 13 promotes folder and refers to that 16 holes of passing clamper 7 bottoms move downward, because the pitch-row of clamper 7 bottoms refers to spacing less than folder, therefore, refer to 16 when moving downward at folder, the folder finger-type that reaches outside the clamper 7 has a certain degree, when being inserted in the soil, have certain clamping force, and don't broken as for soil is pressed from both sides, thus the seedling work of getting finished well.
As shown in Figure 4, an end of cylinder connecting plate 3 has countersunk head screwed hole 17, is fixed together by first flange 10 and big cylinder piston rod 9; The other end has hex hole 18, and stingy cylinder 6 bottoms are passed hex hole 18 and are fixed together by second flange 12 with clamper 7, and cylinder connecting plate 3, stingy cylinder 6, clamper 7 threes are moved simultaneously.
Because transmission realizes based on strength in the motion of said mechanism, each part running precision is higher, and requirement according to concrete work, also can adjust structure comparatively easily, and when work, only need control two cylinders and can satisfy job requirement accurately, therefore, control is got up very simple, because two cylinders can adopt same source of the gas, so can greatly reduce cost.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, no matter do any variation and adjustment on part shape, quantity or structure, everyly utilizes two cylinders to link to realize clamper work, all falls within the utility model protection domain.

Claims (3)

1. duplex cylinder action link gear is characterized in that: comprise big cylinder fixed mount (1), big cylinder (2), cylinder connecting plate (3), stingy cylinder slideway (4), small cylinder fixed block (5), little cylinder (6) and clamper (7); Wherein: big cylinder (2) is fixed on the big cylinder fixed mount (1), and big cylinder piston rod (9) is connected with cylinder connecting plate (3); Little cylinder (6) is fixed together with small cylinder fixed block (5), and small cylinder fixed block (5) can move up and down along stingy cylinder slideway (4), and stingy cylinder slideway (4) is static with respect to big cylinder fixed mount (1); The bottom of little cylinder (6) is passed cylinder connecting plate (3) and is connected by flange and clamper (7), thereby cylinder connecting plate (3), little cylinder (6), clamper (7) three are fixed together; Folder refers to that frame (13) places in the clamper (7), and is connected with small cylinder piston bar (15), and folder refers to that the upper end of (16) is fixed in folder and refers on the frame (13) that the hole of clamper (7) bottom is passed in the lower end, and the pitch-row of clamp base refers to spacing less than folder.
2. duplex cylinder action link gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described big cylinder (2) and little cylinder (6) all adopt double-acting cylinder.
3. duplex cylinder action link gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described folder refers to that the number of (16) is 2~4.
CN200920106041U 2009-03-06 2009-03-06 Double-cylinder acting link gear Expired - Fee Related CN201374915Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920106041U CN201374915Y (en) 2009-03-06 2009-03-06 Double-cylinder acting link gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200920106041U CN201374915Y (en) 2009-03-06 2009-03-06 Double-cylinder acting link gear

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201374915Y true CN201374915Y (en) 2010-01-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828458A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-15 南京农业大学 Forcible seedling pushing method for pneumatic seedling planting machine and planting arm
CN102502240A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 无锡双益精密机械有限公司 Multi-station conveying device
CN106976092A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-25 温州职业技术学院 A kind of Pneumatic manipulator
CN110741789A (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-04 山东农业大学 Whole group transferring, fetching and feeding device for plug tray pot seedlings

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828458A (en) * 2010-05-11 2010-09-15 南京农业大学 Forcible seedling pushing method for pneumatic seedling planting machine and planting arm
CN101828458B (en) * 2010-05-11 2012-05-02 南京农业大学 Forcible seedling pushing planting arm for pneumatic seedling planting machine
CN102502240A (en) * 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 无锡双益精密机械有限公司 Multi-station conveying device
CN106976092A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-25 温州职业技术学院 A kind of Pneumatic manipulator
CN110741789A (en) * 2019-05-23 2020-02-04 山东农业大学 Whole group transferring, fetching and feeding device for plug tray pot seedlings

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20100106

Termination date: 20130306