CN201286877Y - Device for lasting biology life by updating air in air-tight container using micro-alga - Google Patents

Device for lasting biology life by updating air in air-tight container using micro-alga Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201286877Y
CN201286877Y CN 200820225907 CN200820225907U CN201286877Y CN 201286877 Y CN201286877 Y CN 201286877Y CN 200820225907 CN200820225907 CN 200820225907 CN 200820225907 U CN200820225907 U CN 200820225907U CN 201286877 Y CN201286877 Y CN 201286877Y
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China
Prior art keywords
container
oxygen generation
generation chamber
communicated
air
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 200820225907
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟海星
郭萃
屈哲
王晓斌
茅云翔
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Ocean University of China
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Ocean University of China
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Priority to CN 200820225907 priority Critical patent/CN201286877Y/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/02Photobioreactors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M43/00Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device, wherein, microalgae is used to purify and refresh air in a closed vessel for maintaining biological lives. The device comprises a vessel, a plurality of oxygen generation chambers and a biological chamber are isolated through a plurality of baffle plates, and the oxygen generation chambers are sealed with inner covers; a gas circulating pump is fixed on the inner baffle plate in the biological chamber, the gas circulating pump is communicated with a gas filter through a pipeline, and the gas filter is communicated with a gas diverging device at the bottom part of the oxygen generation chamber through a pipeline; a hose is communicated with a ventilating hose through penetrating the inner covers and the outer wall of the vessel, and the ventilating hose extends into the biological chamber after penetrating the outer wall of the vessel; a oxygen sensor and a carbon dioxide sensor in the vessel are connected with control switches arranged on the outer wall respectively, and the control switches are connected with an input terminal of a display; a discharge valve mounted at the lower part is communicated with the oxygen generation chamber; and submarine lights are hung on the inner covers and respectively positioned in the oxygen generation chambers. The utility model utilizes the microalgae with high photosynthetic rate to ingest carbon dioxide discharged by the living things and release oxygen for the living things to breathe, and has the effects of persistence, high efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

Purify to upgrade air in the hermetic container to keep the device of biological life with microalgae
Technical field
This utility model relates to and a kind ofly purify to upgrade air in the hermetic container to keep the device of biological life with microalgae.
Background technology
At present, relevant patent or the product on the market focus mostly in one of the amplification culture device of microalgae and air cleaning circulating device, with not having that the two combines; Aspect the air cleaning renewal, many in the past employing enzymes touch or physical method designs, and were difficult to accomplish energy-saving and environmental protection; And relevant apparatus in the past mostly is used for the air cleaning in the open space, can not appear in the newspapers as yet with the device of keeping biological life by the interior air of enough microalgae purification renewal hermetic containers.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly purify to upgrade air in the hermetic container to keep the device of biological life with microalgae, can remedy the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art.
A kind ofly purify to upgrade air in the hermetic container to keep the device of biological life with microalgae, it is characterized in that having a container, internal tank is separated out a plurality of oxygen generation chamber and a biotron with the polylith dividing plate, and each oxygen generation chamber is sealed by inner cap; The container middle part is a biotron, binds with top cover; Gas circulator is fixed on the interior dividing plate of biotron, and the gas outlet of gas circulator is communicated with the air inlet of pneumatic filter by pipeline, and the gas outlet of pneumatic filter is communicated with by the gas emanator of pipeline with oxygen generation chamber bottom; Flexible pipe passes the outer wall and ventilation soft pipe connection of inner cap and container successively, and the outer wall that the ventilation flexible pipe passes container stretches into biotron; Oxygen sensor and carbon dioxide sensor are arranged on the inwall of container, link to each other with gauge tap on the container outer wall respectively, gauge tap links to each other with the input of display; The container bottom is equipped with drain valve and is communicated with the oxygen generation chamber; Cover in submarine light is suspended on respectively and place in the oxygen generation chamber, submarine light links to each other with plug with gauge tap respectively with gas circulator.
This utility model utilizes the carbon dioxide of the biological discharging of microalgae picked-up of the high photosynthetic rate of tool, discharge oxygen, make the renewal that is purified of air in the hermetic container, for the biology that is placed in the hermetic container provides the oxygen of keeping its long-time normal activities needs, shortcoming such as prior art efficient is low to overcome, big energy-consuming, pollution are big reaches effects lasting, efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is the structural representation of an embodiment of this utility model.
The specific embodiment
Present embodiment has a cuboid glass container 13, it is that leg-of-mutton oxygen generation chamber 14, center are a biotron 15 that container 13 inner four jiaos of places are separated out a cross section with a dividing plate 16 respectively, being oxygen generation chamber 14 surrounds by the outer wall of glass partition 16 and container 13, top is sealed by inner cap 10 respectively, be positioned at four jiaos of container 13, container 13 middle parts are biotron 15, bind with top cover 17.It is biological to be placed with experiment during use in the biotron 15, and mice for example is placed with the chlorella liquid of the efficient photosynthetic rate of tool in oxygen generation chamber 14, can be efficiently the air of container 13 inside be purified renewal.The vital movement of the experiment biology in the biotron 15 can constantly consume the oxygen in it, emits carbon dioxide.Gas circulator 11 is fixed on the dividing plate 16 in the biotron 15 and with plug 1 and links to each other, for the air circulation of container 13 inside provides power, the gas outlet of gas circulator 11 is communicated with (impurity and degerming that pneumatic filter 6 can adsorb air in the biotron 15) by pipeline 12 with the air inlet of pneumatic filter 6, the gas outlet of pneumatic filter 6 is passed inner cap 10 by pipeline 12 and is stretched into oxygen generation chamber 14, be communicated with the gas emanator 5 of oxygen generation chamber 14 bottoms, wherein gas emanator 5 can become superfine bubble with air dispersion by its numerous fine and closely woven apertures, makes the easier dissolving of air be diffused in the chlorella algae liquid in the oxygen generation chamber 14 and goes.The outer wall that flexible pipe 8 passes inner cap 10 and container 13 successively is communicated with ventilation flexible pipe 9, and the outer wall that ventilation flexible pipe 9 passes container 13 stretches into biotron 15.On the inner cap 10 of each oxygen generation chamber 14, be hung with submarine light 4 and link to each other, can provide illumination for the photosynthesis of the chlorella algae liquid in the oxygen generation chamber 14 and the experiment biologies in the biotron 15 with gauge tap 2.Like this, under the power that provides of gas circulator 11, air in the biotron 15 is undertaken entering in the oxygen generation chamber 14 after the filtration sterilization by pneumatic filter 6 via pipeline 12, under the effect of the gas emanator 5 of oxygen generation chamber 14 bottoms, air dispersion become superfine gas bubble in chlorella liquid, under the illumination that submarine light 4 provides, chlorella carries out photosynthesis in the oxygen generation chamber 14, carbon dioxide in air is transformed into oxygen rapidly, make its renewal that is purified, again turn back in the biotron 15 via flexible pipe 8 and ventilation flexible pipe 9 then, finish the purification of air and upgrade cyclic process.There is dividing plate 16 that experiment biologies in parts such as gas circulator 11 and pipeline 12 and the biotron 15 are separated in the biotron 15, avoids influence each other.Change with oxygen concentration and adjust the interior intensity of illumination of oxygen generation chamber 14 in order to grasp in real time gas concentration lwevel in the biotron 15, oxygen sensor 18 and carbon dioxide sensor 19 are arranged on the inwall of container 13, link to each other with gauge tap 2 on the container outer wall respectively, gauge tap 2 links to each other with display 20, according to oxygen and the gas concentration lwevel in oxygen concentration sensor 18 and the gas concentration lwevel pick off 19 mensuration present embodiment biotrons 15, and show by display 20, under the effect of gauge tap 2, regulate the brightness of submarine light 4 in the oxygen generation chamber 14.
Present embodiment has the oxygen generation chamber 14 of four independent runnings, being equipped with independently respectively, submarine light 4 and gas circulator 11 work alone, because chlorella liquid has trophophase (the initial phase, logarithmic (log) phase, stable phase and decline phase) restriction, and the chlorella that is in logarithmic (log) phase and stable phase growth stage is the photosynthesis transformation efficiency two the highest stages, so to the chlorellas in four oxygen generation chamber 14 on cultivating, be provided with certain growing period every, such as four oxygen generation chamber 14 respectively with A, B, C, the D representative, will be when four oxygen generation chamber 14 are inoculated algae liquid respectively every a period of time, make oxygen generation chamber A under the duty, B, C, have at least the interior chlorella liquid of three oxygen generation chamber to be in the growth stage of logarithmic (log) phase or stable phase among the D, and in time carry out the replacing of algae liquid or add culture medium being in that not high oxygen generation chamber of air transformation efficiency, so just guaranteed that present embodiment purifies the lasting efficient operation of renewal to air.Container 13 bottoms are equipped with drain valve 7 and are communicated with oxygen generation chamber 14, when the chlorellas in certain oxygen generation chamber 14 enter decline phase and can not efficiently provide the air cleaning ability in the present embodiment, to keep apart between flexible pipe 8 and the ventilation flexible pipe 9, and the opening part of good seal ventilation flexible pipe 9, avoid the air in the biotron 15 to be in communication with the outside.Emit algae liquid in the oxygen generation chamber 14 by drain valve 7, in this oxygen generation chamber 14, inject new efficient action period of (logarithmic (log) phase) the chlorella algae liquid or culture medium that is in by flexible pipe 8.Because the position of drain valve 7 is a little more than gas emanator 5, in the process of above-mentioned replacing algae liquid, gas emanator 5 is in below the liquid level always, so can not make the exchange that space outerpace and the biotron 15 of keeping apart produce air.Changed after the algae liquid, the flexible pipe 8 that will keep apart is communicated with once more with ventilation flexible pipe 9, and this oxygen generation chamber 14 participates in again air in the biotron 15 is purified in the process of renewal.Timing monitoring by outside experimenter and to the control of submarine light 4 and gas circulator 11, in time find the oxygen generation chamber 14 of productivity's decrease in efficiency and algae liquid in it is changed, guarantee lasting efficient operation of the present utility model, determine oxygen generation chamber 14 quantity of needs work according to the work efficiency situation of reality, and make the work of oxygen generation chamber form the working cycle of rule, live with the mastery that guarantees chlorella liquid in the oxygen generation chamber 14; In above-mentioned whole air cleaning renewal process, this has the biomaterial of highly effective air transformation efficiency to utilize chlorella, does not produce chemical waste or pollution in the air purification method in the past; The unique oxygen generation chamber 14 and the reasonable setting of biotron 15, greatly saved the space in the container 13, when submarine light 4 provides illumination in for biotron 15, for the photosynthesis of chlorellas in the oxygen generation chamber 14 provides sufficient illumination, reached continue, the effects of efficient, energy-saving and environmental protection.Described container 13 places on the moveable base 3, can make the convenient carrying of this utility model move.
The parts that this utility model full mold relates to circuit have plug 1, gauge tap 2, submarine light 4, gas circulator 11, oxygen sensor 18, carbon dioxide sensor 19, display 20.Wherein, pick off 18 on the container inner wall by cable respectively with container outer wall on gauge tap 2 link to each other with display 20, each parts all can be by having bought on the market, their circuit is known, their annexation is described, and circuit diagram therefore no longer draws.

Claims (2)

1, a kind ofly purify to upgrade air in the hermetic container to keep the device of biological life with microalgae, it is characterized in that having a container (13), container (13) is inner to be separated out a plurality of oxygen generation chamber (14) and a biotron (15) with polylith dividing plate (16), and each oxygen generation chamber (14) is sealed by inner cap (10); The container middle part is biotron (15), binds with top cover (17); Gas circulator (11) is fixed on the interior dividing plate (16) of biotron (15), the gas outlet of gas circulator (11) is communicated with the air inlet of pneumatic filter (6) by pipeline (12), and the gas outlet of pneumatic filter (6) is communicated with by the gas emanator (5) of pipeline (12) with oxygen generation chamber (14) bottom; The outer wall that flexible pipe (8) passes inner cap (10) and container (13) successively is communicated with ventilation flexible pipe (9), and the outer wall that ventilation flexible pipe (9) passes container (13) stretches into biotron (15); Oxygen sensor (18) and carbon dioxide sensor (19) are arranged on the inwall of container (13), link to each other with gauge tap (2) on container (13) outer wall respectively, gauge tap (2) links to each other with the input of display (20); Container (13) bottom is equipped with drain valve (7) and is communicated with oxygen generation chamber (14); Submarine light (4) is suspended on respectively and places on the inner cap (10) in the oxygen generation chamber (14), and submarine light (4) links to each other with plug (1) with gauge tap (2) respectively with gas circulator (11).
2, as claimed in claim 1ly purify to upgrade air in the hermetic container to keep the device of biological life, it is characterized in that described container (13) places on the moveable base (3) with microalgae.
CN 200820225907 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 Device for lasting biology life by updating air in air-tight container using micro-alga Expired - Fee Related CN201286877Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200820225907 CN201286877Y (en) 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 Device for lasting biology life by updating air in air-tight container using micro-alga

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200820225907 CN201286877Y (en) 2008-11-14 2008-11-14 Device for lasting biology life by updating air in air-tight container using micro-alga

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CN201286877Y true CN201286877Y (en) 2009-08-12

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106801937A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-06 宁波福瑟尔物联网科技有限公司 A kind of green intelligence ring

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106801937A (en) * 2017-01-05 2017-06-06 宁波福瑟尔物联网科技有限公司 A kind of green intelligence ring

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Granted publication date: 20090812

Termination date: 20091214