A kind of plant incubator of preventing disease and pest
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant culture field more particularly to a kind of plant incubators of preventing disease and pest.
Background technique
Plant incubator is experiment equipment necessary to each plant development of research, and it is similar certainly that it can simulate offer
Environmental condition necessary to the plant growth and developments such as illumination, the temperature on right boundary.
Currently, common plant incubator has the following problems:
1, the use of plant incubator repeatability, plant infection can be made by causing to have in plant incubator greatly remain
Germ lacks special sterilizing unit in plant incubator and carries out sterilizing to plant incubator before plant culture.
2, in plant incubation, the air in plant incubator is introduced directly into outside case, in the air outside case
It there may be the germ that can make plant infection, therefore lack a kind of air cleaning unit being simple and efficient and mentioned for plant incubator
For clean air.
For this purpose, being badly in need of proposing a kind of plant incubator of preventing disease and pest.
Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve the problemss of the above-mentioned prior art, provide a kind of plant of preventing disease and pest
Incubator.
A kind of plant incubator of preventing disease and pest, which is characterized in that including culturing room, culturing room's sterilizer and air cleaning
Device, in which:
Culturing room's sterilizer is installed in the culturing room;
The air cleaning unit includes gas tank, exhaust apparatus, air purification sterilization apparatus, air filter plate, air quality
Sensor, ventilation pipe, air circulating umbilical and triple valve;
Inlet and outlet is arranged in the gas tank both ends;The air filter plate, the air purification sterilization apparatus are arranged in institute
It states inside gas tank;Air quality sensor, triple valve are set gradually at the gas tank outlet;Air circulating umbilical one end connection
The one outlet of the triple valve, the other end are connected to the gas tank entrance;Described ventilation pipe one end connects the triple valve
Another outlet, the other end are placed in the culturing room bottom;The exhaust apparatus is arranged in the culturing room.
Further, quantity >=1 of the culturing room.
Further, the bottom of the culturing room is provided with air vent, the ventilation pipe by the air vent with it is described
Culturing room communicates.
Further, quantity >=1 of the air filter plate.
Further, the gas tank is horizontally disposed cylindrical structure.
Further, the gas tank is provided with valve close to entrance, and the exhaust apparatus passes through the valve and the external world
It communicates.
Further, the gas tank entrance is provided with air trapping cover, and the air trapping cover is horn-like structure.
Further, culturing room's sterilizer and the air purification sterilization apparatus are ultraviolet lamp.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model is equipped with culturing room's sterilizer in culturing room, before being cultivated, kills except remaining possibility
It can make the germ of plant infection;Air cleaning unit is set simultaneously, it during the whole culture process, all can be to the sky for entering culturing room
Gas sterilizing.Therefore, the possibility for reducing plant and pest and disease damage occurring during the cultivation process of the utility model high degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Wherein, 1, culturing room, 2, culturing room's sterilizer, 3, air cleaning unit, 4, exhaust apparatus, 5, gas tank, 6, air
Purification and sterilization device, 7, air filter plate, 8, air quality sensor, 9, air circulating umbilical, 10 ventilation pipes, 11 triple valves, 12, valve
Door, 13, air trapping cover, 14, LED light, 15, air vent, 16, temperature sensor, 17, humidity sensor, 18, atomizer, 19,
Motor, 20, water tank, 21, console.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, below technical side in the utility model
Case is clearly and completely described, it is clear that and the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative work premise
Under every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The plant incubator of a kind of preventing disease and pest as shown in Figure 1, comprising: culturing room 1, culturing room's sterilizer 2, air are net
Makeup sets 3.
Culturing room 1 is rectangle body structure, and culturing room's sterilizer 2 is mounted in culturing room 1, and culturing room's sterilizer 2 can
To kill the germ removed in culturing room 1 in air.In culturing room 1, top is additionally provided with LED light 14 and atomizer 18, for adjusting
Cultivate indoor humidity and illumination;Temperature sensor 16 and humidity sensor 17 is arranged in two sides, cultivates indoor temperature for monitoring
Humidity.
The quantity of culturing room 1 can be configured according to the actual situation, be not limited only to 1.Fig. 1 as the utility model one
A embodiment, the quantity of culturing room 1 are 6.
Air cleaning unit 2, including gas tank 5, exhaust apparatus 4, air filter plate 7, air purification sterilization apparatus 6, air matter
Quantity sensor 8, triple valve 11, air circulating umbilical 9 and ventilation pipe 10.
Wherein, gas tank 5 is the main body of entire air cleaning unit 2, is horizontally disposed cylindrical structure, both ends are set respectively
Set inlet and outlet;The inside of gas tank 5 is arranged in air filter plate 7, air purification sterilization apparatus 6;5 exit of gas tank is set gradually
Air quality sensor 8, triple valve 11;9 one end of air circulating umbilical connects the one outlet of triple valve 11, and the other end is connected to gas
5 entrance of tank;Another outlet of ventilation 10 one end of pipe connection triple valve 11, the other end are placed in the bottom of culturing room 1;Exhaust apparatus
4 are arranged in culturing room 1;In addition, 5 entrance of gas tank is additionally provided with air trapping cover 13, air trapping cover 13 is horn-like knot
Structure.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Before plant culture, culturing room's sterilizer 2, air exhausting device 4 are opened, valve 12 is opened, at this point, culturing room's sterilizer 2
It starts to work, the air after sterilization is discharged air exhausting device 4 by valve 12.
In plant incubation, air cleaning unit 3 works, and air enters gas tank 5 by air trapping cover 13, by sky
The filtering of gas filter plate 7, air purification sterilization apparatus 6 reach air quality sensor 8 after sterilizing.
When by air quality sensor 8, if air quality is qualified, purified air pass through triple valve 11 from
Pipe 10 of taking a breath is discharged, then enters culturing room 1 by air vent 15;If air quality is unqualified, through triple valve 11 from air
Circulation pipe 9 reenters gas tank 5 and repeats sterilization process, until air quality is qualified.
The utility model is additionally provided with atomizer 18, motor 19, water tank 20 and console 21, wherein atomizer 18 is arranged
In raising chamber 1, it is mainly used for adjusting the humidity in culturing room 1, does not repeat excessively herein.
The structure of console 21 and effect are not the emphasis of the utility model, are not repeated excessively herein yet.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations;
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.