CN201276787Y

CN201276787Y - Energy-saving composite thermal insulating block

Info

Publication number: CN201276787Y
Application number: CNU200820131499XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 狄炼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-08-20
Filing date: 2008-08-20
Publication date: 2009-07-22
Anticipated expiration: 2018-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a block for forming building walls and surrounding guard, in particular to an energy-saving composite heat insulation block, which comprises a block body. The energy-saving composite heat insulation block is characterized in that the block body is composed by compounding an aerated concrete layer and a heat insulation layer distantly; the upper and the lower sides of the heat insulation layer are provided with grooves; four corners of the heat insulation layer are provided with cuts; the center of the heat insulation layer is provided with through holes; the upper, lower, left and right faces of the block expose the heat insulation layer; and the heat insulation layer is embedded with the aerated concrete integrally. The utility model significantly simplifies manufacture technique, directly utilizes pouring method in production and shapes the block in one time. The block has the advantages of low weight, high strength, long service life and simple manufacture, which can effectively resolve the heat insulation problem of building walls.

Description

The energy saving composite insulation blocks

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of building block that is used to build by laying bricks or stones construction wall and pad, especially a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks.

Background technology

Along with country to the transformation of Economic Development Mode and people progressively understanding to environmental protection, earth-shaking variation has taken place in the construction wall industry.On the one hand, each manufacturer actively researches and develops new product; On the other hand, market is also progressively enlarging the demand of novel wall.At present, the building in NORTHWEST CHINA overwhelming majority area still adopts aerated blocks or conventional sintering brick, and the part building has been used new material, but have problems, it is too numerous and diverse or cost is too high, the energy consumption height to have plenty of technology, contaminated environment is unfavorable for large-scale production and popularization; The structure that also has is science not, does not reach heat insulating effect, and perhaps intensity is on the low side, application life short.

The utility model content

The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of production efficiency height, lightweight, intensity height, long service life, making simple, can solve the energy saving composite insulation blocks of construction wall insulation problem conscientiously.

For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the utility model is taked is as follows: a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks, comprise block body, and it is characterized in that: block body is composited separately by gas concrete layer and insulation layer; The upper and lower both sides of insulation layer are provided with groove, and insulation layer four corners are provided with breach, are provided with through hole in the middle of the insulation layer, and four faces in the upper and lower, left and right of block body expose insulation layer, and insulation layer and gas concrete are embedded as a whole.

The utility model manufacture craft is simplified significantly, takes direct pouring type to make one-shot forming.Because the upper and lower both sides of insulation layer are provided with groove, four corners are provided with breach, and the centre is provided with through hole, and this special construction makes insulation layer be embedded in the abundant interlock of gas concrete layer, form falcon access node structure, really accomplish sturdy and durable; Also owing to take direct pouring type, laying bricks than sintering has advantage of simple technology, has avoided sintering to lay bricks to the severe contamination of environment, saves and makes the energy; Insulation layer relies on falcon position and gas concrete layer matrix to inlay interlock, both lump together, rather than be to become polylith by cutting and separating as existing compound building block, the gas concrete matrix runs through insulation layer and reaches middle all around, production time and labour cost had both been reduced, reduced the hot and cold conduction of gas concrete matrix itself again, the wall thermal insulating of block system, heat insulation, good energy-conserving effect.For intensity, the firmness of the corner that strengthens building block, the gas concrete of edge is filled with fillers such as mao bamboon, glass fiber, thin wire.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation,

Fig. 2 is an another kind of embodiment of the present utility model,

Fig. 3 is the another kind of embodiment of utility model,

Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3,

Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 left view,

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of insulation layer among Fig. 1,

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of insulation layer among Fig. 2.

Among the figure: 1-gas concrete layer, 2-insulation layer, 201-groove, 202-breach, 203-through hole, 204-first insulation layer, 205-second insulation layer, 3-filler.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figure 1: a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks, comprise block body, and it is characterized in that: block body is composited separately by gas concrete layer 1 and insulation layer 2; Referring to Fig. 6: insulation layer 2 upper and lower both sides respectively are provided with a groove 201, and insulation layer 2 four corners are provided with breach 202, are provided with two through holes 203 in the middle of the insulation layer 2, and groove 201 is parallel to each other and mutual dislocation with through hole 203; Four faces in the upper and lower, left and right of block body expose insulation layer 2, and insulation layer 2 is embedded as a whole with gas concrete.Gas concrete layer 1 is two-layer, and insulation layer 2 is one deck.

Embodiment 2 is as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 7: this energy saving composite insulation blocks of present embodiment, and insulation layer 2 upper and lower both sides respectively are provided with two grooves 201, are provided with a through hole 203 in the middle of the insulation layer 2, and other is identical with embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3 is extremely shown in Figure 5 as Fig. 3: in order further to improve heat insulation effect and to increase powerful, this energy saving composite insulation blocks of present embodiment, gas concrete layer 1 is two-layer, insulation layer 2 is two-layer, the structure of two-layer insulation layer 2 is different, the structure of first insulation layer 204 as shown in Figure 6, second insulation layer, 205 structures through hole 203 mutual dislocation of first insulation layer 204 and second insulation layer 205, do not connect as shown in Figure 7; Groove 201 mutual dislocation of first insulation layer 204 and second insulation layer 205; The block body of manufacturing, the gas concrete layer 1 and first insulation layer 204 and second insulation layer 205 rely on a plurality of through hole 203 falcons to connect, and inlay interlock many places multilayer, and gas concrete layer 1 is embedded into a plurality of through holes 203, and it is concentrated to eliminate stress, and further guarantees powerful.The energy saving composite insulation blocks outward appearance uniqueness of present embodiment from its upper and lower faces, can see that five blocks of heat insulating materials are embedded in the matrix of gas concrete formation; From its left and right two sides, can see that two blocks of heat insulating materials are embedded in the matrix of gas concrete formation.

Provided the specific embodiment of the present utility model above, but do not meaned to restriction of the present utility model, also can be provided with three grooves 201 as insulation layer 2 upper and lower both sides, the centre can be provided with two through holes 203; Insulation layer 2 upper and lower both sides are provided with two grooves 201, are provided with three through holes 203 in the middle of the insulation layer 2.

As of the present utility model perfect, be added with filler 3 in the gas concrete at breach 202 places, filler 3 are mao bamboons or/and glass fiber or/and thin wire, in order to strengthen the firmness of building block.

The gas concrete layer is a primary raw material with flyash, quicklime and cement, and insulation layer 2 is polyphenyl plate or polyester plate.

Claims

1, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks comprises block body, it is characterized in that: block body is composited separately by gas concrete layer (1) and insulation layer (2); The upper and lower both sides of described insulation layer (2) are provided with groove (201), described insulation layer (2) four corners are provided with breach (202), be provided with through hole (203) in the middle of the described insulation layer (2), four faces in the upper and lower, left and right of described block body expose described insulation layer (2), and described insulation layer (2) is embedded as a whole with gas concrete.

2, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described groove (201) is parallel to each other with described through hole (203), described groove (201) and described through hole (203) mutual dislocation.

3, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described gas concrete layer (1) is for two-layer, and described insulation layer (2) is one deck.

4, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper and lower both sides of described insulation layer (2) are provided with one/three described grooves (201), are provided with two described through holes (203) in the middle of the described insulation layer (2).

5, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper and lower both sides of described insulation layer (2) are provided with two described grooves (201), are provided with one/three described through holes (203) in the middle of the described insulation layer (2).

6, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described gas concrete layer (1) is three layers, described insulation layer (2) is two-layer; First insulation layer (204) is different with second insulation layer (205) structure; Described through hole (203) mutual dislocation of described first insulation layer (204) and described second insulation layer (205), do not connect; Described groove (201) mutual dislocation of described first insulation layer (204) and described second insulation layer (205).

7, as any described a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that: be added with filler (3) in the gas concrete that described breach (202) is located.

8, a kind of energy saving composite insulation blocks as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described insulation layer (2) is polyphenyl plate or polyester plate.