CN201835419U - Multi-functional self-heat insulating block - Google Patents
Multi-functional self-heat insulating block Download PDFInfo
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- CN201835419U CN201835419U CN201020577033XU CN201020577033U CN201835419U CN 201835419 U CN201835419 U CN 201835419U CN 201020577033X U CN201020577033X U CN 201020577033XU CN 201020577033 U CN201020577033 U CN 201020577033U CN 201835419 U CN201835419 U CN 201835419U
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- end surface
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- block
- heat insulating
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multi-functional self-heat insulating block which belongs to the technical field of building materials, and comprises a block body; the block body comprises a front end surface, a rear end surface, a left end surface, a right end surface, an upper end surface and a lower end surface; an outer cavity, a middle cavity and an inner cavity are arranged in the block body in a matching way; the left end surface and the lower end surface of the block body are provided with grooves in a matching way; the right end surface and the upper end surface of the block body are provided with convex tenons in a matching way; and the front end surface and the rear end surface are in plane structures. By adopting the technical scheme, the two-way grooves and tenons are reasonably arranged on the appearance of the block, so that biting force is produced between blocks, the bonding force of the blocks is improved, simultaneously the heat transfer approach of a mortar joint is prolonged, and the improvement of heat insulating and sound isolating capability is facilitated; the inside of the block is reasonably divided into three layers of cavities from inside to outside, wherein heat insulating material is filled in the middle cavity, so that the multi-functional self-heat insulating block achieves better heat insulating and energy saving performance, good sound isolating and absorbing bodies are formed, and the energy-saving, heat-insulating and sound-isolating capability is effectively improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the building material technology technical field, be specifically related to a kind of have good self-heat conserving effect, well sound insulation and can not have the multi-functional heat insulation building block that mortar is built by laying bricks or stones.
Background technology
Building block is a building material industry material commonly used, as building space separation in house, the room, outdoor enclosure wall, structure etc., present common use be a kind of cube shaped building block, its end face is generally the plane, and is simple in structure, and end face need be auxiliary with mortar when building by laying bricks or stones, not only use inconvenient, and the masonry technology requirement is high, consumes a large amount of auxiliary material, and construction cost is big, hindered the popularization of commodity mortar to a certain extent, it is low to remove the back rate of recovery, and building waste is many, the social cost height.When being incubated as needs, generally carry out the insulation construction separately at metope, working procedure is many, and is long in time limit, the auxiliary material waste, glue is toxic and lifetime short, contradict with the building life phase, the construction technology complexity, later maintenance requires high, insulation layer destructible in the fitting-up process, quality are difficult for guaranteeing; And pipeline passway setting is not within the walls considered in existing building block inside, normally lays the line at the metope fluting, and this mode reduces strength of wall body, is difficult to reach the compulsive clause requirement of " forbidding at the metope transversal slotting " especially.
Summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of to be had good self-heat conserving effect, well insulate against sound and can not to have the multi-functional heat insulation building block that mortar is built by laying bricks or stones.
Described a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block, comprise block body, six end faces in described block body front, back, left, right, up, down, it is characterized in that being equipped with in the described block body external cavity, cavity, internal cavity, described block body left side and lower surface are equipped with groove, block body right side and upper surface are equipped with tenon, and front end face and rear end face are plane structure.
Described a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block is characterized in that described external cavity and internal cavity are symmetry, and external cavity and internal cavity constitute by two or more through holes.
Described a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block is characterized in that the through hole of described cavity with " protruding " font structure.
Described a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block is characterized in that described groove is made of the cavity wall indent that forms between external cavity, cavity and the internal cavity.
Described a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block is characterized in that described tenon is made of the cavity wall evagination that forms between external cavity, cavity and the internal cavity.
Described a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block is characterized in that cooperating in the described cavity fill insulant material.
Above-mentioned a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block, comprise block body, six end faces in described block body front, back, left, right, up, down, be equipped with external cavity, cavity, internal cavity in the described block body, described block body left side and lower surface are equipped with groove, block body right side and upper surface are equipped with tenon, and front end face and rear end face are plane structure.The building block of the utility model by adopting technique scheme to obtain has good self-heat conserving performance, good sound insulation, in appearance two-way groove and tenon is set rationally, increases the adhesion between blockhouse itself and prolongs mortar joint place heat transfer path; Arrangement of cavities is rationally cut apart in inside, forms about three layers of cavity, and the middle cavity fill insulant material makes its heat preservation energy-saving that can reach high request, forms good sound insulation and sound absorber, effectively improves energy-saving heat preserving, sound-insulation capability.
Remove the figure explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model sectional drawing.
Among the figure: 1-block body, 2-external cavity, 3-cavity, 4-tenon, 5-internal cavity, 6-groove.
The specific embodiment
The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with Figure of description:
Shown in Fig. 1-2, a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block, comprise block body 1, six end faces in described block body 1 front, back, left, right, up, down, wherein left side and lower surface are equipped with groove 6, and right side and upper surface are equipped with tenon 4, when building a wall, the groove 6 of left side and the tenon of right side or upper surface 4 are pegged graft mutually and are cooperated, and the groove 6 of lower surface and the tenon of upper surface or right side 4 are pegged graft mutually and cooperated, and plane structure front end face and rear end face constitute body of wall respectively.Be equipped with external cavity 2, cavity 3, internal cavity 5 in the described block body 1, described external cavity 2 is symmetry with internal cavity 5, external cavity 2 constitutes by two or more through holes with internal cavity 5, tabula between the through hole has the bearing capacity that improves building block and body of wall, and described cavity 3 is with the through hole of " protruding " font structure.
As shown in Figure 1, described groove 6 is made of the cavity wall indent that forms between external cavity 2, cavity 3 and the internal cavity 5; Described tenon 4 is made of the cavity wall evagination that forms between external cavity 2, cavity 3 and the internal cavity 5.The shape of cross section of described groove 6 and tenon 4 can be square schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment schematic diagram for square, circular or other similar shapes.Cooperate fill insulant material in the described cavity 3, improve heat-insulating property, the heat insulating material of middle chamber 3 can be filled in factory, also can fill at the construction field (site), or according to actual needs, when insulation is less demanding, also can not fill, be convenient to satisfy the different heat-insulating properties that require.
The utility model has following beneficial effect: 1, by rationally cutting apart arrangement of cavities in building block inside, form inside and outside three layers of cavity, the middle cavity fill insulant material makes it reach heat preservation energy-saving, forms good sound insulation and sound absorber, Effective Raise energy-saving heat preserving, sound-insulation capability. The both sides cavity is the air cavity, not only be conducive to insulation, insulate against sound and alleviate deadweight, prevent that metope from making moist or anchoring piece has influence on the heat-insulating property of insulation material, play every wet, isolation and sound insulation effect, the passage of also arranging as pipeline within the walls, eliminated in the past and arranged at the metope fluting that pipeline reduces strength of wall body and can make this place's wall plaster layer way easy to crack, was conducive to guarantee the intensity of body of wall and the quality of wall plaster; And be convenient to forming within the walls the passage of arranging lateral line, reach to meet and when arranging lateral line, forbid the requirement of compulsive clause of transversal slotting, tabula is set in the cavity of both sides the bearing capacity that improves building block and body of wall is arranged, reach the requirement for bearing wall, the effect that the metope firmware destroys thermal insulator, reduces the heat insulating and sound insulating effect is installed when preventing interior decoration in addition, meets the requirement of heat-preserving energy-saving wall; 2, two-way groove and the tenon of arranging in appearance increases intrinsic snap-in force up and down between block body, and strength of wall body is secure, reach the requirement of building by laying bricks or stones without masonry mortar, reduce the job site wet trade, reduce the use of fragmentary mortar, be convenient to the popularization of commodity mortar; Decrease building construction difficulty simultaneously, reach building construction technical ability require low, that group is built is convenient, degree of plainness for wall surface is high, the requirement that quality is secure, be conducive to metope and implement thin plastering technique, enhance productivity, reduce the job site wet trade, reduce the mortar waste, remove easily, building block rate of recovery height, building waste is few, greatly improve building block and recycle rate, and be conducive to green construction, promote environmental protection, social benefit is obvious; 3, thermal insulator is placed not only improved heat preservation energy-saving, defening effect in the building block cavity, improve the construction area utilization rate, also be to existing improvement in metope sticking heat-preservation plate technology, eliminated and pasted the very short and decorations of the glue term of validity and destroy easily the adverse consequences that thermal insulator is brought.
Claims (6)
1. multi-functional heat insulation building block, comprise block body (1), six end faces in described block body (1) front, back, left, right, up, down, it is characterized in that being equipped with in the described block body (1) external cavity (2), cavity (3), internal cavity (5), described block body (1) left side and lower surface are equipped with groove (6), block body (1) right side and upper surface are equipped with tenon (4), and front end face and rear end face are plane structure.
2. a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described external cavity (2) and internal cavity (5) are symmetry, and external cavity (2) constitutes by two or more through holes with internal cavity (5).
3. a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that the through hole of described cavity (3) with " protruding " font structure.
4. a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described groove (6) is made of the cavity wall indent that forms between external cavity (2), cavity (3) and the internal cavity (5).
5. a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that described tenon (4) is made of the cavity wall evagination that forms between external cavity (2), cavity (3) and the internal cavity (5).
6. a kind of multi-functional heat insulation building block according to claim 1 is characterized in that cooperating in the described cavity (3) fill insulant material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020577033XU CN201835419U (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Multi-functional self-heat insulating block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020577033XU CN201835419U (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Multi-functional self-heat insulating block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201835419U true CN201835419U (en) | 2011-05-18 |
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ID=44005527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201020577033XU Expired - Lifetime CN201835419U (en) | 2010-10-26 | 2010-10-26 | Multi-functional self-heat insulating block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201835419U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535730A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽工业大学 | Building block compositely filled with phase change material and thermal insulation material |
| CN105756224A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-13 | 孟红琳 | Building brick for heat insulation and sound insulation of outer wall |
| CN106121123A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-16 | 东北大学 | Improve method and the building block pattern of building-block thermal property |
| CN106401049A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Block brick with high combination strength |
| CN106401012A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Wall body with high structural strength |
| CN106437005A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Block brick capable of being perforated longitudinally and transversely |
| CN106592849A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Brick with high structure stability and shock resistance |
| CN107447906A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 天津市星承通达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building energy-saving building block and construction method |
-
2010
- 2010-10-26 CN CN201020577033XU patent/CN201835419U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102535730A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2012-07-04 | 安徽工业大学 | Building block compositely filled with phase change material and thermal insulation material |
| CN105756224A (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-07-13 | 孟红琳 | Building brick for heat insulation and sound insulation of outer wall |
| CN106121123A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-11-16 | 东北大学 | Improve method and the building block pattern of building-block thermal property |
| CN106401049A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Block brick with high combination strength |
| CN106401012A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-15 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Wall body with high structural strength |
| CN106437005A (en) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-02-22 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Block brick capable of being perforated longitudinally and transversely |
| CN106592849A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-04-26 | 福建新如億工贸有限责任公司 | Brick with high structure stability and shock resistance |
| CN107447906A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-08 | 天津市星承通达科技发展有限公司 | A kind of building energy-saving building block and construction method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 310012 No. 52 Wensan West Road, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang construction investment group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 310012 Zhejiang Province Construction Investment Group Co., Ltd. No. 20 Wensan Road, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: ZHEJIANG CONSTRUCTION INVESTMENT GROUP CORPORATION, LTD. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110518 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |