CN201230547Y - Vertical type tea-leaf continuous rolling device - Google Patents

Vertical type tea-leaf continuous rolling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201230547Y
CN201230547Y CNU2008200874072U CN200820087407U CN201230547Y CN 201230547 Y CN201230547 Y CN 201230547Y CN U2008200874072 U CNU2008200874072 U CN U2008200874072U CN 200820087407 U CN200820087407 U CN 200820087407U CN 201230547 Y CN201230547 Y CN 201230547Y
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China
Prior art keywords
tea
drum
rub
rubs
kneading
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008200874072U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马文桂
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNU2008200874072U priority Critical patent/CN201230547Y/en
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Publication of CN201230547Y publication Critical patent/CN201230547Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vertical tea continuous rolling machine which comprises a stander, a rolling device and a transmission mechanism, wherein the rolling device comprises a tea inlet, a kneading drum, a kneading cover and a tea outlet; the kneading drum is installed inside the kneading cover and is formed by two cone frustums which are buckled up and down; the kneading drum is also provided with a spiral tea guide rib; the kneading cover comprises an upper kneading cover and a lower kneading cover; a primary kneading area is formed between the upper kneading cover and the upper cone frustum of the kneading drum, and a kneading extrusion area is formed between the lower kneading cover and the lower cone frustum of the kneading drum; the tea inlet is positioned above the upper kneading cover, and the tea outlet is positioned under the lower kneading cover; the upper end and the lower end of the kneading drum are provided with longitudinal rotating shafts, and a transmission gear is connected with the rotating shafts. The utility model has simple structure, realizes continuous rolling, has no pause, can meet the requirements of process line for producing tea, and ensures that the rolling quality of the tea is uniform.

Description

Vertical continuous kneading machine for tea
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tea twisting machine.
(2) background technology
At present, tealeaves to knead principle basic identical, all be to allow complete (or withering) leaf group in rub barrel, do at the uniform velocity parallel circular motion, be subjected to the compound action of the multi-direction power of rub barrel, gland, kneading disk, rib bone and leaf group self, make it rub into round and mellow streak of tight knot, simultaneously with the leaf cell fragmentation along blade master pulse separately.The structure of kneading machine is also similar, is made up of transmission mechanism, countershaft device, kneading disk device and 4 major parts of pressue device.The power of motor is delivered on the main shaft by deceleration device and gear train, drives rub barrel and rotates on the kneading disk that is furnished with the rib bone.Knead in the process, the pressure adjustment realizes by the lifting of the motion control gland of screw mandrel and nut.Upper and lower the floating of gland controlled by spring.Tealeaves drops into wherein from the top of rub barrel, kneads the tealeaves that finishes and discharges from the door for discharging tea of kneading disk central authorities.
Can have kneading machine from above-mentioned operation principle and structure and have following problem:
(1) knead the quality instability: at present, the kneading machine of bucket dish structure is kneaded based on unit, throws leaf and does not have metering device, kneads no time set, does not have the opportunity of pressurization and pressing time Electromechanical Control, and by manually-operated, judgement, randomness is very big fully.Though be that each is variant to knead quality with batch water-removing leaves, the quality that causes becoming to sample tea is uneven.
(2) efficient is not high: the kneading machine of bucket dish structure, and its material loading, adjustment pressure and blanking are all by manually-operated, and efficient is lower.Simultaneously, the kneading machine of bucket dish structure is a discontinuous operation, can only one barrel of one barrel to knead, and the serialization of operation is kneaded in very difficult realization, and work efficiency is low, and the rub barrel gas permeability is bad, forms vexed rubbing easily, and the easy conglomeration of tealeaves needs to increase a procedure-operation of deblocking after kneading.
(3) utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the vertical continuous kneading machine for tea that a kind of tea rolling quality homogeneous is provided, can realizes continuous operation.
Described vertical continuous kneading machine for tea, comprise frame, knead device and transmission mechanism, the described device of kneading comprises tea inlet port, rubs drum, rubs lid, tea outlet, rubs to rouse to be installed in and rubs in the lid, the described frustum of a cone that rouses by make-up about in the of two of rubbing constitutes, and rubs drum and is provided with spiral stator muscle; The described lid of rubbing comprises and rubs lid, rubs lid down, on rub lid and rub drum and go up to constitute between the frustum of a cone and just rub the district, rub lid down and rub drum and constitute between the frustum of a cone down and rub crush zone, tea inlet port is positioned at rubs the side of covering, rub tea outlet is positioned under cover below; The described drum of rubbing is provided with rotating shaft longitudinally in two ends up and down, and transmission device is connected with rotating shaft.
Further, the described lid of rubbing is connected with frame through arrangement for adjusting height, and arrangement for adjusting height is fixedlyed connected with frame.On rub lid and can move up and down, thereby can be used for adjusting the space size of just rubbing the district; Under rub lid and can move up and down, thereby can adjust the space size of rubbing crush zone.
Further, rub on described lid by 2~5 sections from top to bottom the frustum of a cone that increases successively of tapering form.
Further, the described following Gai Weiyu that rubs rubs the frustum of a cone of the following frustum of a cone of drum with tapering.
Further, rub on described and be lined with canvas layer in the lid.Canvas is strengthened the effect of rubbing of tealeaves in order to increase the frictional force of just rubbing the district.
Further, described rotating shaft with rub drum and go up frustum of a cone junction and be provided with the awl lid.The awl lid is used for covering in rubs bulging connecting portion, in case tealeaves is in the accumulation at this position.
Whole the kneading of the utility model kneading machine rubbed the district and rubbed crush zone at the beginning of the interval is divided into, tealeaves enters from top tea inlet port and just rubs the district, after tealeaves is tentatively rubbed, enters under the effect of natural gravity and rubs crush zone.Rubbing crush zone, rubbing the space and diminish, tealeaves is being caused extruding, making its cell rupture extrude tea juice, finishing the process of kneading afterwards, through the tea outlet discharging.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: simple in structure, realized continuous kneading, and need not to pause, can satisfy the requirement of Tea Production streamline, tea rolling quality homogeneous.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the described vertical continuous kneading machine for tea of embodiment.
(5) specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment one step of the utility model is illustrated, but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited to this.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of vertical continuous kneading machine for tea, comprise frame 1, knead device and transmission mechanism 2, describedly knead that device comprises tea inlet port 3, rubs drum 4, rubs lid, tea outlet 5, rubbing drum 4 is installed in and rubs in the lid, rub drum 4 and form, rub drum 4 and be provided with spiral stator muscle 6 by the frustum of a cone of make-up about in the of two; The described lid of rubbing comprises rubbing and cover 7, rubs down and cover 8, on rub and cover 7 and go up to constitute between the frustum of a cone and just rub district 9 with rubbing drum, under rub cover 8 and rub rouse under between the frustum of a cone formation rub crush zone 10, tea inlet port 3 is positioned to rub and covers 7 tops, rubs under tea outlet 5 is positioned at and covers 8 belows; The described drum of rubbing is provided with rotating shaft longitudinally 11 in two ends about in the of 4, and transmission mechanism 2 is connected with rotating shaft 11.
The described lid of rubbing is connected with frame 1 through arrangement for adjusting height 12, and arrangement for adjusting height 12 is fixedlyed connected with frame 1.
Rub on described cover 7 by three sections from top to bottom the frustum of a cone that increases successively of tapering constitute.
Described rub down cover 8 for rub drum down the frustum of a cone with the frustum of a cone of tapering.
Rub on described to cover and be lined with canvas layer 13 in 7.
Described rotating shaft 9 with rub drum and go up frustum of a cone junction and be provided with awl and cover 14.
During the utility model work, transmission mechanism 2 drives are rubbed drum 4 and are rotatablely moved, (or withering) leaf that completes enters kneading machine continuously from tea inlet port 3, owing to rub drum 4 and upper and lower rubbing covers 7,8 relative rotary motion, under the driving effect of spiral stator muscle 6, tealeaves is rubbed extruding in kneading machine, just rub shaping just rubbing district's tealeaves, falls in the effect of natural gravity then and rubs crush zone, further rubbed, owing to rub diminishing of crush zone space, tealeaves is squeezed, and cell rupture goes out juice, finish and knead, by tea outlet 5 dischargings.

Claims (7)

1. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea, comprise frame, knead device and transmission mechanism, it is characterized in that: the described device of kneading comprises tea inlet port, rubs drum, rubs lid, tea outlet, rub to rouse to be installed in and rub in the lid, the described frustum of a cone that rouses by make-up about in the of two of rubbing constitutes, and rubs drum and is provided with spiral stator muscle; The described lid of rubbing comprises and rubs lid, rubs lid down, on rub lid and rub drum and go up to constitute between the frustum of a cone and just rub the district, rub lid down and rub drum and constitute between the frustum of a cone down and rub crush zone, tea inlet port is positioned at rubs the side of covering, rub tea outlet is positioned under cover below; The described drum of rubbing is provided with rotating shaft longitudinally in two ends up and down, and transmission device is connected with rotating shaft.
2. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea according to claim 1 is characterized in that the described lid of rubbing is connected with frame through arrangement for adjusting height, and arrangement for adjusting height is fixedlyed connected with frame.
3. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that rubbing on described lid by 2~5 sections from top to bottom the frustum of a cone that increases successively of tapering constitute.
4. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the described Gai Weiyu that rubs down rubs the frustum of a cone of second tapering of drum with tapering.
5. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea according to claim 3 is characterized in that the described Gai Weiyu that rubs down rubs the frustum of a cone of second tapering of drum with tapering.
6. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea according to claim 1 is characterized in that rubbing on described and is lined with canvas layer in the lid.
7. vertical continuous kneading machine for tea according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rotating shaft and rubs drum upward being provided with the awl lid in frustum of a cone junction.
CNU2008200874072U 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Vertical type tea-leaf continuous rolling device Expired - Fee Related CN201230547Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200874072U CN201230547Y (en) 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Vertical type tea-leaf continuous rolling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008200874072U CN201230547Y (en) 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Vertical type tea-leaf continuous rolling device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201230547Y true CN201230547Y (en) 2009-05-06

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CNU2008200874072U Expired - Fee Related CN201230547Y (en) 2008-05-15 2008-05-15 Vertical type tea-leaf continuous rolling device

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102197849A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-28 山东理工大学 Synchronous-heating-type tea rolling machine
CN101579023B (en) * 2009-06-15 2012-06-13 张萍 Adjustable continuous tea-rolling machine with bidirectional roller
CN103859073A (en) * 2012-12-08 2014-06-18 马文桂 Single-layer tea continuous rolling machine
CN103892419A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-02 吉首大学 Device for peeling red skins of peanut kernels
CN107494810A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-22 三江侗族自治县布央茶业有限责任公司 Tea twisting machine
CN108294129A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-20 赖中潮 Egg type tea green-keeping rolling machine
CN111772006A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-10-16 贵州博联茶业股份有限公司 Tea rolling device

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101579023B (en) * 2009-06-15 2012-06-13 张萍 Adjustable continuous tea-rolling machine with bidirectional roller
CN102197849A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-09-28 山东理工大学 Synchronous-heating-type tea rolling machine
CN102197849B (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-08-22 山东理工大学 Synchronous-heating-type tea rolling machine
CN103859073A (en) * 2012-12-08 2014-06-18 马文桂 Single-layer tea continuous rolling machine
CN103892419A (en) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-02 吉首大学 Device for peeling red skins of peanut kernels
CN103892419B (en) * 2014-04-24 2016-02-17 吉首大学 Shelled peanut takes off red film device
CN107494810A (en) * 2017-09-25 2017-12-22 三江侗族自治县布央茶业有限责任公司 Tea twisting machine
CN108294129A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-07-20 赖中潮 Egg type tea green-keeping rolling machine
CN111772006A (en) * 2020-08-25 2020-10-16 贵州博联茶业股份有限公司 Tea rolling device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20090506

Termination date: 20110515