CN200945428Y - Biomass granule forming machine - Google Patents

Biomass granule forming machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN200945428Y
CN200945428Y CN 200620026998 CN200620026998U CN200945428Y CN 200945428 Y CN200945428 Y CN 200945428Y CN 200620026998 CN200620026998 CN 200620026998 CN 200620026998 U CN200620026998 U CN 200620026998U CN 200945428 Y CN200945428 Y CN 200945428Y
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China
Prior art keywords
pair roller
feed
utility
rollers
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 200620026998
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘万里
钟灿文
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 200620026998 priority Critical patent/CN200945428Y/en
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Publication of CN200945428Y publication Critical patent/CN200945428Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a biomass granule forming machine, which comprises a wet mixer (1) , a storage box (2), a spiraling conveyor(3), a feeding box (4),a feeding controller (6) is arranged on a feed port (5) and two paralleling tube-shaped rollers (9) are arranged in a housing (8); the outer surface of the rollers (9) is provided with a plurality of heaves (10) and concave holes (11), inside of the rollers is provided with spindles (12) which leans toward one side, the lower part of the rollers is provided with an outlet port (13).The utility model is characterized in that the extrusion between the heaves and the concave holes on the tube-shaped rollers to make the energy concentrated; thereby the consumption of the electricity is reduced. The utility model has high adaptability to the humidity of the raw materials and reduces the manufacturing procedures.

Description

A kind of biomass grain forming machine
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of processing unit (plant) of particle, is a kind of biomass grain forming machinery particularly.
Background technology
In the prior art, in order to make full use of and consume too much agricultural crop straw, except collected manure and the burning of whole stalk, generally it is processed into particle, as feed.At present, occur the stalk particle aerogenesis apparatus on the market, the agricultural crop straw particle can have been produced fuel gas.Like this, biomass grain forming machinery will more and more be widely used, and it is also more and more urgent that it improves innovation.Prior biological matter grain forming machinery is comparatively complicated, and it is that raw material is added from the ring mould is inner, rolls via pressure roller and extrudes the ring mould and form particle.This equipment is very high to the humidity requirement of raw material, the humidity that requires raw material about 12%, too high or too low all moulding well, in order to reach this humidity, most of raw material could use after will drying earlier.Pressure height in particle compression moulding process can reach 50-100MPa, and when raw material under high pressure deformed, temperature also raising, reached 100-120 degree centigrade, and waste consumes a large amount of electric energy.In addition, the wearing and tearing to machine in the forming process are bigger, and reduced the service life of machine.The hot particle that compacting is come out will cool off just and can pack, and the electric energy that oven dry and cooling consume accounts for the 25%-35% of total amount in pelletization.Therefore its technology is numerous and diverse, the manufacturing cost height, and this gives the industrialization of biological particles and commercially produces and application has brought difficulty.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, and a kind of improved biomass grain forming machinery is provided, and its energy consumption significantly reduces, and the humidity requirement of raw material is reduced greatly, and production capacity and quality increase.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is taked following technical scheme: the utility model includes: humidification agitator tank, material storing box, screw conveyer, feed box, it is characterized in that: the feed opening place at feed box is connected with feed controller, the external motor of feed controller, be provided with two parallel relative tubular pair rollers in the casing below feed box, the outer wall of pair roller is provided with some projectioies and shrinkage pool, and the projection of one of them pair roller is corresponding with the shrinkage pool of another pair roller, establish rotating shaft in the pair roller, external motor; Pair roller is to lopsidedness, and the lower end has discharging opening.
The utility model is taked technique scheme, has following beneficial effect: when the utility model uses, with the crushed stalk of preprocessing, put into the humidification agitator tank and regulate humidity and stirring, enter material storing box, be transported to feed box by screw conveyer again.Feed controller is at the uniform velocity delivered to the pair roller place of its below with raw material, and pair roller enters shrinkage pool with raw material by projection extruding, and drops in the pair roller inner chamber, and the pair roller of inclination makes particle go out by the discharging opening landing, and the row packing gets final product again.The utility model adopts the relative extrusion modling mode with shrinkage pool of tubular pair roller projection, the raw material of at the uniform velocity supplying is interacted in shrinkage pool, thereby make raw material be out of shape, compress, and improves density.Because the pair roller utilization is the roller dynamic friction, makes energy more concentrated, has dwindled volume, has reduced power consumption.Adaptability to raw material humidity is strong, and most of raw material does not need drying can be directly used in granulation.The particle temperature that compacting is come out is low, need not cooling, has reduced manufacturing procedure.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is elaborated:
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is a fit structure sketch between the utility model pair roller.
Mark among the figure: 1-humidification agitator tank, 2-material storing box, 3-screw conveyer, 4-feed box, 5-feed opening, 6-feed controller, 7-motor, 8-casing, 9-pair roller, 10-projection, 11-shrinkage pool, 12-rotating shaft, 13-discharging opening
The specific embodiment
By shown in Figure 1, the utility model includes: humidification agitator tank 1, material storing box 2, screw conveyer 3, feed box 4, feed opening 5 places at feed box 4 are connected with feed controller 6, feed controller 6 external motors 7, be provided with two parallel relative tubular pair rollers 9 in the casing 8 below feed box 4, the outer wall of pair roller 9 is provided with some protruding 10 and shrinkage pool 11.Establish rotating shaft 12 in the pair roller 9, external motor 7; Pair roller 9 is to lopsidedness, and the lower end has discharging opening 13.
By shown in Figure 2, the projection 10 of one of them pair roller 9 is corresponding with the shrinkage pool 11 of another pair roller 9.
The utility model spills from pair roller and does not enter the waste material of discharging opening, can be discharged in the material storing box to re-use.
Machinery of the present utility model can all be realized automation control, detects control by single-chip microcomputer.Detect raw material humidity at feeding mouth by probe, and transfer to single-chip microcomputer processing controls humidification.When detection humidity reaches requirement, raw material is delivered to material storing box.Feed box also adopts Single-chip Controlling, guarantees with constant flow by pair roller work.

Claims (1)

1. biomass grain forming machine, it includes: humidification agitator tank (1), material storing box (2), screw conveyer (3), feed box (4), it is characterized in that: the feed opening (5) in feed box (4) locates to be connected with feed controller (6), the external motor of feed controller (6) (7), in the casing (8) of feed box (4) below, be provided with two parallel relative tubular pair rollers (9), the outer wall of pair roller (9) is provided with some projectioies (10) and shrinkage pool (11), and the projection (10) of one of them pair roller (9) is corresponding with the shrinkage pool (11) of another pair roller (9), establish rotating shaft (12) in the pair roller (9), external motor (7); Pair roller (9) is to lopsidedness, and the lower end has discharging opening (13).
CN 200620026998 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Biomass granule forming machine Expired - Fee Related CN200945428Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620026998 CN200945428Y (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Biomass granule forming machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620026998 CN200945428Y (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Biomass granule forming machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN200945428Y true CN200945428Y (en) 2007-09-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 200620026998 Expired - Fee Related CN200945428Y (en) 2006-08-09 2006-08-09 Biomass granule forming machine

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN200945428Y (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101947419A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-01-19 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 Biomass straw granulator
WO2012130187A2 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-04 Gao Xiaolin Centrifugally positioned extruder for crushing straw
CN101565646B (en) * 2009-06-08 2012-10-31 北京禾穗丰秸秆节能科技有限公司 Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine
CN103316609A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 芜湖三六机械有限公司 Double-roller granulator
CN103349941A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-10-16 芜湖三六机械有限公司 Novel pair roller granulating apparatus
CN106747708A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-31 淮北恒远工程建材设备有限责任公司 Straw-returning crushes cake making device
CN109158052A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-08 刘林琴 A kind of biomass fuel particle forming machine and working method with anti-blockage function
CN112452252A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-09 杨明贵 Efficient cooling compound fertilizer granulation equipment and use method thereof

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101565646B (en) * 2009-06-08 2012-10-31 北京禾穗丰秸秆节能科技有限公司 Mobile double-barrel straw solidification fuel forming machine
CN101947419A (en) * 2010-09-07 2011-01-19 天津特斯达生物质能源机械有限公司 Biomass straw granulator
WO2012130187A2 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-10-04 Gao Xiaolin Centrifugally positioned extruder for crushing straw
WO2012130187A3 (en) * 2011-03-29 2012-11-22 Gao Xiaolin Centrifugally positioned extruder for crushing straw
CN103316609A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 芜湖三六机械有限公司 Double-roller granulator
CN103349941A (en) * 2013-06-03 2013-10-16 芜湖三六机械有限公司 Novel pair roller granulating apparatus
CN103349941B (en) * 2013-06-03 2016-02-03 芜湖三六机械有限公司 A kind of novel double-roll granulation device
CN106747708A (en) * 2016-12-09 2017-05-31 淮北恒远工程建材设备有限责任公司 Straw-returning crushes cake making device
CN106747708B (en) * 2016-12-09 2022-08-23 淮北恒远工程建材设备有限责任公司 Straw returning, crushing and cake making device
CN109158052A (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-01-08 刘林琴 A kind of biomass fuel particle forming machine and working method with anti-blockage function
CN109158052B (en) * 2018-09-25 2021-02-09 垣曲县润发生物质能源有限责任公司 Biomass fuel particle forming machine with anti-blocking function and working method
CN112452252A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-09 杨明贵 Efficient cooling compound fertilizer granulation equipment and use method thereof

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C57 Notification of unclear or unknown address
DD01 Delivery of document by public notice

Addressee: Liu Wanli

Document name: Notification of Termination of Patent Right

C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee