CN1930935A - Seed soaking and germination hastening method for seed water melon - Google Patents
Seed soaking and germination hastening method for seed water melon Download PDFInfo
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- CN1930935A CN1930935A CNA2006100965912A CN200610096591A CN1930935A CN 1930935 A CN1930935 A CN 1930935A CN A2006100965912 A CNA2006100965912 A CN A2006100965912A CN 200610096591 A CN200610096591 A CN 200610096591A CN 1930935 A CN1930935 A CN 1930935A
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- melon
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- seed water
- water melon
- vernalization
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Abstract
The seed soaking and germination hastening method for seed water melon includes drying the water melon seed, compounding moisture keeping and germination hastening liquid, soaking in the moisture keeping and germination hastening liquid, flushing, compounding moisture keeping and sterilizing liquid, soaking in the moisture keeping and sterilizing liquid, maintaining temperature and germinating. The seed soaking and germination hastening method can promote the growth of watermelon vine and leaf and raise the quality of the water melon seed. The method may be also used for various kinds of vegetable and flowers.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of presoaking and germinating method, be specifically related to a kind of method of seed water melon presoaking and germinating.
Background technology:
Watermelon is divided into edible watermelon and seed water melon two big classes, seed water melon has another name called " seed melon ", " kind of watermelon ", melon is climing shorter than common watermelon, the melon type is little, cortex is thick, and seed is many and big, and the flesh look has white, little Huang, little red and light orange several, the soft silk floss of flesh matter, lightly seasoned, seed black is to specialize in to get the edible a kind of watermelon of seed, its kind benevolence is rich in fat and multiple nutrients composition, be the absorption of human body utilization easily, directly frying becomes various delicious melon seeds, as the preserved plum melon seeds, the preserved prune melon seeds, five-spice soy sauce melon seeds etc., also be the auxiliary material commonly used of making pastry food, favored by the consumer.
Because seed water melon short, happiness Wen Haoguang breeding time, well developed root system, stronger suction fertilizer sucting ability is arranged, less demanding to soil condition, be difficult to also can grow on the long good plot other crops such as red, yellow earth hilly ground, wastelands, therefore, seed water melon is based on live, still, and seed water melon seed macrospecies skin depth, live germination rate is lower, and the young shoot planting percent is also lower.Seed water melon phenomenon low because of germination rate and seed kind propagation disease is more, directly has influence on the normal growth of seed water melon.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, a kind of handy and safe is provided, the method for the seed water melon presoaking and germinating that seed soaking and vernalization are effective.
The method of seed water melon presoaking and germinating is: melon seeds airing, preparation seed water melon preserve moisture vernalization liquid, immersion, flushing, preparation seed water melon preserve moisture sterilized solution, immersion, insulation, germination.
The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
1, in seed soaking a few days ago,, helps improving the germination vigor of seed the melon seeds airing of seed water melon 1～2 day.
2, the preparation seed water melon vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, add in the container after earlier wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon being weighed, clear water with 2～3 times of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon weight, slowly pour in the wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon, and stir, form a kind of gelatinous vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, the vernalization liquid pH value of preserving moisture is controlled at 12～14, is positioned in the germinating cabinet.
3, the melon seeds of seed water melon is put into filled the preserve moisture container of vernalization liquid of seed water melon and stir, wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is adsorbed on the melon seeds top layer of seed water melon, the melon seeds of seed water melon soaks 12～48 hours in the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture after, the black table surface layer of seed water melon melon seeds has lost original gloss, the attenuation deliquescing gradually of its shell, constantly increase the sprouting ability of melon seeds, reach the purpose of vernalization.
4, the watermelon melon seeds picks up from the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, and is clean with flushing with clean water.
5, the preparation seed water melon sterilized solution of preserving moisture, add in the container after earlier wet storing germicide for seed water melon being weighed, clear water with 2～3 times of wet storing germicide for seed water melon weight, slowly pour in the wet storing germicide for seed water melon, and stir, form a kind of gelatinous sterilized solution of preserving moisture, be positioned in the sterilizing chamber.
6, the melon seeds of the seed water melon after the vernalization is put into filled the preserve moisture container of sterilized solution of seed water melon and stir, the melon seeds of seed water melon soaked in the sterilized solution of preserving moisture 6～14 hours, can not only play the effect of sterilization, one deck nutrient film is also adhered on top layer at melon seeds, pull the vernalization indoor heat insulating 24～48 hours that melon seeds after the immersion is positioned over 35～40 ℃ out, when treating melon seeds plumule length to 5～10 millimeters, can be transplanted in the nutritive cube or continued growth in the land for growing field crops.
Use the method for seed water melon presoaking and germinating soak seed and vernalization after the seed water melon of planting, vegetative period, the tendril blade was in great numbers, the big plate of the melon seed plate after the maturation is flat, thin thick, pitch-black shinny, the best in quality and full fragrant grain-grain of meat of skin.
The method handy and safe of seed water melon presoaking and germinating, seed soaking and vernalization are effective, are applicable to the seed soaking and the vernalization of seed water melon and various vegetable or flowers.
The batching of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is made up of Concave-convex clay rod, sodium hydroxide, quicklime and high hydroscopic resin.The production method of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is after the batch mixes of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is stirred, to carry out abrasive dust in the input flour mill, and grain fineness is controlled at 0.074～0.105 millimeter, is packaged as finished product.
The batching of wet storing germicide for seed water melon is made up of Concave-convex clay rod, carbendazim, copper sulphate, urea, potassium dihydrogen phosphate and high hydroscopic resin.The production method of wet storing germicide for seed water melon: after the batch mixes stirring with wet storing germicide for seed water melon, carry out abrasive dust in the input flour mill, grain fineness is controlled at 0.045～0.105 millimeter, is packaged as finished product.
The separate case application of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon and wet storing germicide for seed water melon patent of invention.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described;
1, a few days ago, the melon seeds airing of seed water melon 2 days in seed soaking.
2, the preparation seed water melon vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, add in the container after earlier wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon being weighed, clear water with 2 times of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon weight, slowly pour in the wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon, and stir, form a kind of gelatinous vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, the vernalization liquid pH value of preserving moisture is controlled at 12, is positioned in the germinating cabinet.
3, the melon seeds of seed water melon is put into filled the preserve moisture container of vernalization liquid of seed water melon and stir, wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is adsorbed on the melon seeds top layer of seed water melon, and the melon seeds of seed water melon soaked 36 hours in the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture.
4, the watermelon melon seeds picks up from the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, and is clean with flushing with clean water.
5, the preparation seed water melon sterilized solution of preserving moisture, add in the container after earlier wet storing germicide for seed water melon being weighed, clear water with 3 times of wet storing germicide for seed water melon weight, slowly pour in the wet storing germicide for seed water melon, and stir, form a kind of gelatinous sterilized solution of preserving moisture, be positioned in the sterilizing chamber.
6, the melon seeds of the seed water melon after the vernalization is put into filled the preserve moisture container of sterilized solution of seed water melon and stir, the melon seeds of seed water melon soaked 8 hours in the sterilized solution of preserving moisture, pull the vernalization indoor heat insulating 48 hours that melon seeds after the immersion is positioned over 40 ℃ out, when treating melon seeds plumule length to 8 millimeter, be transplanted to continued growth in the nutritive cube.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of method of seed water melon presoaking and germinating is characterized in that, in seed soaking a few days ago, and the melon seeds airing of seed water melon 1～2 day; Wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon is weighed back the adding in the container, clear water with 2～3 times of wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon weight, slowly pour in the wet storing and germination hastening preparation for seed water melon, and stir, form a kind of gelatinous vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, the vernalization liquid pH value of preserving moisture is controlled at 12～14, is positioned in the germinating cabinet; The melon seeds of seed water melon put into fill the preserve moisture container of vernalization liquid of seed water melon and stir, the melon seeds of seed water melon soaked 12～48 hours in the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, and the watermelon melon seeds picks up from the vernalization liquid of preserving moisture, and is clean with flushing with clean water; Wet storing germicide for seed water melon is weighed back the adding in the container, clear water with 2～3 times of wet storing germicide for seed water melon weight, slowly pour in the wet storing germicide for seed water melon, and stir, form a kind of gelatinous sterilized solution of preserving moisture, be positioned in the sterilizing chamber, the melon seeds of the seed water melon after the vernalization put into fill the preserve moisture container of sterilized solution of seed water melon and stir, the melon seeds of seed water melon soaked in the sterilized solution of preserving moisture 6～14 hours, pull the vernalization indoor heat insulating 24～48 hours that melon seeds after the immersion is positioned over 35～40 ℃ out, when treating melon seeds plumule length to 5～10 millimeters, be transplanted in the nutritive cube or continued growth in the land for growing field crops.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100965912A CN1930935A (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2006-10-09 | Seed soaking and germination hastening method for seed water melon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100965912A CN1930935A (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2006-10-09 | Seed soaking and germination hastening method for seed water melon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1930935A true CN1930935A (en) | 2007-03-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100965912A Pending CN1930935A (en) | 2006-10-09 | 2006-10-09 | Seed soaking and germination hastening method for seed water melon |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101828443A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-15 | 北京市农林科学院 | Solid matrix initiating method for improving germination rate and vitality of watermelon seeds |
| CN101422098B (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2011-06-22 | 西北农林科技大学 | Method for increasing germination ratio and seedling ratio of triploid watermelon |
| CN104025760A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 和县绿丰种业有限公司 | Red onion seed germination accelerating method |
| CN104365210A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-25 | 乐至县吉祥猪业循环经济专业合作社 | Watermelon seed artificial germination accelerating method |
| CN105993453A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 孙建英 | Planting method for high-quality watermelon in late autumn |
-
2006
- 2006-10-09 CN CNA2006100965912A patent/CN1930935A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101422098B (en) * | 2008-12-03 | 2011-06-22 | 西北农林科技大学 | Method for increasing germination ratio and seedling ratio of triploid watermelon |
| CN101828443A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-15 | 北京市农林科学院 | Solid matrix initiating method for improving germination rate and vitality of watermelon seeds |
| CN104365210A (en) * | 2013-08-16 | 2015-02-25 | 乐至县吉祥猪业循环经济专业合作社 | Watermelon seed artificial germination accelerating method |
| CN104025760A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2014-09-10 | 和县绿丰种业有限公司 | Red onion seed germination accelerating method |
| CN104025760B (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2016-01-20 | 和县绿丰种业有限公司 | A kind of red skin onion seed germination accelerating method |
| CN105993453A (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-10-12 | 孙建英 | Planting method for high-quality watermelon in late autumn |
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