Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention provides a kind of medicament with depressed liver-energy dispersing and QI regulating, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain functional treatment tension headache.Another object of the present invention provides this medicaments preparation method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is based on such principle: motherland's medical science is thought: liver controlling conveyance and dispersion, and regulating functional activities of qi, liver happiness bar reaches dislikes depression, liver catharsis bar reaches, and then mechanism of qi is happy, as if specially lacking of proper care because of feelings, or spirit depressing, or anxiety and tense etc. all can influence the catharsis function of liver, and make irritability stasis.Liver storing blood, the operation of blood depends on the promotion of gas, the catharsis malfunction of liver, stagnation of QI due to depression of the liver, the interruption of service of blood then can take place in functional activity of QI being not smooth and the stasis of blood stagnates.Stagnation of QI and blood may bring about pain, qi depression to blood stasis, passages through which vital energy circulates is unfavorable, and the disease of pain just can be taken place.Screening has the present invention of the medicine composition of dispersing the stagnated live-QI to relieve the stagnation of QI promoting blood circulation and stopping pain effect, when gathering effect.
Medicament of the present invention is to be made by the raw material of following weight parts:
Rhizoma Cyperi 2.5-4.5 part Radix Paeoniae Rubra 3-4.5 part Rhizoma Chuanxiong 2.5-4.5 part
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 3-4.5 part Rhizoma Corydalis 2.5-4 part Herba Asari 0.5-1.5 part
Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 1.5-3 part Radix Scutellariae 1.5-3 part Radix Bupleuri 1-3 part.
The medicament that above-mentioned raw materials can be made into comprises capsule, tablet, granule or liquid dosage form.
With the method for above-mentioned raw materials preparation cost invention medicament be:
(1) get Rhizoma Cyperi in the above-mentioned raw materials, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Asari, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae with steam distillation 4~6 hours, extract volatile oil, the aqueous solution after distillation device is in addition collected standby.
(2) medicinal residues and Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Bupleuri add Radix Scutellariae after adding water boil, amount of water is 6~9 times of medical material amount, decoct 1~4 time (each 0.5~1.5 hour), collecting decoction filters, filtrate and above-mentioned aqueous solution merge, amalgamation liquid is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05~1.30 (50 ℃), adds ethanol and makes and contain the alcohol amount and reach 60~80%, and cold preservation is spent the night, filter filtrate for later use.
(3) get 60~80% alcohol reflux 3~5 times that Rhizoma Corydalis adds 4~7 times of amounts, each 1.5~2.5 hours, merge alcohol extract, filter, pure liquid behind filtrate and the above-mentioned precipitate with ethanol merges, and reclaims ethanol, and is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05~1.30 (50 ℃), spray drying gets extract powder.
(4) get the beta-schardinger dextrin-of 5~8 times of amounts of volatile oil, add the water heating for dissolving of 80 times of amounts after, under constantly stirring, slowly add volatile oil, continue to stir 25~35 minutes, cold preservation is spent the night, the leaching inclusion complex, low temperature (30-60 ℃) drying is ground into fine powder, with above-mentioned extract powder mixing for standby use;
(5) above-mentioned mixed powder and adjuvant mix homogeneously and be prepared into granule, drying, packing then obtains granule of the present invention; It is encapsulated again that above-mentioned mixed powder and adjuvant are prepared into granule, and packing then obtains capsule of the present invention; Above-mentioned medicated powder and adjuvant are prepared into granule tabletting again, and packing then obtains tablet of the present invention.
(6) get Rhizoma Cyperi in the above-mentioned raw materials, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Asari, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae in addition with steam distillation 4~6 hours, it is standby after with the beta-schardinger dextrin-inclusion to extract volatile oil, and the aqueous solution after distillation device is in addition collected standby.
(7) above-mentioned medicinal residues and Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Bupleuri add Radix Scutellariae after adding water boil, amount of water is 6-8 a times of medical material amount, decoct 1~4 time (each 0.5~1.5 hour), collecting decoction filters, filtrate and above-mentioned aqueous solution merge, amalgamation liquid is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05~1.30 (50 ℃), adds ethanol and makes and contain the alcohol amount and reach 60~80%, and cold preservation is spent the night, filter filtrate for later use.
(8) get 60~80% alcohol reflux 3~5 times that Rhizoma Corydalis adds 4~7 times of amounts, each 1.5~2.5 hours, merge alcohol extract, filter, pure liquid behind filtrate and the above-mentioned precipitate with ethanol merges, and reclaims ethanol, and to be concentrated into relative density be that the clear paste of 1.05~1.30 (50 ℃) is standby;
(9) get above-mentioned clear paste and add the purified water that 4-6 doubly measures, sedimentation 22-28 hour, water precipitating 2-4 time, it is standby to get supernatant concentration to relative density when 70 ℃ of heat surveys and be 1.05~1.30 extractum;
(10) get above-mentioned extractum and above-mentioned clathrate mix homogeneously, add an amount of protein sugar, sucrose, essence and purified water and be diluted to 80 ℃ of intermittent fever to survey relative densities be 1.05-1.20, fill, sterilization, packing promptly get liquid dosage form of the present invention.
The raw material of Chinese medicine that the present invention uses is the medicine of putting down in writing on the Chinese Pharmacopoeia, presses the processing and concocting method processing process of preparing Chinese medicine back of Chinese Pharmacopoeia regulation and uses.
Take the present invention of above-mentioned measure, have depressed liver-energy dispersing and QI regulating, promoting blood circulation and stopping pain function.Be used for the treatment of because of depression of liver-QI, the blood clots absorbing stagnates and the headache that causes, and its clinical symptoms is non-pulsation, chronicity and regular headache etc.
The present invention is prepared into extraction extractum, and making every milliliter of extractum contain the crude drug amount is the 3.5-4.5 gram, carries out pharmacodynamics test, and the result is as follows:
1, resolving depression pain relieving granule is to the influence of endogenous material induced mice headache model.
This test exhausts that with reserpine 5-HT causes mice headache model in the brain, observe resolving depression pain relieving granule to 5-hydroxy tryptamine in the brain (5-HT), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), the influence of norepinephrine (NE) etc., the result shows, this medicine can obviously increase the content of interior 5-HT of mouse brain and metabolite 5-HIAA thereof, reduces the influence of NE.
2, resolving depression pain relieving granule is to the influence of anesthetized dog cerebral blood flow
This test is main observation index with the ICAF amount, observes the influence of resolving depression pain relieving granule to cerebral blood flow.The result shows that resolving depression pain relieving granule can significantly increase the dog cerebral blood flow, reduces cerebral vascular resistance; Arteriotony, heart rate, electrocardiogram there is not obvious influence.
3, the particulate analgesic activity of resolving depression pain relieving
Result of the test confirms, resolving depression pain relieving granule has a significant protective effect to chemical stimulation is pain caused, with the blank group significant difference is arranged relatively; To thermostimulation and electricity irritation are pain caused significant analgesia role arranged also.
4, resolving depression pain relieving granule is to the influence of mouse sleep time
This test lumbar injection pentobarbital sodium is observed the influence of resolving depression pain relieving granule for mouse sleep time.Result of the test confirms that resolving depression pain relieving granule can obviously prolong the length of one's sleep of mice, has certain analgesia.
5, resolving depression pain relieving granule is to the influence of rat blood rheological characteristic
This test causes the rat blood viscosity increased with macromolecule right rotary glycoside, behind the duodenal administration, observes the influence of resolving depression pain relieving granule to the rat blood rheological characteristic.The result shows that this medicine is blood viscosity lowering obviously.
6, this test causes rat rat's pial microcirculation disturbance with macromolecule right rotary glycoside, observes the influence of resolving depression pain relieving granule to the rat microcirculation disturbance.The result shows that this medicine is increasing blood flow speed obviously, improves the blood fluidised form.The rat's pial microcirculation disturbance there is significant protective effect.
4, conclusion
Results of pharmacodynamic test shows that the present invention has clear and definite depressed liver-energy dispersing and QI regulating, the effect of promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, is used for the treatment of tension headache, and is safe and effective.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Prescription
Rhizoma Cyperi 270 gram Radix Paeoniae Rubra 270 gram Rhizoma Chuanxiongs 270 grams
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 270 gram Rhizoma Corydalis 270 gram Herba Asaris 90 grams
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 180 gram Radix Scutellariaes 180 gram Radix Bupleuri 180 grams
Preparation method:
(1) get Rhizoma Cyperi in the above-mentioned raw materials, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Asari, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae with steam distillation 4 hours, extract volatile oil, the aqueous solution after distillation device is in addition collected standbyly, and medicinal residues are used in addition.
(2) above-mentioned medicinal residues and Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Bupleuri add Radix Scutellariae after adding water boil, amount of water is 7 times of medical material amount, decoct 4 times (each 1.5 hours), collecting decoction filters, filtrate and above-mentioned aqueous solution merge, amalgamation liquid is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05~1.10 (50 ℃), adds ethanol and makes and contain the alcohol amount and reach 60%, and cold preservation is spent the night, filter filtrate for later use.
(3) get 60% alcohol reflux 4 times that Rhizoma Corydalis adds 5 times of amounts, each 2 hours, merge alcohol extract, filter, the pure liquid behind filtrate and the above-mentioned precipitate with ethanol merges, and reclaims ethanol, and being concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05~1.10 (50 ℃), spray drying gets extract powder.
(4) get the beta-schardinger dextrin-of 5 times of amounts of volatile oil, add the water heating for dissolving of 80 times of amounts after, under constantly stirring, slowly add volatile oil, continue to stir 25 minutes, cold preservation is spent the night, the leaching inclusion complex, low temperature (30 ℃) drying is ground into fine powder, with above-mentioned extract powder mixing for standby use;
(5) above-mentioned mixed powder and adjuvant mix homogeneously and be prepared into granule, drying, packing then obtains granule of the present invention;
(6) above-mentioned medicated powder and adjuvant are prepared into granule tabletting again, and packing then obtains tablet of the present invention.
(7) above-mentioned mixed powder is prepared into capsule with an amount of magnesium stearate mix homogeneously, and packing gets final product.
Embodiment 2
Prescription:
Rhizoma Cyperi 542 gram Radix Paeoniae Rubra 542 gram Rhizoma Chuanxiongs 542 grams
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 542 gram Rhizoma Corydalis 542 gram Herba Asaris 163 grams
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 325 gram Radix Scutellariaes 325 gram Radix Bupleuri 325 grams
Preparation method:
(1) get Rhizoma Cyperi in the above-mentioned raw materials, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Asari, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae with steam distillation 6 hours, extract volatile oil, the aqueous solution after distillation device is in addition collected standbyly, and medicinal residues are used in addition.
(2) all the other methods are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
Prescription
Rhizoma Cyperi 417 gram Radix Paeoniae Rubra 417 gram Rhizoma Chuanxiongs 417 grams
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 417 gram Rhizoma Corydalis 417 gram Herba Asaris 125 grams
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 250 gram Radix Scutellariaes 250 gram Radix Bupleuri 250 grams
Preparation method
(1) get Rhizoma Cyperi in the above-mentioned raw materials, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Asari, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae with steam distillation 5 hours, extract volatile oil, the aqueous solution after distillation device is in addition collected standbyly, and medicinal residues are used in addition.
(2) all the other methods are identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
Rhizoma Cyperi 417 gram Radix Paeoniae Rubra 417 gram Rhizoma Chuanxiongs 417 grams
Radix Angelicae Sinensis 417 gram Rhizoma Corydalis 417 gram Herba Asaris 125 grams
The Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 250 gram Radix Scutellariaes 250 gram Radix Bupleuri 250 grams
Preparation method
(6) get Rhizoma Cyperi in the above-mentioned raw materials, Rhizoma Chuanxiong, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Herba Asari, the Radix Angelicae Dahuricae with steam distillation 4~6 hours, it is standby after with the beta-schardinger dextrin-inclusion to extract volatile oil, and the aqueous solution after distillation device is in addition collected standby.
(7) above-mentioned medicinal residues and Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Bupleuri add Radix Scutellariae after adding water boil, amount of water is 6-8 a times of medical material amount, decoct 1~4 time (each 0.5~1.5 hour), collecting decoction filters, filtrate and above-mentioned aqueous solution merge, amalgamation liquid is concentrated into the clear paste that relative density is 1.05~1.30 (50 ℃), adds ethanol and makes and contain the alcohol amount and reach 60~80%, and cold preservation is spent the night, filter filtrate for later use.
(8) get 60~80% alcohol reflux 3~5 times that Rhizoma Corydalis adds 4~7 times of amounts, each 1.5~2.5 hours, merge alcohol extract, filter, pure liquid behind filtrate and the above-mentioned precipitate with ethanol merges, and reclaims ethanol, and to be concentrated into relative density be that the clear paste of 1.05~1.30 (50 ℃) is standby;
(9) get above-mentioned clear paste and add the purified water that 4-6 doubly measures, sedimentation 22-28 hour, water precipitating 2-4 time, it is standby to get supernatant concentration to relative density when 70 ℃ of heat surveys and be 1.05~1.30 extractum;
(10) get above-mentioned extractum and above-mentioned clathrate mix homogeneously, add an amount of protein sugar, sucrose, essence and purified water and be diluted to 80 ℃ of intermittent fever to survey relative densities be 1.05-1.20, fill, sterilization, packing promptly get liquid dosage form of the present invention.