CN1827173A - Chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1827173A
CN1827173A CN 200610034625 CN200610034625A CN1827173A CN 1827173 A CN1827173 A CN 1827173A CN 200610034625 CN200610034625 CN 200610034625 CN 200610034625 A CN200610034625 A CN 200610034625A CN 1827173 A CN1827173 A CN 1827173A
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nano silver
silver
chelated nano
chelated
disinfection solution
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CN 200610034625
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Chinese (zh)
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余志强
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention relates to a chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant, a preparation method and application thereof, which are characterized in that: 1) consists of chelated nano silver water, silicone oil and an auxiliary agent according to a certain proportion; 2) the weight percentage of the silicone oil and the auxiliary agent in the chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant is 0.5-1.5 per mill respectively; 3) the auxiliary agent is a surfactant or sucrose ester. The chelated nano silver water consists of chelated nano silver and distilled water or deionized water, and the concentration of the chelated nano silver is 0.125-0.5 per mill. The invention is different from the prior art, has the most outstanding advantages that the natural pure silver is processed into the nano silver by adopting a mechanical chelation method, the nano silver is pure natural, does not contain any element and chemical residue which are harmful to human bodies and the environment, and makes outstanding contribution to the prior art to reducing the cost and protecting the environment from being polluted. The invention has the function of quick sterilization and disinfection and can be prepared into a disinfection aqueous solution or a spray.

Description

Chelated nano silver disinfection solution and manufacture method thereof and purposes
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chelated nano silver disinfection solution and manufacture method and purposes, have function of sterilizing, can make aqueous antiseptic solution or spray.Belong to antibiotic biocide technical field.
Background technology
At present, AT STATION, crowded public areas such as airport, school, hotel, hotel, large-scale meeting-place, public equipment such as ground, wall, railway carriage, cabin, platform, chair even air all are stained with pathogenic bacteria easily, need artificial sterilizing.Through anti-SAR one labour in 2003, people knew sanitarian importance.Just can avoid antibacterial to spread unchecked but how to clean and clean from which aspect, in general should set about from domestic hygiene and public health aspect, for example using disinfection solution is a kind of means preferably.
Silver is a kind of naturally occurring metal, and years'experiences proves that silver can play lethal effect to malignant bacteria, fungus, mycete, parasite and the virus of numerous kinds, but harmless to people's health.Because silver can sterilize and prevent accumulation of bacteria, can prevent that the antibacterial diffusion from reaching the purpose that stops disease carrying germ, therefore, silver is considered to a kind of effective antibacterial and parasiticide.In the prior art, silver generally is present in following form: the colloidal suspension liquid of silver nitrate, silver oxide or silver compound, but no matter be that a kind of form, all contain nitrate residue and other organic or inorganic chemical residues in the Ag-containing solution, these perform in public residue except human body is had the side effect, also can pollute environment.The Chinese patent communique discloses the many pieces of patent documentations about nanometer silver or nanometer silver antimicrobial disinfectant, for example: name is called " containing the antiseptic solution with the silver of poly-pectate and EDTA chelating ", application number is the application for a patent for invention of " 03824562.0 ", name is called " propolis and nanometer silver composite nanometer disinfectant and preparation method thereof ", application number is the application for a patent for invention of " 200510066437.6 ", name is called " liquid nanometer simple substance silver antibacterial agent and preparation method ", application number is the application for a patent for invention of " 200510036375.4 ", name is called " preparation method of nano silver-carrying antiseptic ", application number is the application for a patent for invention of " 00126579.2 ", name is called " a kind of disinfectant and purposes and manufacture method that contains nanometer silver ", application number is the application for a patent for invention of " 99113325.0 " etc., all contains chemical residues such as nitrate bar none.
Summary of the invention
First purpose of the present invention is for a kind of chelated nano silver disinfection solution is provided.Have the characteristics quick, environmental protection that sterilize.
Second purpose of the present invention is for a kind of manufacture method of chelated nano silver disinfection solution is provided.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention is for a kind of purposes of chelated nano silver disinfection solution is provided.
First purpose of the present invention can reach by taking following measure:
The chelated nano silver disinfection solution is characterized in that:
1) forms in proportion by chelated nano silver water, silicone oil and auxiliary agent;
2) described silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 0.5 ‰~1.5 ‰;
3) described auxiliary agent is surfactant or sucrose ester.
First purpose of the present invention can also reach by taking following measure:
Aforementioned chelated nano silver water is made up of chelated nano silver and distilled water or deionized water, and its nanometer silver concentration is 0.125 ‰~0.5 ‰.
Aforementioned chelated nano silver can be the powdery nanometer silver, easily is dissolved in water, constitutes the hydrolysis nanometer silver solution.
Aforementioned powdery nanometer silver is made through the mechanical type chelating by natural fine silver, does not contain other any chemical elements.
Second purpose of the present invention can reach by taking following measure:
The manufacture method of foregoing chelated nano silver disinfection solution is characterized in that:
1) be ready to powdery nanometer silver and the distilled water made through the mechanical type chelating by natural fine silver, described powdery nanometer silver is dissolved in the distilled water water, making concentration is 0.125 ‰~0.5 ‰ chelated nano silver water;
2) in proportion the 1st) add silicone oil and auxiliary agent respectively in the chelated nano silver aqueous solution that makes of step, and be stirred to abundant dissolving; The silicone oil that is added, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 0.5 ‰~1.5 ‰.
Second purpose of the present invention can also reach by taking following measure:
The 1st) used distilled water of step can adopt deionized water to replace.
The 2nd) go on foot used auxiliary agent and can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The 3rd purpose of the present invention can also reach by taking following measure:
The purposes of foregoing chelated nano silver disinfection solution is characterized in that:
Make medical disinfection solution, be used for wound or affected part sterilizing.
Make general nail disinfection solution, be used for the public place sterilizing that staff can reach.
Make the sterilizing spray, be used for any indoor and outdoor sterilizing.
The present invention has following outstanding beneficial effect:
1, to be different from the most outstanding advantage of prior art be to adopt the method for mechanical chelating that natural fine silver is processed into nanometer silver in the present invention, these nanometer silvers are pure natural character, do not contain any to human body, environmentally harmful element and chemical residue, do not contain residuals such as any nitrate nitrogen and nitrous acid in the disinfection solution, so there are not again problems such as treatment of nitric acid salt.The outstanding contributions that prior art is made are to reduce cost, protect the environment from pollution.
2, the chelated nano silver of the present invention's employing, it has abandoned the chelating equipment of existing costliness, adopts efficient cheap process for sequestration to make chelated nano silver, and method is simple, cheap.
2, the nanometer silver that the present invention relates to is the active atomic state, microgranule ratio nano silver is also little, with the silver of other carrier is antibiotic comparing, and has that transparency is high, silver carrying amount good, steady quality, nanometer silver rate of release long stable effect, adding proportion are low, safety non-toxic, nonhygroscopic advantage.
The specific embodiment:
Specific embodiment 1:
Present embodiment is made of in proportion chelated nano silver water, silicone oil and auxiliary agent; The concentration of described chelated nano silver water is 0.2 ‰; Described silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 1 ‰; Described auxiliary agent is surfactant or sucrose ester.
The manufacture method of present embodiment comprises the steps:
1) be ready to be restrained by powdery nanometer silver 1 gram and distilled water 5000 that natural fine silver is made through the mechanical type chelating, described powdery nanometer silver fully is dissolved in the distilled water, making concentration is 0.2 ‰ chelated nano silver water;
2) in proportion the 1st) add silicone oil and auxiliary agent respectively in the chelated nano silver aqueous solution that makes of step, and be stirred to abundant dissolving; The silicone oil that is added, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 1.0 ‰.
In the manufacture method of present embodiment, the 1st) used distilled water of step can adopt deionized water to replace; The 2nd) go on foot used auxiliary agent and can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The purposes of present embodiment is as follows: make medical disinfection solution, be used for wound or affected part sterilizing.Perhaps make general nail disinfection solution, be used for the public place sterilizing that staff can reach.Perhaps make the sterilizing spray, be used for any indoor and outdoor sterilizing.
The antibiotic rate of present embodiment can reach 100%.It firmly adsorbs and penetrates the cell wall of antibacterial, germ with stable speed slow release leukorrhagia electricity nanometer silver, thus destroy microorganisms electric transmission system, respiratory system, substance delivery system killing bacteria rapidly; After entering cyton, can also react, protein of bacteria is solidified, destroy the activity of bacterial cell synzyme, make cell forfeiture schizogamy ability and death with the foundation of antibacterial.Under the effect of light, the nanometer silver of oxidation state can become catalytic active center again, activates the oxygen in the water and air.Generation has the OH free radical and the active oxygen ion of very strong oxidability, destroys the fertility in the antibacterial at short notice, causes antibacterial death.After bacterial body lost activity, nanometer silver can dissociate out from thalline again, repeats fungicidal property.Its sterilizing ability is not subjected to light, heat damage, invariant color, and the lasting period is designed fatal consistent with goods.
With the silver of other carrier is antibiotic comparing, have that transparency is high, silver carrying amount good, steady quality, nanometer silver rate of release long stable effect (remain on 0.5mg/L, and the nanometer silver amount of other antibacterial was reduced to rapidly below the 0.5mg/L and constantly reduces from 2.5mg/L in 30 days), adding proportion low (common 0.3%), safety non-toxic (LD50>2000mg/kg), the advantage of the moisture absorption (following 24 hours hydroscopicities 0.4% of 81% humidity) hardly.Test through CDC virus precaution control, to the SARS9 SARS) virus function has deactivation effect in various degree more than 4 hours the time, and deactivation rates 100% in 6 hours; To germ and cause that beriberic day lobe bacterium also has and quite significantly subtract effect extremely.
Specific embodiment 2:
The characteristics of present embodiment are: the concentration of chelated nano silver water is 0.125 ‰; Silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 0.5 ‰; Described auxiliary agent can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The manufacture process of present embodiment and purposes are with embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment 3:
The characteristics of present embodiment are: the concentration of chelated nano silver water is 0.15 ‰; Silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 1.5 ‰; Described auxiliary agent can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The manufacture process of present embodiment and purposes are with embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment 4:
The characteristics of present embodiment are: the concentration of chelated nano silver water is 0.25 ‰; Silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 0.8 ‰; Described auxiliary agent can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The manufacture process of present embodiment and purposes are with embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment 5:
The characteristics of present embodiment are: the concentration of chelated nano silver water is 0.35 ‰; Silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 1.2 ‰; Described auxiliary agent can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The manufacture process of present embodiment and purposes are with embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment 6:
The characteristics of present embodiment are: the concentration of chelated nano silver water is 0.5 ‰; Silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 1.5 ‰; Described auxiliary agent can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
The manufacture process of present embodiment and purposes are with embodiment 1.
Scientific practice proves, as long as contain 50,000,000,000/can eliminate antibacterial in the water once the nano-silver water solution of gram.Because therefore no any toxicity of chelated nano silver itself and chemical residual material, meet environmental protection requirement, the product of manufacturing is a Green Product.Owing to be full water-soluble state, its liquid dispersed power is very good, is fit to make various ceramic products.The ceramic product of making has permanent automatic sterilizing sterilizing function.
The water-soluble material of the nanometer silver of chelating state can be widely used in various manufactured goods, cooperates on the actual life application products.And the nanometer silver water of chelating state, more economical and have more low-cost benefit.Nanometer silver generally all between 60~20nm size, each nanometer silver of the nanometer silver of chelating state all independently, active high, also than the existing careful manyfold of producing of nanoparticle, even reach 100,000,100 times more than.Therefore utilization rate ten/height and economic can reduce cost on real utilization rate 10 times and not wait to 100 times.In goods, save other additive composition at some product, that is to say to reduce cost.

Claims (10)

1, chelated nano silver disinfection solution is characterized in that:
1) forms in proportion by chelated nano silver water, silicone oil and auxiliary agent;
2) described silicone oil, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 0.5 ‰~1.5 ‰;
3) described auxiliary agent is surfactant or sucrose ester.
2, chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: aforementioned chelated nano silver water is made up of chelated nano silver and distilled water or deionized water, and its nanometer silver concentration is 0.125 ‰~0.5 ‰.
3, chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: aforementioned chelated nano silver can be the powdery nanometer silver, easily is dissolved in water, constitutes the hydrolysis nanometer silver solution.
4, chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: aforementioned powdery nanometer silver is made through the mechanical type chelating by natural fine silver, does not contain other any chemical elements.
5, the manufacture method of chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
1) be ready to powdery nanometer silver and the distilled water made through the mechanical type chelating by natural fine silver, described powdery nanometer silver is dissolved in the distilled water water, making concentration is 0.125 ‰~0.5 ‰ chelated nano silver water;
2) in proportion the 1st) add silicone oil and auxiliary agent respectively in the chelated nano silver aqueous solution that makes of step, and be stirred to abundant dissolving; The silicone oil that is added, auxiliary agent shared weight percentage in the chelated nano silver disinfection solution respectively is 0.5 ‰~1.5 ‰.
6, the manufacture method of chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the 1st) used distilled water of step can adopt deionized water to replace.
7, the manufacture method of chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the 2nd) go on foot used auxiliary agent and can be surfactant or sucrose ester.
8, the purposes of chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: make medical disinfection solution, be used for wound or affected part sterilizing.
9, the purposes of chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: make general nail disinfection solution, be used for the public place sterilizing that staff can reach.
10, the purposes of chelated nano silver disinfection solution as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: make the sterilizing spray, be used for any indoor and outdoor sterilizing.
CN 200610034625 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof Pending CN1827173A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610034625 CN1827173A (en) 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200610034625 CN1827173A (en) 2006-03-24 2006-03-24 Chelated nano-silver sterilizing disinfectant and preparation method and application thereof

Publications (1)

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CN1827173A true CN1827173A (en) 2006-09-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103999873A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-08-27 杜一挺 Nano-silver antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof
CN107603493A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-19 兰溪市拜瑞珂科技服务有限公司 A kind of fungi-proofing light maintaining agent of fur clothing and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103999873A (en) * 2014-06-18 2014-08-27 杜一挺 Nano-silver antibacterial agent and preparation method thereof
CN107603493A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-01-19 兰溪市拜瑞珂科技服务有限公司 A kind of fungi-proofing light maintaining agent of fur clothing and preparation method thereof

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