CN1826402B - 可生物降解的润滑剂 - Google Patents
可生物降解的润滑剂 Download PDFInfo
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- CN1826402B CN1826402B CN2004800160202A CN200480016020A CN1826402B CN 1826402 B CN1826402 B CN 1826402B CN 2004800160202 A CN2004800160202 A CN 2004800160202A CN 200480016020 A CN200480016020 A CN 200480016020A CN 1826402 B CN1826402 B CN 1826402B
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- base oil
- lubricant
- lubricant compositions
- biodegradable
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/0206—Hydroxy compounds used as thickening agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/121—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms
- C10M2207/1216—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms used as thickening agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/128—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof
- C10M2207/1285—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids containing hydroxy groups; Ethers thereof used as thickening agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/2835—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds used as base material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
- C10M2209/1033—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups used as base material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/0413—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides use as thickening agent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
- C10M2219/0466—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts used as thickening agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/10—Phosphatides, e.g. lecithin, cephalin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/017—Specific gravity or density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/081—Biodegradable compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/64—Environmental friendly compositions
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
- C10N2050/10—Semi-solids; greasy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
组分 | 组分的作用 | 重量% |
高碱性磺酸钙(经矿物油稀释,TBN400mg KOH/g) | 增稠组分 | 11.15 |
组分 | 组分的作用 | 重量% |
直链烷基苯磺酸 | 增稠组分 | 0.60 |
异丙醇 | 溶剂 | 0.55 |
乙酸 | 增稠组分 | 0.20 |
Tech-PE-C<sub>5-10</sub>酯 | 可生物降解的基油 | 74.40 |
12-羟基硬脂酸 | 增稠组分 | 3.70 |
碳酸钙 | 固体膜润滑剂 | 2.40 |
卵磷脂(TAN<30mgKOH/g) | 抗磨损添加剂 | 7.00 |
测试描述 | ASTM方法 | 生产规格 | 典型结果 |
增稠剂类型 | 磺酸钙 | 磺酸钙 | |
颜色 | 琥珀色 | 琥珀色 | |
NLGI级别 | D217 | 00 | 00 |
基油类型 | 合成酯 | 合成酯 | |
锥体针入度@25℃,进行60次 | D217 | 400-430 | 425 |
基油粘度,cSt@40℃@100℃ | D445 | 23-27.54.8-5.5 | 24.75.1 |
基油粘度指数 | D2270 | 最小值为120 | 139 |
基油闪点,℃ | D92 | 最小值为245 | 257 |
基油倾点,℃ | D97 | 最大值为-90 | -100 |
4球磨损,磨损痕直径mm | D2266 | 最大值为0.6 | 0.53 |
4球极压负载磨损指数,kgf焊接负载,kgf | D2596 | 最小值为40最小值为400 | 41.3400 |
组分 | 组分的作用 | 重量% |
高碱性磺酸钙(经合成的碳氢化合物稀释,TBN400mg KOH/g) | 增稠组分 | 12.30 |
组分 | 组分的作用 | 重量% |
直链烷基苯磺酸 | 增稠组分 | 0.60 |
异丙醇 | 溶剂 | 0.55 |
乙酸 | 增稠组分 | 0.20 |
DiPE-C<sub>5</sub>C<sub>8/10</sub>酯 | 可生物降解的基油 | 73.10 |
12-羟基硬脂酸 | 增稠组分 | 4.10 |
碳酸钙 | 固体膜润滑剂 | 2.15 |
卵磷脂(TAN<30mgKOH/g) | 抗磨损添加剂 | 7.00 |
测试描述 | ASTM方法 | 生产规格 | 典型结果 |
增稠剂类型 | 磺酸钙 | 磺酸钙 | |
颜色 | 琥珀色 | 琥珀色 | |
NLGI级别 | D217 | 00 | 00 |
基油类型 | 合成酯 | 合成酯 | |
锥体针入度@25℃,进行60次 | D217 | 400-430 | 412 |
基油粘度,cSt@40℃@100℃ | D445 | 50-56.58.2-9.5 | 55.28.8 |
基油粘度指数 | D2270 | 最小值为120 | 136 |
基油闪点,℃ | D92 | 最小值为274 | 280 |
基油倾点,℃ | D97 | 最大值为-43 | -45 |
4球磨损,磨损痕直径mm | D2266 | 最大值为0.6 | 0.48 |
4球极压负载磨损指数,kgf焊接负载,kgf | D2596 | 最小值为40最小值为400 | 40.5400 |
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/443,514 US7517837B2 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2003-05-22 | Biodegradable lubricants |
US10/443,514 | 2003-05-22 | ||
PCT/US2004/015447 WO2004106474A1 (en) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-17 | Biodegradable lubricants |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1826402A CN1826402A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
CN1826402B true CN1826402B (zh) | 2010-11-17 |
Family
ID=33450435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2004800160202A Expired - Fee Related CN1826402B (zh) | 2003-05-22 | 2004-05-17 | 可生物降解的润滑剂 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7517837B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1629072A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5081451B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR100935839B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1826402B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2004243819A1 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2526710A1 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1097872A1 (zh) |
IL (1) | IL172074A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2004106474A1 (zh) |
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JP6669343B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-27 | 2020-03-18 | 出光興産株式会社 | 生分解性潤滑油組成物 |
CN108463542B (zh) * | 2016-01-07 | 2020-03-17 | Nch公司 | 使用延迟添加的非水转化剂制备磺酸钙润滑脂的方法 |
US10519393B2 (en) | 2016-05-18 | 2019-12-31 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing calcium magnesium sulfonate greases |
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EP3516026A1 (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2019-07-31 | Basf Se | Lubricant composition |
FR3063727B1 (fr) | 2017-03-10 | 2019-04-19 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante pour engrenage |
US11078438B2 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2021-08-03 | Chemtool Incorporated | Extreme pressure metal sulfonate grease |
CN111742037A (zh) | 2018-03-06 | 2020-10-02 | 日本润滑脂株式会社 | 润滑脂组合物 |
US11440867B2 (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2022-09-13 | Kvi Llc | Medical lubricant |
DE102018133586B4 (de) * | 2018-12-24 | 2022-03-03 | Kajo GmbH | Mineralölfreies Schmierfett und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mineralölfreien Schmierfetts |
US11661563B2 (en) | 2020-02-11 | 2023-05-30 | Nch Corporation | Composition and method of manufacturing and using extremely rheopectic sulfonate-based greases |
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TWI229127B (en) * | 1999-10-06 | 2005-03-11 | Kikuko Fukutani | Metal working fluid |
JP2002265969A (ja) * | 2001-03-07 | 2002-09-18 | Nippon Koyu:Kk | グリース組成物 |
US6436883B1 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2002-08-20 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Hydraulic and gear lubricants |
-
2003
- 2003-05-22 US US10/443,514 patent/US7517837B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-05-17 WO PCT/US2004/015447 patent/WO2004106474A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-17 JP JP2006533152A patent/JP5081451B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-17 CN CN2004800160202A patent/CN1826402B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-17 AU AU2004243819A patent/AU2004243819A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-17 CA CA002526710A patent/CA2526710A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-17 KR KR1020057022305A patent/KR100935839B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-17 EP EP04752460A patent/EP1629072A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-11-21 IL IL172074A patent/IL172074A/en active IP Right Grant
-
2007
- 2007-02-28 HK HK07102240.7A patent/HK1097872A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040235679A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
IL172074A (en) | 2011-02-28 |
EP1629072A1 (en) | 2006-03-01 |
US7517837B2 (en) | 2009-04-14 |
KR100935839B1 (ko) | 2010-01-11 |
JP2006528996A (ja) | 2006-12-28 |
HK1097872A1 (en) | 2007-07-06 |
AU2004243819A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
JP5081451B2 (ja) | 2012-11-28 |
WO2004106474A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
CA2526710A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
KR20060019551A (ko) | 2006-03-03 |
CN1826402A (zh) | 2006-08-30 |
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