CN1804768A

CN1804768A - Phonology and stroke combined Chinese character input method for computer

Info

Publication number: CN1804768A
Application number: CN 200610018189
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任文
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2006-01-15
Filing date: 2006-01-15
Publication date: 2006-07-19

Abstract

The invention provides a computer input method for Chinese characters by combining spelling with strokes of Chinese characters, wherein Chinese characters are disintegrated into a front unit and a rear unit according to structure types, the initial consonants, the rhythm consonants, the initial strokes of the front unit and the rear unit are employed to encode and input Chinese characters.

Description

The Chinese character input method in computer that a kind of sound stroke combines

Technical field

Computer Chinese information treatment technology, computer Chinese character and input method.

Background technology

Existing Chinese character input method in computer can be divided into three kinds on type: the input of phonetic sign indicating number, package code input and stroke code input.The advantage of phonetic sign indicating number input is easy, grasp, and shortcoming is that typing speed is slow, and repeated code is many, and typical case's representative is an all-phonetic input method.The advantage of package code input method is that typing speed is fast, and repeated code is few, and shortcoming is that radical is many, the difficult grasp of divining by means of characters, find it difficult to learn, and the typical case is represented as five-stroke character input method.The advantage of stroke code input method is can write to typewrite, and repeated code is moderate, and shortcoming is that speed is slow, and coding is long, and typical case's representative is an order of strokes observed in calligraphy input method.Take a broad view of the characteristics of input method, be summarised as " eager to learn beating is unhappy, and that beats soon is not eager to learn ".

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this invention is to provide the input method of Chinese character that understandable, easy of a kind of standard is beaten soon.

The Chinese character input method in computer that a kind of sound stroke combines is characterized in that, Chinese character is decomposed into two unit according to structure type: preceding unit and back unit, utilize initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, preceding head's stroke and back head's stroke of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters to encode and import Chinese character;

Totally 23 of the alleged Chinese character initial consonants of this method: b, p, m, f; D, t, l, n; G, k, h; J, q, x, z, c, s; Zh, ch, sh, r; W, y;

Totally 35 of the alleged Chinese character simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable of this method, a, ai, ao, an, ang, e, ei, er, en, eng; O, ou, ong, i, ia, ie, iu, in, ian, iao, ing, iang, iong; U, ua, ui, un, uo, uai, uan, uang; V, ve, vn, van;

Initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable being positioned such that on computor-keyboard (key-position letter promptly is the code of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable):

The initial and the final key position, key position the initial and the final

A a N n en

B b ai O o、ou

C c ui、ve P p ao

D d ei Q q iang

E e R r ou

F f ang S s un、vn

G g uai、iu T t er、ie

H h ong、iong U ch u

I zh i V sh v

J j ing W w ua、ia

K k uang、iao X x iang

L l eng Y y in

M m an Z z uan、van

This method is divided into two unit according to the priority structural order of Chinese character with Chinese character:

Last mo(u)ld bottom half structure: Chinese character=last unit+lower unit;

Left right model structure: Chinese character=left unit+right unit;

Interior appearance structure: Chinese character=outer unit+interior unit;

This method will be formed Chinese character " upward unit, left unit, outer unit " and be called Hanzi structure " front unit ", be called for short " preceding unit ", and " lower unit, right unit, the interior unit " of forming Chinese character is called Hanzi structure " back unit ", be called for short " back is first ";

The Chinese character of unit and back unit was called " double base " Chinese character before this method can be decomposed into, and the Chinese character of unit and back unit is called " solely unit " Chinese character before can not being decomposed into;

No matter how complicated structure is for any Chinese character, and all available formula " Chinese character=preceding unit+back unit " is described its tectonic relationship; The preceding unit of only first Chinese character is this word, and back unit is zero (stroke is 0), the i.e. tectonic relationship of only first Chinese character: Chinese character=preceding unit+zero;

Chinese character is made of stroke, and this method is divided into the stroke of Chinese character " real stroke " and " empty stroke ";

Real stroke: one (horizontal stroke), Shu (erecting), Pie (left-falling stroke), Dian (point), く (folding); Empty stroke: zero (zero);

In the real stroke, " Dian " contains stroke and presses down, and " one " contains stroke and carries, and " く " contain cross break, perpendicular folding, cast aside all containing folding, contain the stroke of hook such as folding, horizontal hook, lifting-hook, crotch;

Stroke one (horizontal stroke), Shu (erecting), Pie (left-falling stroke), Dian (point), く (folding), zero (zero) identify with digital code 1,2,3,4,5,0 in encode Chinese characters for computer and input process;

Location and the code of stroke on computor-keyboard is as follows:

The key position,.. ：；

Stroke one Shu Pie Dian く zero

Code 123450

This method is utilized initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, preceding head's stroke and back head's stroke of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters to encode and imported Chinese character, the i.e. coding rule of Chinese character: initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+preceding head picture+back head draws;

The rule of this method coding and input phrase is:

Two words groups: with the initial consonant of first word and the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code coding of the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code and second word;

That is: initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;

Three words groups: with the pseudonym code of first word and second word and the initial consonant and the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code coding of the 3rd word;

That is: initial consonant+initial consonant+initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable;

Four words groups: with the pseudonym code coding of first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word;

That is: initial consonant+initial consonant+initial consonant+initial consonant

This method available code general formula AB12 (first, two yards is alphanumeric codes, the 3rd, four yards for digital code) coding of each Chinese character described, for additive method and this method are produced on coding form and the identical mutually phenomenon of this coding general formula, cause confusion and illusion and right dispute on the coding, this method is open simultaneously and this method identical method of Chinese character coding on coding form in instructions, coding rule: " initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+tone+Chinese character first-stroke " or " initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+Chinese character first-stroke+tone ", tone being positioned such that on computor-keyboard:

The key position,.. ：；

One two three four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation of tone are zero sound softly

Code 123450

Specific embodiment

Example 1: (men), the double base Chinese character,=Ren+door,

Initial consonant: (the first picture: Pie) back unit: door (the first picture: Dian) of unit: Ren before m simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: the en

Coding rule: initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+preceding head picture+back head draws

Input method: m+en+ Pie+Dian

Coding: M N 34

Example 2: I (wo), only first Chinese character, I=I+zero

Initial consonant: unit before w simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable: the o: (head draws: Pie) back unit: zero (first picture: zero) for I

Input method: w+o+ Pie+zero

Coding: W O 30

Example 3: we are (wo men)

Coding rule: initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable

Input method: w+o+m+en

Coding: W O M N

Example 4: computing machine (ji suan ji)

Coding rule: initial consonant+initial consonant+initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable

Input method: j+s+j+i

Coding: J S J I

Example 5: long and arduous journey (wan shui qian shan)

Coding rule: initial consonant+initial consonant+initial consonant+initial consonant

Input method: w+sh+q+sh

Coding: W V Q V

Claims

1, the Chinese character input method in computer that combines of a kind of sound stroke is characterized in that, Chinese character is decomposed into two unit according to structure type: preceding unit and back unit, utilize initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, preceding head's stroke and back head's stroke of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters to encode and import Chinese character;

Last mo(u)ld bottom half structure: Chinese character=last unit+lower unit;

Left right model structure: Chinese character=left unit+right unit;

Interior appearance structure: Chinese character=outer unit+interior unit;

Real stroke: one (horizontal stroke), Shu (erecting), Pie (left-falling stroke), Dian (point), ㄑ (folding); Empty stroke: zero (zero);

In the real stroke, " Dian " contains stroke and presses down, and " one " contains stroke and carries, and " ㄑ " contain cross break, perpendicular folding, cast aside all containing folding, contain the stroke of hook such as folding, horizontal hook, lifting-hook, crotch;

Stroke one (horizontal stroke), Shu (erecting), Pie (left-falling stroke), Dian (point), ㄑ (folding), zero (zero) identify with digital code 1,2,3,4,5,0 in encode Chinese characters for computer and input process;

This method is utilized pseudonym code, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable code, preceding head's stroke code and back head's stroke code of phonetic transcriptions of Chinese characters to encode and imported Chinese character, the i.e. coding rule of Chinese character: initial consonant+simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable+preceding head picture+back head draws;

The rule of this method coding and input phrase is:

Four words groups: with the pseudonym code coding of first word, second word, the 3rd word and the 4th word.

2, the Chinese character input method in computer that combines of a kind of sound stroke as claimed in claim 1, its initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable being positioned such that on computor-keyboard (key-position letter promptly is the code of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable):

The initial and the final key position, key position the initial and the final

A a N n en

B b ai O o、ou

C c ui、ve P p ao

D d ei Q q iang

E e R r ou

F f ang S s un、vn

G g uai、iu T t er、ie

H h ong、iong U ch u

I zh i V sh v

J j ing W w ua、ia

K k uang、iao X x iang

L l eng Y y in

M m an Z z uan、van。

3, the Chinese character input method in computer that combines of a kind of sound stroke as claimed in claim 1, location and the code of its stroke on computor-keyboard is as follows:

The key position,.. ：；

Stroke one Shu Pie Dian ㄑ zero

Code 123450.