CN1801051A - Chinese character input method based on simplified stroke for computer and keyboard therefor - Google Patents
Chinese character input method based on simplified stroke for computer and keyboard therefor Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese character input method, which is characterized by the following: selecting 10 code elements corresponding to simplified stroke of 10 Chinese characters; choosing 46 groups of code element corresponding to 46 Chinese character stroke groups; allocating the 46 and 10 code elements on the computer keyboard; affirming the input Chinese character operation according to the keystroke operation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer input method for Chinese character and keyboard based on simplified stroke.More particularly, the present invention relates to a kind of input method and keyboard that utilizes the computer Chinese-character of the code element of simplified stroke and the code element that the stroke group is gathered.
Background technology
In general, any input method of Chinese character all needs user's brain earlier the Chinese character that will import to be carried out " pre-service " of certain form consciously, could determine to strike which key afterwards.Such as, spelling input method requires user elder generation " association " to go out the phonetic of the Chinese character that will import; Sound shape or shape phonetic input method require user elder generation " association " will import the characteristic information of the tone and shape of Chinese character, then these information are made up.Desirable Chinese character coding input method should utilize as far as possible the Chinese user long-term Chinese write with reading process in the custom formed, do not add or add as few as possible new or extra processing procedure, thereby make this " pre-service " simple as far as possible, the least possible.To most users, input in Chinese is exactly input in Chinese, and target is simple, pursues a certain speed index and its intelligence that becomes certain form is compared with or the mental process that compares with and generally should not be.
Preferably, a kind of input method of Chinese character should support country about Hanzi structure with write the relevant specification of aspect.In order to improve input efficiency, the regulation that has some not meet standard in input method is understandable.But, also must support the input of user's compliant.Such as, will " because of " to be defined as " mouthful big " that do not meet normative stroke order be understandable for the input of word, but to normative input " _ big by " unassisted then run counter to country about Hanzi structure with write the relevant specification of aspect.In fact, input method of Chinese character encourages the user to import in the mode that conforms with above-mentioned national regulation, also helps to safeguard the tradition of Chinese itself.Regrettably, there is contradiction with country in present existing input method of Chinese character about Hanzi structure and the relevant specification of writing the aspect mostly more or less.
Moreover; input method of Chinese character should make the arrangement of code element on keyboard reasonable, allows the user when the input article higher input efficiency can be arranged, and can make the required possible energy of stroking few again; thereby reduce and alleviate the illness of complication of wrist and so on, help user's healthy protect.But various input methods now are when each key that code element is arranged on the keyboard, and almost nobody considers the requirement of user's this respect.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention will provide a kind of new computer Chinese input method exactly.In the present invention, each stroke that will import Chinese character with selected simplified stroke carries out one dimension by its order of strokes observed in calligraphy order and arranges in order.Owing to the Chinese writing process basically identical of this process, thereby reached " pre-service " simple as far as possible, the least possible target that makes importer's brain with us.
On the other hand, the inventor has carried out further statistics according to the word frequency statistic result to each code element frequency of utilization and the relation between them; In the present invention, according to the result of these statistics, the code element that frequency of utilization is high is arranged into the key that is knocked easily, reduces the energy of the required consumption of stroking as much as possible; The code element that usually needs one in front and one in back to import is arranged into left and right sides hand-guided key respectively, thus make the user as much as possible right-hand man's alternate key stroke import Chinese character, significantly improve input efficiency.
Moreover computer input method for Chinese character support of the present invention country is about Hanzi structure and write the relevant specification of aspect, makes that the user can be to conform with the mode of national relevant specification, with correct stroke order for inputting Chinese characters.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of computer Chinese input method, this method comprises: choose and 10 kinds of 10 kinds of code elements that Chinese character simplified strokes are corresponding respectively, these 10 kinds of Chinese character simplified strokes are: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second and
Described 10 kinds of symbol allocation to a plurality of keys of computer keyboard; And, according to keyboard operation person's the keystroke operation of passing through described keyboard, determine the Chinese character that will import.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of computer Chinese input method is provided, comprise: choose and 46 code elements that 46 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups are corresponding respectively, the visual representation representative of these 46 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups is: ten, factory, seven, fore-tellings, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, extensively, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, only, day, the moon; Described 46 kinds of code elements together with the symbol allocation of above-mentioned 10 kinds of Chinese character simplified strokes to the key of described computer keyboard; And, according to keyboard operation person's keystroke operation, determine the Chinese character that will import to described computer keyboard.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, remove in described 46 kinds of code elements and the described 10 kinds of code elements second and
8 kinds of code elements outside the pairing code element are assigned on the described computer keyboard as follows:
| Wood | _ |
| Rolling | Foretell |
| Xin | し |
| {。##.##1}, | Mouthful |
| Soil | 亅 |
| The people | Ya |
| Youngster | Si |
| Factory | Chuo |
| Greatly | _ |
| Pie | Jiong |
| One | Fu |
| Tou | Shu |
| Extensively | _ |
| Day | Mi |
| Power | _ |
| Little | For a long time |
| The king | _ |
| Son | Ren |
| Three | Si |
| Ten | Http |
| Again | Ha |
| On | Rui |
| Month | _ |
| Very little | Lv |
| Seven | The woman |
| Several | Ji |
| Yan | End |
In last table, be configured on the same key with the code element that visual representation is represented or Chinese character simplified stroke is corresponding with the set of the Chinese-character stroke group in the delegation, the code element of gathering with the Chinese-character stroke group in the different rows that visual representation is represented or Chinese character simplified stroke is corresponding is dispensed on the different keys.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, the above-mentioned computer keyboard of stating is the English QWERT keyboard of standard, and 8 kinds of code elements except that second and the pairing code element of ㄣ are assigned on the described computer keyboard as follows in described 46 code elements and described 10 code elements:
| A | Wood | _ |
| B | Rolling | Foretell |
| C | Xin | し |
| D | {。##.##1}, | Mouthful |
| E | Soil | 亅 |
| F | The people | Ya |
| G | Youngster | Si |
| H | Factory | Chuo |
| I | Greatly | _ |
| J | Pie | Jiong |
| K | One | Fu |
| L | Tou | Shu |
| M | Extensively | _ |
| N | Day | Mi |
| O | Power | _ |
| P | Little | For a long time |
| Q | The king | _ |
| R | Son | Ren |
| S | Three | Si |
| T | Ten | Http |
| U | Again | Ha |
| V | On | Rui |
| W | Month | _ |
| X | Very little | Lv |
| Y | Seven | The woman |
| Z | Several | Ji |
| Caps Lock | Yan | End |
In last table, preceding 26 in first row of a left side is the English alphabet sign of described computer keyboard, " Caps Lock " is the sign of the English alphabet caps lock key of described computer key, is configured on the key that English alphabet in this row or " Caps Lock " identified with the visual representation representative of the Chinese-character stroke group in delegation set or the pairing code element of Chinese character simplified stroke.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of computer keyboard input of Chinese characters is provided, this keyboard comprises: have respectively the key of the identifier of 10 the Chinese character simplified strokes corresponding with 10 code elements, these 10 kinds of Chinese character simplified strokes are: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second and
According to a further aspect of the present invention, further identifying on the key of aforementioned calculation machine Hanzi input keyboard has and 46 46 identifiers that code elements are corresponding respectively, these 46 identifiers have identified the set of 46 stroke groups, and the visual representation representative of these 46 stroke groups set is: ten, factory, seven, fore-tellings, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, wide, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, only, day, the moon.
According to a further aspect of the present invention, in above-mentioned computer keyboard input of Chinese characters, above-mentioned 10 kinds of simplified strokes remove second and
The 8 kinds of simplified strokes outside the pairing code element and the identifier of 46 stroke group set are dispensed on the key of described keyboard as follows:
| Wood | _ |
| Rolling | Foretell |
| Xin | レ |
| {。##.##1}, | Mouthful |
| Soil | 亅 |
| The people | Ya |
| Youngster | Si |
| Factory | Chuo |
| Greatly | _ |
| Pie | Jiong |
| One | Fu |
| Tou | Shu |
| Extensively | _ |
| Day | Mi |
| Power | _ |
| Little | For a long time |
| The king | _ |
| Son | Ren |
| Three | Si |
| Ten | Http |
| Again | Ha |
| On | Rui |
| Month | _ |
| Very little | Lv |
| Seven | The woman |
| Several | Ji |
| Yan | End |
Wherein in last table, the identifier of gathering with simplified stroke in the delegation or stroke group is dispensed on the same key, and the identifier of simplified stroke in the different rows or the set of stroke group is dispensed on the different keys.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the one group of label that is used for computer keyboard input of Chinese characters is provided, each all is used to these labels to be attached on the key of a correspondence of described computer keyboard and indicates and be assigned to the corresponding stroke group set of code element on this key and/or the identifier of simplified stroke, and the visual representation representative and the simplified stroke of these stroke groups set comprise: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second,
Ten, factory, seven, fore-telling, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, wide, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, end, day, the moon
According to another aspect of the present invention, the one group of keycap that is used for computer keyboard input of Chinese characters is provided, each all is used to these keycaps to be attached on the key of a correspondence of described computer keyboard and indicates and be assigned to the visual representation representative of the corresponding stroke group set of code element on this key and/or the identifier of simplified stroke, and the visual representation representative and the simplified stroke of these stroke groups set comprise: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,,
_, second,
Ten, factory, seven, fore-telling, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, wide, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, end, day, the moon
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-4 has shown the layout of the computer keyboard of optimization of the present invention respectively, and the computer keyboard with these layouts can be used for carrying out computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention.
Embodiment
Stroke is that the minimum that constitutes the regular script Chinese character pattern connects a unit.34 kinds of strokes of Chinese character have been listed in " Chinese-character stroke " row of table 1.In table 1:
Listed the title of these 34 kinds of strokes in " title of the pairing stroke of each code element " row, in its bracket for its abbreviation or be commonly called as.
According to Ministry of Culture of the People's Republic of China, Committee for Reforming the Chinese Written Language's " printing Chinese characters in current use font table " (nineteen sixty-five), stroke " lifting-hook " is attributed to " erecting ".The present invention with it from " erecting " separately lists separately.
Other folding stroke of except that " lifting-hook " and " circle " all comprises its shape, full name, is called for short or is commonly called as etc. all according to The Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China ("MOE"), State Language Work Committee's " a GB13000.1 character set Chinese character folding standard " (calendar year 2001).
Stroke " hook crouches " is the regular script stroke.
Shown corresponding stroke in " the pairing stroke of each code element " row.
Provide some in " routine word " row and included the representational Chinese character of this stroke.Selected Chinese character has the Song typeface and regular script concurrently.
In " sequence number " row is each stroke label.
" code element " is defined as: in input method of Chinese character, and the unit information of importing by keyboard or other relevant mode, can be used for the definite Chinese character that will import.Such as, b, p, m, the Latin alphabets such as f are the code elements in the spelling input method.
In an embodiment of stroke group input method of the present invention, adopted from 34 kinds of above-mentioned strokes and summed up 12 kinds of simplified strokes; At the 3rd row of table 1, shown the representative form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of these 12 kinds of simplified strokes.Each simplified stroke has comprised one or more the stroke in above-mentioned 34 kinds of strokes.Only comprise under a kind of situation of stroke at a simplified stroke, identify the pairing code element of this simplified stroke (as the situation of " cross break hook _ " under the sequence number 10) with regard to the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes with this stroke; And comprised at a simplified stroke under more than one the situation of stroke, then can identify the pairing code element of this simplified stroke with the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of any stroke in these strokes that this simplified stroke comprised.Therefore, the identification means of the code element of these 12 kinds of simplified strokes that table 1 the 3rd row are listed is not unique, and these differences on the identification means of code element do not constitute substantial change of the present invention.
In this application, " stroke group " stroke or simplified stroke one dimension from left to right of being defined as some arranged in order.Such as, " Shu " forms a stroke group (anyhow), and " Shu one " then forms another one stroke group (perpendicular horizontal).This of the stroke group from left to right characteristic of one dimension arrangement is very suitable for the keyboard input.
The dimensionality reduction of Chinese character: all strokes that will constitute a certain Chinese character with stroke or selected simplified stroke are arranged in the process of a stroke group by its order of strokes observed in calligraphy order.Such as, " wood " word through obtain behind the dimensionality reduction the stroke group is " a Shu Pie _ ", " ten " word is " Shu " through the stroke group that obtains behind the dimensionality reduction.
By dimensionality reduction, any Chinese character can convert the orderly arrangement of an one dimension from an X-Y scheme to.Each Chinese character has also just had a corresponding with it stroke group.Conversely, to any one given stroke group, we can determine whether to exist corresponding with it Chinese character.Computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention is exactly around this principle, judges whether have and the corresponding Chinese character of this stroke group by checking the stroke group of being imported.If have, then can show pairing Chinese character by input method software.
In computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention, the order of strokes observed in calligraphy of Chinese character is as the criterion with State Language Work Committee " GB13000.1 character set Chinese-character order of strokes standard " (1999) and " Modern Chinese general words normative stroke order " (1997).
The concrete stroke that constitutes certain Chinese character is relevant with the font that is adopted sometimes.Such as, " Chuo " second is written as in regular script
(the cross break folding is cast aside) then is written as in the Song typeface _ (cross break).Up to the present, country does not still have concrete clear and definite standard to this.Computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention will be supported various generally acknowledged regular script literary styles by methods such as software parameter are provided with.
It should be noted that and have not only one sometimes with the corresponding Chinese character of unicursal group.Such as, with the corresponding Chinese character of stroke group " Pie _ " " people, eight, Ru ， Qe " etc. just arranged.
" visual representation of stroke group " is defined as: owing to its stroke kind and order of strokes observed in calligraphy stroke kind and consistent Hanzi component or the Chinese character that is used to identify this stroke group of order with certain unicursal group.Such as, the Hanzi component list stands the stroke group visual representation that people " Ren " can be used as stroke group " Pie Shu ", and Chinese character " ten " can be used as the stroke group visual representation of stroke group " Shu ".Here, Definition of Part of Chinese Characters is taken from State Language Work Committee " information processing GB13000.1 character set Hanzi component standard " (1997).The visual representation of stroke group also can abbreviate visual representation as.
According to the definition of stroke group visual representation, any one Chinese character also can be considered to the visual representation of resulting stroke group behind its dimensionality reduction.
In an embodiment of computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention, perpendicular folding in 12 kinds of simplified strokes in the above-mentioned table 1, left-falling stroke folding and oblique hook are merged into perpendicular folding, other is constant, thereby 10 kinds of simplified strokes after further being simplified, as shown in table 2, wherein the left side " 10 kinds of simplified strokes " is " the 12 kinds of simplified strokes " gained that further merges the right.It should be noted that " the representative form of a stroke or a combination of strokes " under " 10 kinds of simplified strokes " is listed in being listed as in the table 2, is the form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of representing this simplified stroke, is the representative form of a stroke or a combination of strokes commonly used in addition in the bracket.
In this embodiment of the present invention, adopted and 10 kinds of above-mentioned corresponding code elements of simplified stroke, and with these 10 kinds of simplified strokes to all Chinese character dimensionality reductions.And any Chinese character can be by these 10 kinds of code element inputs.Such as, " mouth " word is “ Shu Ya one through the stroke group that obtains behind the dimensionality reduction ", key in corresponding code element and just can obtain " mouth " word.Be " Shu such as, " team " word through the stroke group that obtains behind the dimensionality reduction again
Pie _ ", key in corresponding code element and just can obtain " team " word.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, can import more stroke in order to make each keystroke, improve input efficiency, the present invention has selected 46 groups of stroke groups again for use, i.e. 46 stroke group set.Each of these 46 set can comprise one or several stroke groups commonly used.On above-mentioned 10 kinds of bases with the corresponding code element of simplified stroke, further select for use 46 with described 46 groups of corresponding code elements of stroke group; If the set of the stroke group of the code element correspondence of being keyed in comprises more than one stroke group, input method software will be analyzed its all stroke groups that comprise, and pairing simplified stroke of code element of the input before this that coexists or the set of stroke group interrelate, thereby determine the stroke group that institute should extract and whether the Chinese character of correspondence is with it arranged.These 46 kinds of code elements and 46 groups of corresponding stroke groups thereof are listed in table 3.
In table 3, " sequence number " row have shown the label of each code element; Listed the visual representation of the representative stroke group of each stroke group set in " visual representation representative " row, this visual representation also is used for identifying this stroke group and gathers pairing code element.Because the stroke group set that some code element correspondence is made up of two or more stroke groups, we can represent this stroke group set with any one visual representation in these two or more stroke groups, promptly use this visual representation (being the visual representation representative) to identify the code element of this stroke group set; Such as, " water " and " Rui " is both the pairing stroke group set of code element (seeing Table the row of 33 in 3) of " Rui " sign in the table 3, so, can be used as the visual representation representative that this stroke group is gathered with " water " replacement " Rui " fully, identify this code element with " water " replacement " Rui ".It is worthy of note that this replacement of code element identification means does not have the change of any essence to the present invention.
In table 3, " representing the stroke group " represents pairing stroke group for the visual representation of code element; Listed the visual representation of the corresponding stroke group in the row of its right " the stroke group that the set of stroke group is comprised " in " visual representation of stroke group " row; Having listed all stroke groups that this stroke group set is comprised in " the stroke group that the set of stroke group is comprised " row, is its literal title in its bracket, separates with "/" between each stroke literal title; " routine word " row have provided the representational word that contains corresponding stroke group behind the dimensionality reduction.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, adopt the code element of 46 groups of stroke groups of the code element of 10 simplified strokes of table 2 and table 3, and these symbol allocation to the key of computer keyboard.
At one more specifically in the preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the mode shown in the table 4, remove in 10 simplified strokes of table 2 second and
The symbol allocation of the code element of 8 simplified strokes outside the pairing code element and 46 groups of stroke groups of table 3 is to the key of computer keyboard:
Wherein in table 4, gather pairing code element with simplified stroke in the delegation or stroke group and be dispensed on (for example, the pairing code element of " king " and " _ " is dispensed on the same key) on the same key; Simplified stroke in the different rows or stroke group are gathered pairing code element and are dispensed on the different keys.Corresponding in the distribution on the computer keyboard with the code element shown in the table 4 is can be at the corresponding stroke group set/simplified stroke of code element that distributed on sign on the key of computer keyboard and this key.Therefore, this keyboard that has the identifier of stroke group set/simplified stroke belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of practical way that key on the computer keyboard is identified with the sign form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of the visual representation representative/simplified stroke of stroke group set, be to print one group of label, at the identifier that is printed on the simplified stroke/stroke group set on the key on each label (for example, usually, can directly represent as this identifier with the sign form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of this simplified stroke or the visual representation of this stroke group set; Can certainly adopt other suitable identifiers), and these labels are pasted on the corresponding key of universal computer keyboard, thereby its pairing stroke group set/stroke on each key, indicated.Therefore, one group can paste on the computer keyboard, respectively carry the label of corresponding stroke group set/stroke identifier, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
In practice, somebody or manufacturer provide the keycap of independent computer keyboard to the user, for original keycap on its keyboard of user oneself replacement.In some cases, the purpose of this replacement is exactly to add certain language input sign (as the input sign of Chinese, Japanese) on user's the keyboard in order to give.Therefore, one group can install on the computer keyboard, respectively carry the keycap of corresponding stroke group set/stroke identifier, also belong to protection scope of the present invention.
A concrete example as the enforcement of the code element of 46 groups of stroke groups set of the code element of 10 simplified strokes of employing table 2 of the present invention and table 3 has shown a kind of concrete optimization keyboard configuration of the present invention among Fig. 1.In Fig. 1, the code element of 10 kinds of code elements in the table 2 and 46 groups of stroke groups of table 3 is assigned on 26 English alphabet keys and 1 cap lock of universal standard QWERT computer keyboard, constitutes keyboard as shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 1, each key has all been arranged 2 or 3 code elements; On the key that 2 code elements are arranged, 2 code elements are in following, the middle position on the key respectively; On the key that 3 code elements are arranged, 3 code elements respectively key following, in, on three positions.Each code element is all used with its corresponding identification form of a stroke or a combination of strokes or visual representation and is represented on the relevant position of the key that is identified at its place.On the keyboard of Fig. 1, also indicate English alphabet according to the English QWERT keyboard configuration of standard, use for input is English; The English alphabet sign does not participate in the Chinese character input process of computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention.Because the sign form of a stroke or a combination of strokes of sign code element or visual representation representative can have different choosing, thereby can change accordingly the sign of the code element on the keyboard of Fig. 1; Such as, replace " Rolling " with " hand ", replace " Xin " with " heart ", or the like; This difference that identifies on the key does not change flesh and blood of the present invention.
A kind of preferred exemplary basic entry mode of each code element on each key can be following mode:
(1) to import the code element of the below on this key, directly by this key;
(2) code element of the centre on this key be to import, shift key and this key pressed simultaneously;
(3) to import the code element of the top on this key, press earlier shift key, press this key again.
In actual applications, in order to improve input efficiency, also can adopt other mode to import; For example, a kind of other mode is:
Import following or middle code element, directly by this key;
Import top code element, press earlier shift key, again by this key.
Another kind of other input mode is:
Import following, middle or top code element, directly by this key.
The former is called the general purpose entry method of code element, and the latter is called the simple input mode of code element.
Certainly, as required, other code element input mode can also be arranged.Such as, mix and use two or three above-mentioned mode, or above-mentioned shift key is replaced by the Ctr1 key, or the like.Specifically, can allow the user to decide by the parameter of selecting Input Software according to the personal like with which kind of input mode input.
When the input Chinese character, the user is the unit dimensionality reduction according to the radical, stroke and the order of strokes observed in calligraphy that constitute Chinese character with the code element with Chinese character, keys in each code element then successively.Every dimensionality reduction input that conforms with country's " GB13000.1 symbol collection Chinese-character order of strokes standard " and " Modern Chinese general words normative stroke order ", computer input method for Chinese character of the present invention is all supported.If the pairing Chinese character of stroke group of input is more than one, Input Software is then listed these Chinese characters and is selected for the importer.
On the basis of the code element of 46 groups of stroke groups of the code element of 10 simplified strokes of table 2 and table 3, can also further add some code elements.In a concrete optimization example of the present invention, on the basis of the code element of 46 groups of stroke groups of the code element of 10 simplified strokes of above-mentioned table 2 and table 3,25 code elements have further been added, these 25 code elements are corresponding with 25 groups of stroke groups in the table 5 respectively, and the visual representation of these 25 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups representative is respectively:mountain, Quan, bow, horse, gas, Jin, bird, mother, west, page or leaf and, , worm, boat, walk, pig, rain, Cui, fish, leather, bone, head, deer, mouse, nose.Like this, in this object lesson, 81 code elements have been comprised altogether.Fig., 2 has shown a kind of concrete keyboard layout example of these, 81 code elements; Compare with Fig. 1, the difference of Fig. 2 only is to have added 25 code elements.
The Chinese character input is given an example:
(1) input " woman " word
By the basic entry mode of code element, below various key entries all permit:
(Shift+ woman)
·(Shift+し)(Shift+_)
(Shift+) Pie one
(2) input " rice " word
By the general purpose entry method of code element, below various key entries all permit:
Ha wood
Ha ten people
Dian Pie wood
Dian Pie ten people
……
Dian Pie one Shu Pie _
(3) input " family " word
By the simple input mode of code element, below various key entries all permit:
The Http pig
Dian Dian Ya pig
Http one Quan Pie Pie _
……
(4) input " mother " word
By the basic entry mode of code element, key entry commonly used is: (Shift+ woman) be horse (Shift)
By the general purpose entry method of code element, key entry commonly used is: woman (Shift) horse
By the simple input mode of code element, key entry commonly used is: women horse
(5) input " all " words
By the basic entry mode of code element, key entry commonly used is: native Pie day (Shift+ Fu)
By the general purpose entry method of code element, key entry commonly used is: native Pie day Fu
By the simple input mode of code element, key entry commonly used is: native Pie day Fu
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, adopted the code element of 12 kinds of simplified strokes in the table 1, with these 12 kinds of simplified strokes (code element) to all Chinese character dimensionality reductions.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, can import more stroke in order to make each keystroke, improve input efficiency, on the basis of the code element of 12 kinds of simplified strokes of table 1, added 46 code elements that 46 groups of listed stroke groups of table 3 are distinguished correspondence.Fig. 3 has shown the example of a kind of concrete keyboard layout of this embodiment.
In a concrete optimization example of the present invention, on the basis of the code element of 46 groups of stroke groups of the code element of 12 simplified strokes of above-mentioned table 1 and table 3,25 code elements have further been added, these 25 code elements are corresponding with 25 groups of stroke groups in the table 5 respectively, and the visual representation of these 25 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups representative is respectively:mountain, Quan, bow, horse, gas, Jin, bird, mother, west, page or leaf and, , worm, boat, walk, pig, rain, Cui, fish, leather, bone, head, deer, mouse, nose.Like this, in this object lesson, 83 code elements have been comprised altogether.Fig., 4 has shown a kind of concrete keyboard layout example of these, 83 code elements; Compare with Fig. 3, the difference of Fig. 4 only is to have added 25 code elements..
Table 1
Table 2
Table 3
| Sequence number | The visual representation representative | Represent the stroke group | The visual representation of stroke group | The stroke group that the set of stroke group is comprised | The example word |
| 1 | Ten | One Shu | Ten | One Shu (horizontal/perpendicular) | Jin, thousand, down, tongue |
| 2 | Factory | One Pie | Factory | One Pie (horizontal stroke/left-falling stroke) | Have, stone, or not corpse |
| 3 | Seven | One レ | Seven | One (horizontal/perpendicular folding) | Mutually, converge,, crust, hair, tooth, the people, than, watt, car, the village, huge, both, generation was prolonged, shoot a retrievable arrow money, family name |
| 4 | Foretell | Shu Dian | _ | Shu one (perpendicular/horizontal stroke) | Account for,, sheet, wheel, a kind of monkey mentioned in ancient literature, halogen, domestic animal faces |
| Foretell | Shu Dian (perpendicular/point) | No, scold, card, pawl, god, just, book, state | |||
| 5 | _ | Shu Ya | _ | Shu Ya (perpendicular/cross break) | Shellfish sees, the field is gone back in the centre, ware, blood, order, from, tool, four, once, halogen |
| 6 | Jiong | Shu _ | Jiong | Shu _ (perpendicular/the cross break hook) | The ridge, towel, door, beautiful, again, jujube |
| Jie | _ Shu (cross break hook/perpendicular) | Grandfather, Wei, also, newspaper, but | |||
| Narrow eyes into a slit | _ (cross break hook/perpendicular folding) | The storehouse, strategic point turns round and look at | |||
| 7 | _ | Pie one | _ | Pie one (left-falling stroke/horizontal stroke) | Vow, ox, jin is put |
| 8 | Ren | Pie Shu | Ren | Pie Shu (casting aside/perpendicular) | Assorted, the river, neat, skin, section is prolonged |
| 9 | The people | Pie _ | The people | Pie _ (left-falling stroke/right-falling stroke) or Pie Dian (left-falling stroke/point) | Eight, go into father, wind, literary composition, six, fire, shellfish is weary, like, the cave, worn-out, occasion, very, clothing, farming, dragon, dagger-axe becomes line, spring, the last of the twelve Earthly Branches, million, tooth |
| 10 | _ | Pie Ya | _ | Pie Ya (left-falling stroke/cross break) | Owe, full, the angle, look, tortoise, |
| Dao | Shu Pie (perpendicular/lifting-hook) | Arrive, just | |||
| 11 | Youngster | Pie | Youngster | Pie (casting aside/perpendicular folding) | An ancient type of spoon, happy, meet trade |
| 12 | Several | Pie second | Several | Pie second (left-falling stroke/cross break folding) | Nine, wind, an ancient weapon made of bamboo, |
| 13 | Tou | Dian one | Http | Dian one (point/horizontal stroke) | The capital, upright, literary composition, the side, cold, strong, disease, million, state |
| 14 | Ha | Dian Pie | Ha | Dian Pie (point/left-falling stroke) | Rice, fire, for, orchid, total, learn, like, |
| 15 | Mi | Dian Ya | Mi | Dian Ya (point/cross break) | Army, party is liked, learns, the family, the present, god, quilt, |
| 16 | Yan | Dian second | Yan | Dian second (point/cross break folding) | Recognize, note, the prison, |
Table 4
| Wood | _ |
| Rolling | Foretell |
| Xin | し |
| {。##.##1}, | Mouthful |
| Soil | 亅 |
| The people | Ya |
| Youngster | Si |
| Factory | Chuo |
| Greatly | _ |
| Pie | Jiong |
| One | Fu |
| Tou | Shu |
| Extensively | _ |
| Day | Mi |
| Power | _ |
| Little | For a long time |
| The king | _ |
| Son | Ren |
| Three | Si |
| Ten | Http |
| Again | Ha |
| On | Rui |
| Month | _ |
| Very little | Lv |
| Seven | The woman |
| Several | Ji |
| Yan | End |
Table 5
| Pie Shu | Cross break/horizontal stroke/horizontal stroke/horizontal stroke/perpendicular/cross break/horizontal stroke/perpendicular/horizontal stroke/horizontal stroke/left-falling stroke/perpendicular) |
Claims (11)
1. computer Chinese input method comprises:
Choose and 10 kinds of 10 code elements that Chinese character simplified strokes are corresponding respectively, these 10 kinds of Chinese character simplified strokes are: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second and
Described 10 symbol allocation to a plurality of keys of computer keyboard;
According to the keystroke operation of keyboard operation person, determine the Chinese character that to import to described computer keyboard.
2. according to the computer Chinese input method of claim 1, further comprise:
Choose and 46 code elements that 46 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups are corresponding respectively, the visual representation representative of these 46 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups is: ten, factory, seven, fore-tellings, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, extensively, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, only, day, the moon;
Described 46 code elements together with described 10 symbol allocation to the key of computer keyboard;
According to keyboard operation person's keystroke operation, determine the Chinese character that to import to described computer keyboard.
3. according to the computer Chinese input method of claim 2, remove in wherein said 46 code elements and described 10 code elements second and
8 code elements outside the pairing code element are assigned on the computer keyboard as follows:
Wood _
Rolling Foretell
Xin し
{。##.##1}, Mouthful
Soil 亅
The people Ya
Youngster Si
Factory Chuo
Greatly _
Pie Jiong
One Fu
Tou Shu
Extensively _
Day Mi
Power _
Little For a long time
The king _
Son Ren
Three Si
Ten Http
Again Ha
On Rui
Month _
Very little Lv
Seven The woman
Several Ji
Yan End
In last table, be dispensed on the same key with the code element that visual representation is represented or Chinese character simplified stroke is corresponding with the set of the Chinese-character stroke group in the delegation, the code element of gathering with the Chinese-character stroke group in the different rows that visual representation is represented or Chinese character simplified stroke is corresponding is dispensed on the different keys.
4. according to the computer Chinese input method of claim 3, wherein said computer keyboard is the English QWERT keyboard of standard, and remove in described 46 code elements and described 10 code elements second and
8 code elements outside the pairing code element are configured to be assigned on the described computer keyboard as follows:
A Wood _
B Rolling Foretell
C Xin し
D {。##.##1}, Mouthful
E Soil 亅
F The people Ya
G Youngster Si
H Factory Chuo
I Greatly _
J Pie Jiong
K One Fu
L Tou Shu
M Extensively _
N Day Mi
O Power _
P Little For a long time
Q The king _
R Son Ren
S Three Si
T Ten Http
U Again Ha
V On Rui
W Month _
X Very little Lv
Y Seven The woman
Z Several Ji
Caps Lock Yan End
In last table, preceding 26 in first row of a left side is the English alphabet sign of described QWERT computer keyboard, " Caps Lock is the sign of the English alphabet caps lock key of described QWERT computer key, is dispensed on the key that English alphabet in this row or " Caps Lock " identified with the visual representation representative of the Chinese-character stroke group in delegation set or the pairing code element of Chinese character simplified stroke.
5. according to the computer Chinese input method of claim 3, further comprise:
Choose and 25 code elements that 25 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups are corresponding respectively, the visual representation of these 25 groups of Chinese-character stroke groups is represented and is:mountain, Quan, bow, horse, gas, Jin, bird, mother, west, page or leaf and, , worm, boat, walk, pig, rain, Cui, fish, leather, bone, head, deer, mouse, nose;
With the key of these 25 symbol allocation to described computer keyboard.
6. according to claim 1,2 or 5 computer Chinese input method, further comprise:
Choose and 2 kinds of simplified strokes
2 code elements corresponding respectively with ㄥ;
With the key of these 2 symbol allocation to computer keyboard.
7. computer keyboard input of Chinese characters comprises:
Indicate respectively the key of the identifier of the 10 kind Chinese character simplified strokes corresponding with 10 code elements, these 10 kinds of Chinese character simplified strokes are: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second and
8. according to the computer keyboard input of Chinese characters of claim 7, further indicate 46 identifiers corresponding respectively on the key of wherein said keyboard with 46 code elements, these 46 identifiers have identified the set of 46 stroke groups, and the visual representation representative of these 46 stroke groups set is: ten, factory, seven, fore-tellings, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, wide, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, only, day, the moon.
9. computer keyboard input of Chinese characters according to Claim 8, wherein said 10 kinds of simplified strokes remove second and
The 8 kinds of outer simplified strokes and the identifier of 46 stroke group set are dispensed on the key of described keyboard as follows:
Wood _
Rolling Foretell
Xin し
{。##.##1}, Mouthful
Soil 亅
The people Ya
Youngster Si
Factory Chuo
Greatly _
Pie Jiong
One Fu
Tou Shu
Extensively _
Day Mi
Power _
Little For a long time
The king _
Son Ren
Three Si
Ten Http
Again Ha
On Rui
Month _
Very little Lv
Seven The woman
Several Ji
Yan End
Wherein in last table, the identifier of gathering with simplified stroke in the delegation or stroke group is dispensed on the same key, and the identifier of simplified stroke in the different rows or the set of stroke group is dispensed on the different keys.
10. the one group of label that is used for computer keyboard input of Chinese characters, each of these labels all is used to be attached on the key of a correspondence of described computer keyboard and indicates and be assigned to the visual representation representative of the corresponding stroke group set of code element on this key and/or the identifier of simplified stroke, and the visual representation of these stroke groups set and simplified stroke representative comprise: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second,
Ten, factory, seven, fore-telling, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, wide, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, end, day, the moon.
11. be used for one group of keycap of computer keyboard input of Chinese characters, each of these keycaps all is used to be attached on the key of a correspondence of described computer keyboard and indicates and be assigned to the visual representation representative of the corresponding stroke group set of code element on this key and/or the identifier of simplified stroke, and the visual representation of these stroke groups set and simplified stroke representative comprise: one, Shu, Pie, _, Ya, 亅,, _, second,
Ten, factory, seven, fore-telling, _, Jiong, _, Ren, people, _, youngster, several, Tou, Ha, Mi, Yan, again,, Si, power, Fu, three, soil, Lv, big, Rolling, very little, last, mouthful, for a long time, wide, _, Rui, Xin, Http, Chuo, Ji, son, little, women, Si, king, wood, end, day, the moon
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