CN1664276A - Air garden of garden villa - Google Patents
Air garden of garden villa Download PDFInfo
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- CN1664276A CN1664276A CN 200510200248 CN200510200248A CN1664276A CN 1664276 A CN1664276 A CN 1664276A CN 200510200248 CN200510200248 CN 200510200248 CN 200510200248 A CN200510200248 A CN 200510200248A CN 1664276 A CN1664276 A CN 1664276A
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- style house
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Abstract
The invention relates to garden of living building that each floor has garden for multi and high house. The roof board of the down tenement and the up tenement each is a layer of board. An empty interlayer exists between the roof board of the down tenement and the bottom board of the air garden of the up tenement. The bottom board of the air garden is bearing on the supporting wall and its structure is entire board structure or is joint floating structure. The bottom board is connected to the ground making canister that has plating soil in it. The root system penetrates waterproof layer would not cause leakage. And the planting area is expanded.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building, the particularly a kind of and supporting hanging garden of garden foreign-style house.
(2) background technology
Garden foreign-style house is the multi-storey building that a kind of design has aerial garden, the base plate of the hanging garden of existing garden foreign-style house is the roof floor slab of resident family of lower floor, penetrate the waterproofing course of base plate for the root system of plant that prevents the hanging garden plantation, must do special waterproof construction on the roof in the design, therefore increase the load and the cost of building.When the roof seepage, then need to pull out plant, root out soil, just can study for a second time courses one has flunked the base plate of hanging garden.Because the roof of resident family of lower floor is the garden base plate of upper strata resident family, make upper strata resident family and resident family of lower floor own the same building member together, can not have the right of private ownership completely, therefore can not avoid of the noise jamming of upper strata resident family, and usually cause neighbourhood's dispute resident family of lower floor.
(3) summary of the invention
The hanging garden that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of garden foreign-style house, solving hanging garden is the technical problem of total, the easy phase mutual interference in upper and lower two families; And be difficult for the problem of repairing when solving hanging garden base plate generation seepage; Solve also that the hanging garden load is big, the cost problem of higher.
Technical scheme of the present invention: the hanging garden of this garden foreign-style house, the multi-storey building that the garden is arranged for every layer, each household, it is characterized in that: the hanging garden base plate of the roofing slab of resident family of lower floor and upper strata resident family respectively is a laminate, one built on stilts interlayer is arranged between two plates, and the hanging garden backplanes support is on load bearing wall.
Insulation layer, waterproofing course, fish tail and waterproof layer and drainage system are arranged on the roofing slab of resident family of above-mentioned lower floor.
The garden base plate of above-mentioned upper strata resident family is armored concrete slab, girder steel concrete slab, steel plate, composite plate or plank, and gutter is arranged on it, and both sides upwards connect the family division wall.
Above-mentioned family division wall is step-like, and strip flower pond or point-like flower pond are arranged on the division wall of family, garden.
Above-mentioned hanging garden base plate and family, garden division wall are outwards encorbelmented with respect to lower floor's body of wall.
Above-mentioned hanging garden base plate is the floating structure of taking of entire plate structure or the splicing of prefabricated chunk combined type.
Connect making of planting soil is housed bucket above the above-mentioned hanging garden base plate.
The above-mentioned ground bucket altitude range of making is from 10 centimetres to 1.5 meters, and the cross sectional shape of making the ground bucket is circle, polygon, triangle or ellipse.
The above-mentioned ground bucket sidewall of making has connecting hole to insert tube with being connected.
Above-mentioned soil top of making in the ground bucket is connected with the soil water booster system, and the soil water booster system is made up of the lead screw of grid and stationary grizzly.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
1, the roofing slab of the garden base plate of upper strata resident family and resident family of lower floor is provided with respectively, thereby has solved because of worrying that root system of plant penetrates waterproofing course and does the problem that special waterproof increases cost on the roof.
2, having solved the roof seepage need pull out plant, root out the difficult problem that soil just can be studied for a second time courses one has flunked.
3, the roofing slab of resident family of lower floor need not be laid anti-root system of plant penetrated bed and overburden layer, has alleviated the load of roof garden, thereby reduces structural cost.
4, the roof of resident family of lower floor no longer is the garden base plate of upper strata resident family, thereby has eliminated the noise jamming of upper strata resident family to resident family of lower floor, avoids causing the unhappy of resident family of lower floor psychological aspects, has increased the welfare of resident family of lower floor; Meanwhile, make upper strata resident family to hanging garden the right of private ownership more completely be arranged, then there is the right of private ownership more completely in resident family of lower floor to roofing slab.
5, owing to adopt the base plate connection of combined type garden to make barrel-shaped formula in ground and partition wall flower pond, increase cultivated area, under the nondecreasing situation of the suffered photosynthesis of plant, improved the garden utilization ratio.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the hanging garden embodiment of garden foreign-style house.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of hanging garden combined type base plate embodiment.
Fig. 3 connects the schematic diagram of making the ground bucket on the hanging garden combined type base plate.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of making ground bucket embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of making another embodiment of ground bucket;
Fig. 6 makes the ground bucket to go up the schematic diagram that connects the soil water booster system.
Among the figure: the built on stilts interlayer of 1-roofing slab, 2-garden base plate, 3-, 4-load bearing wall, 5-family division wall, 6-encorbelment, ground bucket is made in 7-strip flower pond, 8-point-like flower pond, 9-prefabricated chunk, 10-, 11-connecting hole, 12-connect slotting tube, 13-grid, 14-lead screw.
(5) specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are referring to Fig. 1, and the structure of hanging garden: the roofing slab 1 of resident family of lower floor and the hanging garden base plate 2 of upper strata resident family respectively are laminates, and a built on stilts interlayer 3 is arranged between two plates, and the hanging garden backplanes support is on load bearing wall 4.Built on stilts interlayer headway can be selected 1-100 centimetre, optimum valuing range 3-20 centimetre.
Resident family of lower floor roof is the non-people roof of going up, and insulation layer, waterproofing course, fish tail and waterproof layer and drainage system are arranged on it, resident family of lower floor roof way with non-on people roof common practices identical, play go along with sb. to guard him, insulation, drawknot, waterproof and drainage.
Garden, upper strata base plate only plays garden carrying effect, do not rise go along with sb. to guard him, insulation, drawknot, waterproof action, but gutter is arranged.The similar indoor nonbearing partition of garden, upper strata base plate, the master is privately owned for the garden.So both satisfy the privately owned desire of garden master, and simultaneously also satisfied and to have avoided upper strata resident family unhappy to the noise jamming of resident family of lower floor and resident family of lower floor psychological aspects, increased resident family of lower floor welfare.
The upper strata resident family garden base plate that moves back the platform building is supported by load bearing wall, beam, post; If garden, upper strata base plate needs beam during design, can be reinforced concrete beam, also can be girder steel, is good with girder steel.The garden base plate is when taking knot with load-carrying members, and the centre can be added with the noise reduction sound insulation materials.Base plate both sides, garden upwards connect family division wall 5.Move back platform southern side garden base plate and family division wall 5, connecting load bearing partition between the family, can together encorbelment 6.
Referring to Fig. 2, the family division wall 5 of hanging garden is step-like, and gradually high or step-like from reaching north in the south, the southern side step is lower than the north side step, and its purpose is to reduce sight line interference and daylighting loss.Hua Chi is arranged at division wall top, family, and also there are strip flower pond 7 or point-like flower pond 8 in the side, is useful on the soil of serike in the pond, in order to the greening partition wall, reaches the vertical planting effect.
The garden base plate can float and ride on the load-carrying members, for levelling, can sit mortar and take knot when taking knot, and the garden base plate can be combined by easy-to-dismount prefabricated chunk 9, and the garden base plate can be dismantled, but can not all around move.When seepage appearred in the lower floor roof, garden, upper strata base plate can be torn open and move, and created conditions for keeping in repair down the roof.The material of garden, upper strata base plate can be armored concrete slab, steel plate, plank etc.
Referring to Fig. 3, hanging garden can be made by the splicing of local garden, and the hanging garden of each household constitutes to several local gardens by one, and local garden exceeds the garden base plate, and the garden base plate outside the local garden is the balcony, is used for garden traffic or activity; The floor exceeds or equals the indoor terrace absolute altitude.Local garden is to be linked together by several highly identical or different bucket 10 amalgamations to form with independently adorning making of soil or plant growth medium with making.Make in the ground bucket 10 planting soil is housed, plant species is in bucket in the soil.Make ground bucket altitude range from 10 centimetres to 1.5 meters, high bucket is used to plant taller and bigger plant, and low bucket is used to plant shorter and smaller plant.
Referring to Fig. 4,5, to make the ground bucket and be uniform section or approaching prismatic tub, cross sectional shape can be circle, regular polygon, rectangle, triangle, ellipse etc.Every barrel of ground bucket made of only planting the higher plant of a strain, making bucket cross section, a ground optimum shape is that long limit is 1 with the minor face ratio: the rectangle of 0.6-0.9; Making ground bucket greatly can directly be connected with concreting and with the building body structure, and in order to the bigger tree of plantation, the medium and small ground of making barrel is transportable.The ground bucket 10 of making that is used to plant higher plant has connecting hole 11 and is connected at sidewall and inserts tube 12, and the soil between the high bucket that is used for being stitched together connects and leads to, so that fixing staving, and make root system of plant extend another barrel from a bucket.
Referring to Fig. 6, be used to plant higher plant make the ground bucket soil top, top the soil water booster system is arranged, the soil water booster system is made up of the lead screw 14 of grid 13 and stationary grizzly.Be used for soil pressurization so that when using light soil, when perhaps thickness of soil is not enough, make root system of plant strengthen and soil between frictional force and hold knot power.
Claims (10)
1. the hanging garden of a garden foreign-style house, many, high residential building that the garden is arranged for every layer, each household, it is characterized in that: the hanging garden base plate of the roofing slab of resident family of lower floor and upper strata resident family respectively is a laminate, and a built on stilts interlayer is arranged between two plates, and the hanging garden backplanes support is on load bearing wall.
2. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: insulation layer, waterproofing course, fish tail and waterproof layer and drainage system are arranged on the roofing slab of resident family of above-mentioned lower floor.
3. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the garden base plate of above-mentioned upper strata resident family is armored concrete slab, girder steel concrete slab, steel plate, composite plate or plank, and gutter is arranged on it, and both sides are connected with the family division wall.
4. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned family division wall is step-like, curve-like, and strip flower pond or point-like flower pond are arranged on the division wall of family, garden.
5. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned hanging garden base plate and family, garden division wall are outwards encorbelmented with respect to lower floor's body of wall.
6. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned hanging garden base plate is the floating structure of taking of entire plate structure or the splicing of prefabricated chunk combined type.
7. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 1 is characterized in that: connect making of planting soil is housed bucket above the above-mentioned hanging garden base plate.
8. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned ground bucket altitude range of making is from 10 centimetres to 1.5 meters, and the cross sectional shape of making the ground bucket is circle, polygon, triangle or ellipse.
9. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 7 is characterized in that: the above-mentioned ground bucket sidewall of making has connecting hole and is connected slotting.
10. the hanging garden of garden foreign-style house according to claim 7 is characterized in that: above-mentioned soil top of making in the ground bucket is connected with the soil water booster system, and the soil water booster system is made up of the lead screw of grid and stationary grizzly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200510200248 CN1664276A (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Air garden of garden villa |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 200510200248 CN1664276A (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Air garden of garden villa |
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CN1664276A true CN1664276A (en) | 2005-09-07 |
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CN 200510200248 Pending CN1664276A (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-04-15 | Air garden of garden villa |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100392203C (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2008-06-04 | 郭建军 | Multilayered or highrise building |
CN101294450B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-07-25 | 陈仁多 | Hanging garden of city |
CN113115663A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 湖南恒凯环保科技投资有限公司 | Modular assembled aerial human-living ecological courtyard with fourth generation room |
CN114961347A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-30 | 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 | City forest garden house |
CN115030564A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-09 | 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 | City forest garden house |
-
2005
- 2005-04-15 CN CN 200510200248 patent/CN1664276A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100392203C (en) * | 2006-04-30 | 2008-06-04 | 郭建军 | Multilayered or highrise building |
CN101294450B (en) * | 2008-06-19 | 2012-07-25 | 陈仁多 | Hanging garden of city |
CN113115663A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-16 | 湖南恒凯环保科技投资有限公司 | Modular assembled aerial human-living ecological courtyard with fourth generation room |
CN114961347A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-08-30 | 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 | City forest garden house |
CN115030564A (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2022-09-09 | 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 | City forest garden house |
CN115030564B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-03-19 | 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 | Urban forest garden house |
CN114961347B (en) * | 2022-06-28 | 2024-03-19 | 四川空中绿院科技有限公司 | Urban forest garden house |
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