CN1250851C - Tetrad side leaping rotary composite villa residence - Google Patents
Tetrad side leaping rotary composite villa residence Download PDFInfo
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- CN1250851C CN1250851C CN 200310120872 CN200310120872A CN1250851C CN 1250851 C CN1250851 C CN 1250851C CN 200310120872 CN200310120872 CN 200310120872 CN 200310120872 A CN200310120872 A CN 200310120872A CN 1250851 C CN1250851 C CN 1250851C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a tetrad side leaping rotary type combined villa residence. Four independent villa residences are combined together to form an independent type combined villa residence with complete exterior appearance. The space between the upper floor and the lower floor of each independent villa residence in the combination of the villa is connected to form a side leaping floor type through stairways which penetrate into wall bodies, each villa residence can be arranged in a rotating and ascending type according to a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction from the lower floor to the upper floor, four independent villa residences are organically combined together, and each villa residence has good and comfortable residence environment. The present invention fills the construction form blank of independent villa residences with high density and high volume fraction. The present invention reserves the advantages of a traditional independent villa residence which has good sunlight, ventilation and lighting, beautiful exterior appearance and good landscape in gardens, and overcomes the defect that the traditional independent villa residence wastes large amounts of land resources. The construction form of residence buildings with high density and high volume fraction at the lower floor is worth popularizing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the novel composite construction design in villa housing construction space, specifically a kind of outward appearance is identical with the single villa of traditional classical, and is the jump overall constructional design of rotary combined villa of side with the independently panorama sight combined of villa of four families, full sun, full daylighting, Fully ventilation.
Background technology
Sum up domestic and international existing villa structural form, solely only the monomer villa in family is the good merchantable brand in the villa housing construction.This villa and comfortable for living, view is good, ventilation and lighting is good, and the luxurious noble quality of the quality of villa own is all had by high official and noble lord, rich merchant's very rich merchants for these years.But in today that the size of population sharply increases, for the overall national economy of the whole society, build this villa but do very big harm more, because it has wasted valuable non-renewable land resources in large quantities.Its floor (ratio of the building gross area and total land area in the villa garden) is very low, generally between 0.25～0.4.A large amount of land occupations make that the cost of this villa of building is very high, and this naturally villa selling price will be very high.The consumer group makes other manyly want that the people who fulfills the villa dream can only hang back only within the only a few people.Because the villa buildings of low-density, low floor area ratio is wasted land resources in large quantities, the Chinese government has begun the villa construction land is limited.
In order to effectively utilize land resources, strengthen villa buildings density and floor, each metropolis begins to build united villa (Townhouse) between single villa and apartment house at home in recent years.This united villa is the horizontal platoon of many family two to three floor dwelling houses together, be actually the improved form of the low layer that each unit is a family " " font slab-type apartment building, can be described as also that individual layer platoon one-storey house that China originally saw adds layer and outward appearance is beautified the upgrade version of design more.The Townhouse united villa is the dormitory of living to workmans of collective of enterprise such as mines the earliest abroad.The arrangement building of this military camp formula makes the garden overall image very not attractive in appearance, and because the north side large tracts of land loses sunlight, greening brings very big difficulty to the garden.United villa will be done betterly a little, have only to strengthen the each household face width and reduce depth, but this has reduced the floor of building again.If each household strengthens depth and reduces face width, though floor has suitable increase, because of the lighting and ventilation face of each household is very little, it is very uncomfortable to live in.
Because land resources is fewer and feweri, in order on limited soil, to build how better dwelling house, no matter be developed country or developing country, no matter be the abundant or poor country of land resources, all be out for way minimizing dwelling house land occupation area.Because compare with multilayer and high residential building, more living near the low story dwelling of natural environment has many superiority again, so each country is also all in the trial and the research of the low story dwelling that carries out various building high density, high building coverage.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is defective, but provide a kind of land occupation area few at above-mentioned existence, the floor height, whole building area can be bigger, and each household view, ventilation, the effective composite villa residence of daylighting.
The present invention be with four families independently the villa dwelling house organically combine, form the complete building villa dwelling house of outward appearance, whole villa building outward appearance can be varied, indoor each room layout form and area number also can have nothing in common with each other, stair position and form also can multiplely change, but the core of invention is the rotation rising space combining form of side spring layer.It is characterized in that in each independent family villa up and down between the floor make the side of lower floor space, and the upper floor space pushing away at the opposite side of body of wall and successively at body of wall by the oblique side spring layer form that is connected to become of the stair that pass through body of wall.Make each household be the rotation arranged in form in the direction of the clock or counterclockwise to the upper floor space from lower floor.
Given among the present invention " tetrad side jump rotary composite villa residence " filled up the blank on the single villa house architecture form of high density, high building coverage.It had both kept whole advantages of traditional single villa dwelling house, had overcome the shortcoming that traditional single villa dwelling house is wasted land resources in a large number again.Summary is got up, and side spring layer combined villa shown in the present has following several big advantage:
1. because this invention is a combined type villa dwelling house, under the not very big situation of each household building area, the overall floorage of whole villa is but very big.350 square metres of for example average each household villa areas of dwelling structure, 1350 square metres of 4 families meters, about 400 square metres of every floor space.Build a villa by present average 2 mu of ground (1332 square metres) and calculate, its floor can reach more than 1.0, and it is above to double than traditional single villa occupation of land floor, has saved land resources in large quantities.
2. because the each household area can be done not too greatly in this combined villa, and the shared soil of each household cost reduces greatly, so the development ﹠ construction cost can descend significantly, the sale total price also just can descend significantly.Can become the villa that more people can afford.
3. because this villa still is a single villa outward appearance body, not only the outward appearance of villa own can be done very beautifully, and whole garden view is also fine.
4. this villa each household all is Fully ventilation, full daylighting, full sun, panorama sight, from sun to sun, from morning to night sees sunlight in every family everyday, can have the garden panorama in every family and see.
5. this villa can make that the inhabitation amount is multiplied in the garden, has strengthened consuming capacity in the garden, reduces each household property management disbursement standard, has increased the garden popularity, and the whole vitality in garden is better.
6. this side rotary combined villa that jumps is well suited for the common entire combination villa building of living of a few family good friends or relatives.Particularly the scheme in courtyard public activity space in one deck or middle suitable storey setting can be promoted contacts and friendship between the kith and kin very effectively, so this villa can be called " friendship villa ", " emotional affection villa ".
7. every in this villa all is the inhabitations of forming a team of many families, and each household garden access can obtain how tame neighbours and correlate, and has increased the sense of security of living.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of layout schematic block diagram of the present invention, and each household rises by rotation counterclockwise from bottom～four layer and arranges;
Fig. 2 is two of a layout schematic block diagram of the present invention, each household from bottom～three layer in the direction of the clock rotation rise and arrange;
Fig. 3 is three of a layout schematic block diagram of the present invention, and each household rises by rotation counterclockwise from bottom～two layer and arranges; Number designation is each independent family numbering among the figure;
Fig. 4 is that tetrad of the present invention launches one of hatching position view;
Fig. 5 is that tetrad of the present invention launches one of generalized section, i.e. A-A view for four layers; The rotation rising aligning method and the rule of each floor space of each household have been embodied visually;
Fig. 6 is that tetrad of the present invention launches one of generalized section for three layers;
Fig. 7 is that tetrad of the present invention launches one of generalized section for two layers;
Fig. 8 is that the present invention selects one of two kinds of stair sample plan views;
Fig. 9 be the present invention select two kinds of stair sample plan views two; Reflected in the each household floor side direction spring layer rotation rising connected mode from top to bottom;
Figure 10 is one embodiment of the present of invention one deck plan view.
Figure 11 is one embodiment of the present of invention first floor plans.
Figure 12 is one embodiment of the present of invention second floor plans.
Figure 13 is one embodiment of the present of invention four layer plane figure.
The specific embodiment
When full building of the present invention was two floor, each household all has more than two showed up day; Full building is three floor, each household all had more than three and day to show up when four floor were above, was type composite villa residence full sun.In this combined villa independently in the each household each floor space can be all be side direction rotation rising spring layer, also can be that to have only the part floor space be that side direction is rotated the rising spring layer.Independently the rotation rising number of plies and each household area number can be identical in the each household in this combined villa, also can be inequality.The tetrad side jump rotary combined villa from one deck upwards arbitrarily number of plies rotation side jump onto liter, but the comparatively ideal total number of plies of this combined type villa is two layers to four layers.
With embodiment tetrad (every group four family, each household numbering is respectively A, B, C, D) the four layers of positive Northern Dynasties in due south are example to side spring layer combined villa, each household respectively occupies one group of space in one deck, two layers, three layers, four layers, and all is by counterclockwise (also can in a clockwise direction) be rotary rising to four layer again from one deck to two layer to three layers.Be A family one deck southwestern side, two layers southeast side, three layers northeastward side, four layers in the northwest side; B family one deck southeast side, two layers northeastward side, three layers northwest side, four layers in southwestern side; C family one deck northeastward side, two layers northwest side, three layers southwestern side, four layers in southeast side; D family one deck northwest side, two layers southwestern side, three layers in southeast side, four layers side northeastward.During construction, should in conjunction with the actual landform situation suitably adjust towards so that each household all obtains all good optimum efficiency.Because the space that each household occupies in each layer is rotary rising, so can seeing the panorama in the garden, each household sees, and each household all has south, east, three day of west to show up, and each household all has a plurality of daylighting faces and ventilating surface.The combination of present embodiment four families is taken up an area of 453.17 square metres altogether, 1703.60 square metres of four family overall floorages, from the ratio of floor space and overall floorage is 0.26, saved the soil in large quantities and (taken up an area of 220 square metres with an optional routine traditional single villa, building area is 380 square metres of calculating, and ratio is 0.57).
Embodiment floor space that this explanation provides and building sides product are numeral in the example, and be different at each layer midplane method for arranging according to each household during construction, and the area number is also changing.But the core of patent of invention is shared space in each floor, same family is rotary rising.
The embodiment of the invention exterior wall 370 thick insulation layers that add, interior wall 240 is thick.Newel wall is 120 hollow bricks; Greenhouse insulation curtain wall.Its wall face powdering, interior wall flour decorations, flooring, perron veneer, door and window standard, pitched roof roof tile standard etc. are determined in conjunction with the Construction unit's suggestion and the standard of finishes when concrete engineering construction.Form of structure is: brick mix structure, local framework.Load bearing wall is the strip structure shallow foundation down, and local frame column is the single footing down.Load bearing wall adopts bearing building block, and non is a building-block.± 0.000 following body of wall M5 masonry of cement mortar, all the other body of wall M5 composite mortars are built by laying bricks or stones.Load-bearing pillar and constructional column are set up reinforced concrete post for the point load larger part, and post section and arrangement of reinforcement provide in working drawing.Floor plates and pitched roof plate are cast-in-situ reinforced concrete slab.
At the northern area winter heating, press oil oven heating design in this programme.Can adopt other form heating (electricity, coal gas, central heating supply etc.) during concrete working design.
Specialty Designs such as plumbing, electric, air conditioner ventilation, intelligence provide in working drawing.
This combined villa goes for any building structure and forms construction.
Claims (2)
1. a tetrad side rotary composite villa residence that jumps, be with four families independently the villa dwelling house organically combine, form the complete building villa dwelling house of outward appearance, it is characterized in that each household is connected by the stair that pass through body of wall are oblique between independently going up in the villa dwelling house downstairs, make the side of lower floor room at body of wall, and the upper floor room is at the opposite side of body of wall, become the form of side direction rotation spring layer, each household can in the direction of the clock or counterclockwise be rotation rising arranged in form from lower floor to the upper floor space; When full building was two floor, each household all has more than two showed up day; Full building is three floor, each household all had more than three and day to show up when four floor were above, was type composite villa residence full sun.
2. according to the described tetrad side of the claim 1 rotary composite villa residence that jumps, it is characterized in that in this combined villa that independently each floor space is all to be that rotary uplifted side is arranged to spring layer in the each household.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310120872 CN1250851C (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Tetrad side leaping rotary composite villa residence |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310120872 CN1250851C (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Tetrad side leaping rotary composite villa residence |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1556296A CN1556296A (en) | 2004-12-22 |
| CN1250851C true CN1250851C (en) | 2006-04-12 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310120872 Expired - Fee Related CN1250851C (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2003-12-30 | Tetrad side leaping rotary composite villa residence |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1250851C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100432359C (en) * | 2005-11-02 | 2008-11-12 | 西南交通大学 | Stairs hidden indoor layout of duplex apartment |
| CN101858155B (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2012-02-22 | 杨奇 | Crossing side skip floor combination independent shop |
| CN102213036A (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-10-12 | 叶芸 | Space interactive rural residential scheme |
-
2003
- 2003-12-30 CN CN 200310120872 patent/CN1250851C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN1556296A (en) | 2004-12-22 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: YANG TAO Free format text: FORMER OWNER: YANG QI Effective date: 20090515 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090515 Address after: Liaoning Province, Shenhe District, Shenyang province wind and rain altar street, No. 50, zip code: 110015 Co-patentee after: Yang Qi Patentee after: Yang Tao Co-patentee after: Yang Minglun Address before: Liaoning Province, Shenhe District, Shenyang province wind and rain altar street, No. 50, zip code: 110015 Co-patentee before: Yang Minglun Patentee before: Yang Qi |
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| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060412 Termination date: 20101230 |